2017年高一同课异构定语从句（定稿）

1、A 1.that/省略省略2.that/which3.that/which/省略省略4.that/which/省略省略5.that/which6.that/which/省略省略7.whose8.whose9.As B1.when2.where3.why4.where5.where6.where抽象地点抽象地点定语从句解题定语从句解题四步四步法：法：1.括括：从句起止；：从句起止；2.找找：先行词；：先行词；3.判判：缺不缺从句基本成分：缺不缺从句基本成分4.定定：关系词：关系词检查：翻译法检查：翻译法 当当从句中缺乏从句中缺乏_时时，可以可以根据现行词考虑根据现行词考虑which、that、w

2、hom、who、as；当从句中当从句中_ _时时，可以可以根据先行词考虑根据先行词考虑where、why、when以及以及可可翻译为：翻译为：“现行词的现行词的”_五大基本构句五大基本构句的的必要必要成分成分不缺乏不缺乏五五大基本构句大基本构句的的必要必要成分成分whoseWay 1 ：（：（14）根据）根据_来确定；来确定；Way 2：（：（5 7）根据）根据_ 来来确定；确定；Way 3：（：（8 9）根据定语从句）根据定语从句_确定；确定； Why =_When/ Where =_先行词先行词 定语定语从句的中从句的中的的动词动词短语搭配短语搭配 与主句与主句的的语义关系语义关系for

3、whichin/at/on which1.The school in which=where he once studied is very famous.2.The theatre at which=where we watched the play yesterday is here.3.The night at which=when we met was very cold.4. I want to know the reason for which= why he failed.5. He will never forget the day on which=when he marri

4、ed.Whose指人时指人时= _Whose指物时指物时=_ the +n +of whom/ of whom +the +nthe +n +of which/ of which+ the +nWe have three foreign teachers, two of whom are from Canada. There are two buildings, the larger of which stands nearly a hundred meters high. 形容词（比较级形容词（比较级/最高级）最高级）+ of +关系代词关系代词all of whom数词数词/代词代词+ o

5、f +关系代词关系代词从属结构从属结构注意注意：在：在_中介词不能提前中介词不能提前.固定短语固定短语将动词和介词拆开后语义发生变化的短语将动词和介词拆开后语义发生变化的短语 There was no man from whom I could borrow money. The money with which you were to buy dog food is gone. The west lake, for which Hangzhou is famous, is a beautiful place.注意注意：在介词：在介词+which/whom引导的引导的定语定语从句从句中，中，w

6、hich、whom_。都不能省略都不能省略(1)why/for which(2)when/in which(3)where/in which(4)when/on which(5)why/for which(6)where/in which1.The Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary is a dictionary which he often uses it. 2.It is a useful dictionary. This is the reason which his parents gave him the money to buy it. 3.T

7、he shop that he bought the dictionary is not far away from his school. 4.Miss Jones, his English teacher, is the person helps him a lot. whywherewho5.The pen by which she wrote that book can now be seen. 6.The man pulled out a gold watch, hands of which were made of small diamonds. 7.He is a person

8、with whom you can learn a lot. 8. Football is the game in which makes me excited.withthefrom Our school ,which has a long history, is one of the key schools in Hunan Province and is famous for its high-quality teaching. Therere about 3000 students and 200 teachers in our school. The teachers who work very hard teach students knowledge and how to be useful people. Every year, our school sends many students to colleges where/in which these students can have further study