Unit1单词.ppt 1

1、1. disability ,disbilti n. 伤残；无力，无能伤残；无力，无能 disabled dis eibld adj. 伤残的伤残的 the disabled表示表示“残疾人；伤残者残疾人；伤残者” disable dis eibl vt. 使无能力使无能力; 使残废，使伤残使残废，使伤残 _ adj. 能干的能干的; 有能力有能力 的；能够的的；能够的 _ n. 能力；能耐能力；能耐 _ adj. 残废的；伤残的残废的；伤残的 _ n. 无力；无能；伤残无力；无能；伤残 ableable abilityability disableddisabled disability d

2、isability 2 eyesight n. 视力视力 have good/ bad eyesight视力好视力好/不好不好 3 ambition n. mbin雄心，野心 have no ambition be full of ambition ambitious adj. 有雄心的有雄心的; 有野心的有野心的 be ambitious for sth. 渴望得到某物渴望得到某物 Many people are ambitious for money now. 4 noisy adj.嘈杂的嘈杂的; 喧闹的喧闹的 noise n.噪音噪音; 嘈杂声嘈杂声 5. suitable adj.合

3、适的，适当的合适的，适当的 suit vt. 适合于（某人）适合于（某人） vi.合适，相称合适，相称 be suitable for sth.适合某事适合某事 be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事适合做某事 I dont think that Tony is suitable for the job. 6 beneficial adj. benifil有利的，受益的 be beneficial to 对对有益有益 benefit n.利益利益, 好处好处; vt.有益于有益于, 有助于有助于; 使受益使受益; benefit sb. 使某人受益；有益于某人使某人受益；有益

4、于某人 benefit from 从从中受益中受益 be of benefit to 对对有益有益 for the benefit of 为了为了的利益的利益 1） The rapid development of science is of benefit to the whole world. 2) That experience is of benefit to me. 3) Give up smoking for the benefit of your health. 7 in other words换句话说换句话说; 就是说就是说 in a word 总而言之总而言之 in word

5、s 用语言用语言 8 clumsy klmzi adj.笨拙的笨拙的 clumsiness n.笨拙笨拙 反义词：反义词： smart 聪明的聪明的; 敏捷的敏捷的; 9 adapt dpt vi. 适应于适应于 vt.改编改编 adaptation ,dpteinn.适应适应,改编改编(本本) adaptable adj. 适应的，可改编的适应的，可改编的 adapt (oneself) to 使使(自己自己)适应适应 adapt to new surroundings adapt from 从从/由由改编改编 adapt for 为为改编改编 1) He is quick to adapt

6、 to new circumstances. 2) The play has been adapted from French. 3) His novel has been adapted for the screen. 10 breath bre n. 呼吸呼吸 breathe bri: vt. 呼吸呼吸 (be/get) out of breath 上气不接下气上气不接下气 11 absence bsns n.缺席,不在某处不在某处 absent bsnt adj.缺席的，不在场的缺席的，不在场的 be absent from 缺席缺席/不在不在 absent-minded 健忘的健忘的,

7、 心不在焉的心不在焉的 absence of mind 心不在焉心不在焉 in the absence of 不在时/外出 in ones absence 在某人不在时在某人不在时 12. annoy ni vt. 使使不悦不悦; 惹恼惹恼 _ adj. 恼怒的恼怒的; 烦闷的烦闷的; 生气的生气的 _ adj. 令人烦恼的令人烦恼的; 令人讨厌的令人讨厌的 _ n.恼怒，烦恼；使人烦恼的事恼怒，烦恼；使人烦恼的事 annoying annoyed annoyance sth. annoys sb. 某事使人烦恼某事使人烦恼 What she said annoyed me. be annoy

8、ed with sb. (by/at/about sth. ) (因某事因某事)对某人生气对某人生气 She is annoyed with the boy by his carelessness. 13 all in all 总而言之总而言之 14 sit around闲坐 15 as well as 和；也 16 in many ways在很多方面在很多方面 17 psychology n. 心理学心理学 psychologist n. 心理学家 psychological adj. 心理的; 精神上的 psychologically adv. 心理(学)地; 精神上地 18 make f

9、un of 取笑取笑 19. _ vt. 鼓励鼓励; 激励激励 _ adj. 受到鼓舞的受到鼓舞的 _ adj. 鼓舞人心的鼓舞人心的 _ n. 鼓励鼓励; 奖励奖励encouragement encourage encourageencouraged d encouragencouraginging inkrid encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事鼓励某人做某事 20 politics pltiks n. 政治政治 political plitikl adj. 政治的政治的 politician 21 resign ri zain vi. 辞职；辞去辞职；辞去

10、resignation n. 辞职辞职 resign from从从辞职辞职 22 slavery n.奴隶制 slave n.奴隶 23 assistance sistns n.帮助，援助帮助，援助; give assistance to sb.协助某人协助某人 assist：assist sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事 =assist sb. in doing sth. assist sb. with sth.帮助某人某事帮助某人某事 24 congratulate kn grtuleit vt.祝贺祝贺; 庆庆 贺贺 congratulation n.祝贺祝贺;

