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1、绝密启用前2020-2021学年度高二英语期中考试卷试卷副标题考试范围:xxx;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx注意事项:1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将参考答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When can a guest order and eat inside the restaurant?
2、AAt 9:00pm.BAt 10:00pm.CAt 11:00pm.【参考答案】A【解析】【原文】M: Hi, Ive just checked in. Is food still being served?W: Im sorry sir, the restaurant is just closing. It is open from 6:00 pm to 10:00 pm. However, take-away food is available until 11:00 pm, so you have an hour to order.2Why cant David answer the
3、phone?ABecause he is preparing lunch .BBecause he is taking out his lunch.CBecause he has gone out for lunch.【参考答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Hello. Can I talk to David?M: One second, please. (a few seconds later, the receiver comes back and says) Hello?W:Yes.M: Im sorry. David is out to lunch right now.3Where is
4、the man now?AIn a hotel.BIn the lost and found.CAt home.【参考答案】A【解析】【原文】W: Housekeeping. May I help you?M: Yes. This is room 804. I cant find my coat. I was wondering if its in the lost and found.W: I can check for you. Could you describe the coat?4How does the woman think Jack will succeed?ABy givin
5、g friends more support.BBy keeping on working hard.CBy trying to be more intelligent【参考答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Jack has so many friends supporting him.M: And he himself is very diligent. Considering all these, I think he has the ball at his feet.W: But he has to stick to it and to it long enough.5What is the
6、 possible relationship between the two speakers?ADoctor and nurse.BTeacher and parent.CHusband and wife.【参考答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Dont be angry with them. After all, they are still children.M: But I am still worried about them. Im afraid.W: We should encourage our children to do what they like, so long as t
7、hey are not far off track. So calm down. Lets have our supper.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6Why does the man say sorry to the woman?AHe didnt keep an appointment.BHe forgot to call her.
8、CHe is too busy to go to hospital.7Whats the womans attitude toward the man?AAngry.BUnderstanding.CThankful.【参考答案】6A7B【解析】【原文】M: Helen, I want to have a word with you. W: Is it about the appointment yesterday evening? Forget it! It doesnt really matter. M: But I must say sorry to you. I didnt mean t
9、o break my word. I was about to leave home when my mother suddenly passed out. I took her to the hospital and looked after her all night. It was not until this morning that I remembered my date with you. W: Oh, Im sorry to hear that. Is she OK now? M: Shes all right. But Im terribly sorry to have ke
10、pt you waiting last night. W: I quite understand. Its not your fault, but dont forget to call me up next time if you cant come.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8What does the woman think of the mans suggestion?ABoring.BImpractical.CExciting.9What is the weather like now?AWindy.BRainy.CSunny.【参考答案】8B9A【解析】【原文】W: Jef
11、f, Im fed up with these TV programs. What shall we do this afternoon?M: Lets go to the lake for a swim!W: Swim in the lake in this weather? Are you kidding?M: Dont worry about the weather, Pat. Itll be fine today. Ive checked the forecast.W: Weather forecasters are not always right. Look out of the
12、window, Jeff. Can you see the trees? Can you see how windy it is?Just forget the forecast, Jeff. Its going to rain. Theres going to be a storm!听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。10What is NOT true about the man?AWater is running down his leg.BHe can not breathe well after a walk.CHe hasnt been sleeping well because o
13、f the pain in his leg.11What has caused the trouble?AThe woman doesnt know yet.BHe was burnt by boiling water.CHe has tired himself out in his work.12Whats the womans name?ADoctor Cook.BDoctor Martin.CThe conversation doesnt tell us.【参考答案】10A11A12C【解析】W:Now,Mr.Martin.Ive just read your own doctors r
14、eport.So you havent been feeling very well lately,is that right?M:Its.its my leg,doctor.My right leg.I keep getting a strange pain in it.W:Could you tell me what the pain is like?M:Its like.like boiling water running down my leg.Its been getting worse lately,too.Ive been losing sleep.W:You mean the
