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1、Unit One, Module OneRevision Vocabulary Phrases Sentence patterns Attributive clauses Texts1. achieve v. 取得;获得取得;获得 achievement n. 成就成就 Cf. achieve high grades (goals) earn ones respect (living, money) acquire skills/knowledge gain experience/support/reputation2. average n. /adj. 平均;平均的平均;平均的3. chal
2、lenging adj. 有挑战性的有挑战性的Cf. challenge n. 挑战;挑战;v. 挑战挑战meet the challenge; challenge sb. to do sth.On average, below average, above average4. introduce v. 介绍;引进介绍;引进 introduce sb. to sb. ; introduce a new systemintroduction n. 介绍介绍5. develop v. 发展;开发;冲洗;培养发展;开发;冲洗;培养 6. donate v. 捐赠捐赠 donate sth. to d
3、onation n. 捐赠捐赠 make donations to7. please v. 使使感到满意感到满意pleasant adj. 令人满意的;令人满意的;pleased adj. 满意的满意的pleasure n. 满意;快乐满意;快乐development n. 发展发展developing 发展中的;发展中的;developed 发达的发达的 8. preparation n. 准备准备 make preparations for in preparation for prepare v. 准备准备 prepare for 9. inform v. 通知,告知通知,告知 info
4、rmation n. 信息信息 10. former adj. 从前的,以前的从前的,以前的 pron./n. 前者前者 antonym: latter adj. 后者后者 12. drop v. 放弃;丢下放弃;丢下 drop supplies for victims; drop English13. select v.选择;挑选选择;挑选 drop n. 滴;掉下滴;掉下Rain drop, a drop in temperature selection n. 选择;挑选选择;挑选 Cf: elect v. 选举选举 election n. 选举选举Synonym: pick out, c
5、hoose 11. Close adj. 亲密的,靠近的,亲密的,靠近的, close n.结束,完结结束,完结 closely adv. 严密地,周密地;靠近地严密地,周密地;靠近地 close v. 关闭,结束关闭,结束 1. respect (形容词)(形容词)_ 2. achieve (名词)(名词)_ 3. prepare (名词)(名词)_ 4. experience(形容词)(形容词)_ 5. introduce (名词)名词)_ 6. develop (名词)名词)_ 7. donate (名词)名词)_ 8. regret (形容词)(形容词)_ 9. run (近义词)(近
6、义词)_ 10. inform (名词名词) _respectful/respectableachievementpreparationexperiencedintroductiondevelopmentdonationregretfulmanageinformation The professor who is giving a lecture on outer space now _ often _ (listen to) make speeches on TV. 2. I am sorry, but we dont seem to _ _(introduce) to each other
7、 before. 3. Much attention should be paid _ (protect) the wild animals as many of them are dying out. 1.4. The paintings _ (donate) to the school _ now _ (display) in the assembly hall. is listened to to have been introduced donated is being displayedto protecting5. _ (not experience) failures so fa
8、r, the girl cannot imagine how hard life sometimes can be.6. My uncle sent me an E-mail, _ (encourage) me to learn English well. 7. Arguing with such a person means _ (waste) your time.8. When the earthquake happened, it sounded like a train _ (go) under the ground.9. _ (run) the company for ten yea
9、rs, she accumulated a lot of experience in management.encouragingwastingNot having experiencedgoingHaving runMultiple choices: He told us that the best way to earn respect from the school was to work hard and _ high grades. A. acquire B. win C. achieve D. make achieve : to successfully complete some
10、thing or get a good result, especially by working hard. 2. I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school, but it was a bit _ for me at first because all homework was in English. A. boring B. amusing C. shocking D. challenging 3. Students at that school have to sutdy Ma
11、ths, English and Science, but can _ some subjects if they dont like them. A. prevent B. resist C. fall D. drop 4. The radio club in our school is great because it is _ by the students for the school. A. organized B. run C. prepared D. joined 5. When I asked the headmaster if muxic could be played du
12、ring break time, he _ my idea and two years later I am the oldest student member of the radio club. A. approved B. agreed C. allowed D. provedPhrases at ease withearn respect for freeUpon arrivingdevelop an interest in Dexter liked the picture editor and felt _ him. After he retired, he _ collecting
13、 stamps.3. He is so kind that he offered to do the work _. 4. Our headteacher is hardworking and open-minded, so he _. 5. _ there, the soldiers began to save the victims buried under the ruins. at ease withdeveloped an interestfor freeearns our respectUpon arrivingSentences1Going to a British high s
14、chool for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. Going 为动词为动词-ing形式作主语形式作主语. Practice:1 1没有理解的情况下阅读是没有意义的。没有理解的情况下阅读是没有意义的。 2 2认真听讲并且及时复习是提高学习最好的方法。认真听讲并且及时复习是提高学习最好的方法。Reading without understanding makes no sense. Listening carefully in class and reviewing in time is the best
15、 way to improve your studies. as 此处引导方式状语从句此处引导方式状语从句, “如如一样一样”。 Practice: 1. 我们正如我们所预料地及时完成了工作。我们正如我们所预料地及时完成了工作。 2我们最好还是把一切保持原样到警察赶到。我们最好还是把一切保持原样到警察赶到。We finished the work in time as we had expected.Wed better leave things as they are until the police arrive.2. I do like eating desserts after mea
16、ls as you mentioned in your articles.3. Upon finishing his studies, he started travelling in China.Upon此处作介词,可与此处作介词,可与on替换,后接名词或动名词,替换,后接名词或动名词,与与as soon as 意思接近。意思接近。Practice:一到那儿,他们就开始营救困在废墟中的人们。一到那儿,他们就开始营救困在废墟中的人们。2 一听到这个消息,人们便举起酒杯开始互相敬一听到这个消息,人们便举起酒杯开始互相敬酒。酒。On arriving there, they got down to
17、 rescuing the people trapped in the ruins.On hearing the news, people held up glasses and began to cheer each other. The more choices you have, the better your final decision will be.The+比较级比较级, the+比较级比较级, 表示表示 “越越,就,就越越”.Practice:1. 他们爬地越高,空气越稀薄。他们爬地越高,空气越稀薄。2. 他越说越激动。他越说越激动。The higher they climbe
18、d, the thinner the air was.The more he talked, the more excited he became.Grammar定语从句中的细节规则:定语从句中的细节规则:1. Who is the teacher that teaches you English?2. Which is the book that you borrowed from the library? This is the most interesting story that I have ever read. 2. Do you still remember the first
19、day that we spent together? 3. Ive read all the books that you lent me. 4. This is the very book that Im looking for.He told me about all the people and things that he had met on the way.He is not the man that he used to be. He is one of the students who have been to America in our class. 2. He is t
20、he only one of the students who has been to America in our class.实战练习:实战练习: 1. The English play _ my students acted at the New Years party was a great success. A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which2. Alex asked the policeman _ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident. A. wi
21、th him B. who C. with whom D. whom3. He was not the man _ he was before. A. what B. that C. who D. as4. Do you still remember the days _ we spent together in the country? A. what B. which C. when D. where 5. Anyway, that evening, _ Ill tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachels place. A. when B. where C. what D. which6. I work in a business _ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. A. how B. which C. where D. that7. What surprised me was not what he said but _ he said it. A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. in way which8. Luckily, wed brought
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