11、庆贺庆贺 congratulate sb. on sth. 为某事祝贺某人为某事祝贺某人 -I have passed the exam. -Congratulations! 25 graduation ,rdein n.毕业毕业; 毕业典毕业典 礼礼 graduate vt. 毕业毕业; graduate from 从从毕业毕业 26 all the best万事吉利，一路平安，一帆风顺万事吉利，一路平安，一帆风顺 27 architect :kitekt n.建筑师 architecture :kitekt n.建筑学 28 adequate adj. 足够的足够的 be adequate

12、 to do sth. 足够做某事足够做某事 Is your salary adequate to support your family? 29 access n. (接近接近)方法，通路；可接近性方法，通路；可接近性 常用短语：常用短语： have/get/gain access to sth. 使用使用/接近接近/ 可以利用可以利用 accessible adj.可接近的；可使用的可接近的；可使用的 be accessible to可接近可接近 /可使用可使用; 和. 亲近 1) Every student has free access to the library. 2) Our p

13、rincipal is accessible to the students. There are still some children who dont have access _ education in poor areas. 在贫困地区仍然有许多孩子没有机会 接受教育。 Medicine should not be kept where it is _ (access) to children. toto 运用运用 The only access _ the farmhouse is across the fields. toto accessibleaccessible 30 ap

14、proval n.赞成,批准,同意 approve vt.赞成,批准,同意 approve of (doing) sth. 31 dignity dignti n.尊严; 高贵的品质 with dignity 体面地；有尊严地 1. 我不认为托尼是适合这项工作。我不认为托尼是适合这项工作。 I dont think that Tony _ _ _ the job. 2. 在贫困地区仍然有许多孩子没有机会接受教育。在贫困地区仍然有许多孩子没有机会接受教育。 There are still some children who dont _ _ _ education in poor areas.

15、3.为了老百姓的利益，药品的价格应该降下来。为了老百姓的利益，药品的价格应该降下来。 Prices of medicines should be brought down _ _ _ _ ordinary people. 4.幸运的是幸运的是, 他们没花多长时间就适应了学校新生活。他们没花多长时间就适应了学校新生活。 Fortunately, it didnt take them long to _ _ the new life of their school. is suitable for have access to for the benefit of adapt to 1. 张华在一

16、次事故中严重致残。张华在一次事故中严重致残。 Zhang Hua _ _ _in an accident. 2. 他的行为变得有点怪。他的行为变得有点怪。 _ _ became a little strange. 3. 每次他的同学见到他时就取笑他。每次他的同学见到他时就取笑他。 Every time his fellow students saw him, they _ _ _ him. 4. 他对此感到很烦恼。他对此感到很烦恼。 He was _ _ this. 5. 起初起初, 他在许多方面都很难适应自己的残疾。他在许多方面都很难适应自己的残疾。 At first, he _ _ _ _

17、 _his disability_ _ _. 6. 换句话说换句话说, 很多事他都不能做了很多事他都不能做了, 如打篮球和踢足球。如打篮球和踢足球。 _ _ _, he didnt _ _to many things, such as playing basketball and football. 7. 医生建议他医生建议他除了除了足够的休息足够的休息外外, 还要做特殊的训练。还要做特殊的训练。 The doctor suggested that he do some special training _ _ _having adequate rest. 8医生的建议医生的建议对对他的康复很

18、他的康复很有好处有好处。 The doctors advice _ _ _ _ his recovery. 9. 几个月之后几个月之后, 他康复了他康复了,并能并能像以前一样过丰富充实的像以前一样过丰富充实的 生活生活。 A few months later, he recovered and could lead _ _ _ _ _ _ _before again. 1.张华在一次事故中严重致残。张华在一次事故中严重致残。 Zhang Hua _ _ _in an accident. 2. 他的行为变得有点怪。他的行为变得有点怪。 _ _ became a little strange. 3

19、. 每次他的同学见到他时就取笑他。每次他的同学见到他时就取笑他。 Every time his fellow students saw him, they _ _ _ him. was seriously disabled made fun of His conduct 4. 他对此感到很烦恼。他对此感到很烦恼。 4. He was _ this. 5. 起初起初, 他在许多方面都很难适应他在许多方面都很难适应 自己的残疾。自己的残疾。 At first, he _ his disability_. annoyed at had difficulty in adapting to in man

20、y ways 6. 换句话说换句话说, 很多事他都不能做了很多事他都不能做了, 如打如打 篮球和踢足球。篮球和踢足球。 _ _ _, he didnt _ _to many things, such as playing basketball and football. 7. 医生建议他医生建议他除了除了足够的休息足够的休息外外, 还要做还要做 特殊的训练。特殊的训练。 The doctor suggested that he do some special training _ _ _having adequate rest. In other wordshave access as well as 8医生的建议医生的建议对对他的康复很他的康复很有好处有好处。 The doctors advice _ _ _ _ his recovery. 9. 几个月之后几个月之后, 他康复了他康复了,并能并能像以前像以前 一样过丰富充实的生活一样过丰富充实的生活。 A few mo