15、pains been keeping you awake?M:Yes,thats right.Its been keeping me awake.W:Now,tell me,how long have you had this trouble?M:The pain?For about a year now.W:Hmm.Have you been getting tired lately after you have had a walk?For example,have you been getting a big sh ort of breath,perhaps?M:Why,yes!Yes,
16、I have,doctor!W:Hmm.I think wed better give you a few tests here in the hospital.M:Do you think its serious,doctor?W:Probably not.But.Doctor Cook,my local doctor,thinks its only that Ive been working too hard lately.W:That could be the reason.Dont worry,well find out soon.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。13What is
17、the man?AA salesman.BA teacher.CA student.14What is the second point being talked about?AThe mans education.BThe mans marriage.CThe mans demand.15How does the man find the job?AChallenging.BRelaxing.CInteresting.16What will the man do?AHave another interview.BWait for the reply.CThink about the busi
18、ness trips.【参考答案】13C14B15A16B【解析】【原文】W: To start with, tell me about your education, please.M: All right. I shall graduate from Columbia University of Foreign Studies next year. I major in international trade.W: Are you single or married?M: Im still single. Id rather secure my career before settling
19、 down in a family.W: Thats the kind of man we are looking for. Our promotion work needs much travel. So, do you mind many business trips? There will be six to ten times traveling abroad a month.M: Six to ten? Oh, that is indeedW: OK. So I would say this work is indeed demanding.M: Er I think it will
20、 be a challenge for me, but I am glad to take it.W: It has been pleasant talking with you. Well notify you of our final decision within one week.M: Thank you, Mrs. Hudson, for your interview with me. I hope to see you again.W: Goodbye.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17Who is poor at listening?AAnn.BTom.CKevin.18How
21、often does Tom have the English speaking class?AOnce a week.BTwice a week.CThree times a week.19What is Mays plan for the future?ATo go to a British university.BTo set up a storytelling club.CTo learn English from Mr.Smith.20What is Sarah weak in?ASpeaking.BReading.CWriting.【参考答案】17C18B19B20C【解析】【分析
22、】Ann is poor at reading.She hopes to improve her reading ability through training classes.But she is free only on Tuesdays and Thursdays.Listening is the biggest problem for Kevin.He often gets low scores for listening tests.He would like to take a course to develop his listening skills on Fridays.T
23、om is planning to go to a British university.But he has difficulty in communicating with others in English.He takes the English speaking class given by Mr.Smith from Britain two nights a week.May likes reading English short stories.She wants to translate these stories into Chinese and tell them to h
24、er classmates.And she wants to set up a storytelling club.English is Sarahs favorite subject.She does well in listening,speaking and reading,but she is weak in writing.She wants to take some lessons to write better.第II卷(非选择题)请点击修改第II卷的文字说明第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D
25、四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AHow to make friendsChoosing friendsBefore you make friends,you have to decide who you want to be your friends.Most people like to have friends who like to do the same kind of things as they do.That doesnt mean you have to be exactly like each other,just that you enjoy some of the same
26、things.Think about your favorite things to do and try to talk to your classmates at lunch or rest about your hobbies.You are sure to find at least one person whos excited about the same things that excite and interest you,too.Making friendsThe quickest way to make a friend is to smile.When you smile
27、,people think you are friendly and easy to talk to.It may not be easy at first to smile.But you can practice smiling in front of a mirror.When you look at yourself in the mirror,think if youd rather talk to your smiling face or your usual scared or angry face.One easy way to start a conversation wit
28、h someone is to say something nice about them.Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.Doesnt it make you want to talk to him?Ask your new friends questions about themselves.Its the only way to get to know what theyre like and its the only way theyll know that you are i
29、nterested in them.Make sure you have something to add to the conversation,too.When someone asks you a question,do have an answer for them.There is nothing that will stop a conversation quicker than a shrug(耸肩) for an answer.ActivitiesAfter youve made a friend who shares the same interests with you,i
30、ts always fun to plan activities together that youll both enjoy.Inviting a friend to your house after school is a great way to make your friendship closer.If you know a game your friend likes to play,you can plan to do that together.When you play a computer game,one person is always left sitting wit
31、h nothing to do but watch.Not fun.21Before you make friends with someone,make sure .Aboth of you are exactly like each otherBboth of you enjoy some of the same interestsCyou have talked to him or her at lunch or rest about your hobbiesDyou have little in common with each other22When you want to make
32、 friends with someone,you should do all the following except .Asmiling at him or her before talkingBstarting a conversation firstCasking some questions about him or herDgiving a shrug instead of an answer23To make your friendship last long,you shouldnt .Ado something that interests both of you toget
33、herBinvite your friend to your house at weekendsCbe always doing something by yourself with your friend left doing nothingDplay basketball together in your free time【参考答案】21B22D23C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述如何选择朋友并给出了几项交朋友的建议。21细节理解题。由第一段“You are sure to find at least one person whos excited about the sam
34、e things that excite and interest you,too.” 可知,交朋友应该兴趣相同。故选B。22细节理解题。由“Making friends”下面的几项建议可知,当你想和某人交朋友时,你应该说话前向他微笑,首先开始一个话题,问一下关于他或她一些问题,可知D项符合题意。故选D。23细节理解题。由最后一段“When you play a computer game,one person is always left sitting with nothing to do but watch.Not fun.”这一信息可知,为了友谊持久,你不应该总是一个人做事,而把你的朋
35、友留在那里什么也没做,故C项正确。BSpace is where our future istrips to the Moon, Mars and beyond. Most people would think that aside from comets (彗星) and stars, there was little else out there. But, since our space journey started we have left so much trash there that scientists are now concerned that if we dont cl
36、ean it up, we may all be in mortal (致命的) danger.The first piece of space junk was created in 1964, when the American satellite Vanguard 1 stopped operating and lost its connection with the ground center. However, since it kept orbiting around the Earth without any consequences, scientists became inc
37、reasingly comfortable abandoning things that no longer served any useful purpose in space.It is estimated that there are now over millions of pieces of man-made trash orbiting the Earth at high speed. The junk varies from tiny pieces of paint chipped off rockets to cameras, huge fuel tanks, and even
38、 odd items like the million-dollar tool kit that astronaut Heidemarie Stefanyshyn-Piper lost during a spacewalk.The major problem with the space trash is that it may hit working satellites and damage traveling spacecraft. Moreover, pieces of junk may collide (碰撞) with each other and break into piece
39、s which fall back to the Earth. To avoid this, scientists have invented several ways of clearing the sky. Ground stations have been built to monitor larger pieces of space trash to prevent them from crashing into working satellites or space shuttles. Future plans include a cooperative effort among m
40、any nations to stop littering in space and to clean up the trash already there.24What was the first piece of man-made space trash?AA camera.BA tool kit.CA broken satellite.DA fuel tank.25Why were scientists NOT concerned about space trash in the beginning?AIt did not cause any problems.BIt no longer
41、 served any useful purpose.CIt was millions of miles away from the Earth.DIt was regarded as similar to comets and stars.26What can be learned about space junk?AIt is huge, heavy machines.BIt may cause problems for space shuttles.CIt floats slowly around the Earth.DIt never changes positions.27What
42、has been done to the space trash problem?AGround stations are built to help store the trash properly in space.BMany nations have worked together to stop polluting space.CLarger pieces of space trash are being closely watched.DScientists have cleaned up most of the trash.【参考答案】24C25A26B27C【解析】【分析】本文说
43、明文。文章主要介绍太空垃圾给工作中的卫星、正在飞行的宇宙飞船和其他物体所带来的危险。24 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句The first piece of space junk was created in 1964, when the American satellite Vanguard I stopped operating and lost its connection with the ground center.可知,第一件太空垃圾是一个美国的卫星。故选C。25 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中However, since it kept orbiting around the E
44、arth without any consequences, scientists became increasingly comfortable abandoning(抛弃) things that no longer served any useful purpose in space.可知,因为它一直围绕地球转,没产生任何麻烦,所以开始放心地在太空抛弃东西。故选A。26 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第一句The major problem with the space trash is that it may hit working satellites and damage trave
45、ling spacecraft(飞船).可知,太空垃圾主要对太空中工作的卫星和正在飞行的飞船产生巨大的威胁。故B正确。27细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中Ground stations have been built to monitor larger pieces of space trash to prevent them from crashing into working satellites or space shuttles.可知,较大的太空垃圾碎片被密切的监视。故选C。C First aid is emergency care for a victim of sudden illn
46、ess or injury until more skillful medical treatment is available. First aid may save a life or improve certain vital signs including pulse, temperature, a clear airway, and breathing. In minor emergencies, first aid may prevent a victims condition from worsening and provide relief from pain. First a
47、id must be given as quickly as possible. In the case of seriously injured, a few minutes can make the difference between complete recovery and loss of life.First aid measures depend upon a victims needs and providers level of knowledge and skill. Knowing what not to do in an emergency is as importan
48、t as knowing what to do. Improperly moving a person with a neck injury , for example, can lead to permanent spinal (脊柱的) injury and paralysis (瘫痪)。Despite the variety of injuries possible, several basic rules of first aid apply to all emergencies. The first step is to call for professional medical h
49、elp. The victim, if conscious (有意识的), should be reassured that medical aid has been requested, and ask for permission to provide any first aid. Next, assess the scene, asking other people or the injured persons family or friends about details of the injury or illness, any care that may have already
50、been given, and preexisting conditions such as diabetes (糖尿病) or heart trouble. The victim should be checked for the medical card that describes special medical conditions. Unless the accident scene becomes unsafe or the victim may suffer further injury, do not move the victim.First aid requires rap
51、id assessment of victims to determine whether life-threatening conditions exist. One method for assessing a victims condition is known by ABC, which stands for:A Airway: is it open and clear?B Breathing: is the person breathing? Look, listen, and feel for breathing.C Circulation: is there a pulse? I
52、s the person bleeding extremely?Check skin color and temperature for additional indications of circulation problems.28Before we give first aid to a victim, it is very important for us to _.Amake sure what to do and what not to doBrefer to all kinds of handbooks on first aidCremove the ring or bracel
53、et he/she may be wearingDtake him/her to a hospital at once29According to this article, first aid is usually provided by _Aprofessional doctorsBthe victims family membersCthe victims friendsDthose who are not necessarily professional doctors30Which of the following is NOT true when you assess a vict
54、ims condition?AChecking whether there is a pulse.BLooking, listening and feeling for breathing.CReplacing his/her medical card.DExamining whether the airway is open and clear.31The purpose of the passage is to tell readers_.Athe importance of protecting the accident scene.Bsome basic knowledge about
55、 first aid.Cwhat professional medical help is.Dwho can give first aid.【参考答案】28A29D30C31B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了急救的重要性以及急救的几个基本原则。28细节理解题。根据第二段中的Knowing what not to do in an emergency is as important as knowing what to do.可知,知道在紧急情况下不应该做什么和知道该做什么一样重要。由此可知,在我们给一个受害人急救之前,确保该做什么,不该做什么事,非常重要的。故选A。29推理判断题
56、。根据第一段中的First aid is emergency care for a victim of sudden illness or injury until more skillful medical treatment is available.可知,急救是对突发疾病或受伤的受害者的紧急护理,直到有更熟练的医疗手段可使用。由此可推断出,急救通常由那些不一定是专业医生的人提供。故选D。30细节理解题。根据第三段中的The victim should be checked for the medical card that describes special medical conditions.可知,应检查受害者是否有描述特殊医疗条件的医疗卡。由此可知,更换受害者的医疗卡是不正确的。故选C。31推理判断题。这篇文章主要介绍了急救的重要性以及急救的几个基本原则,所以作者写这篇文章的目的是告诉读者一些关于急救的基本知识。故选B。DA ten-year-old boy from Howell, Michigan is being praised as a hero thanks to his persistence (坚持) that led to saving the life of an elderly neighb
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