虚拟机中的Linux安装

1、虚拟机中的 Linux 安装 VMware Tools操作过程如下：rootlocalhost #cd /rootlocalhost /#lsbindev home lost+found misc net proc sbinsrv tftpboot usrboot etc libmediamntopt root selinux systmpvarrootlocalhost /#cd /mediarootlocalhost media#lsVMware Toolsrootlocalhost media#cd VMware Tools/rootlocalhost VMware Tools#ls8.

2、1.3rootlocalhost VMware Tools#cp/tmprootlocalhost VMware Tools#cd /tmprootlocalhost tmp#lsgconfd-rootscim-helper-manager-socket-rootkeyring-lbbFvvscim-panel-socket:0-rootmapping-rootscim-socket-frontend-rootorbit-rootssh-FmnVlj2751rootlocalhost tmp# rootlocalhost tmp# gconfd-roottar -zxflsscim-panel

3、-socket:0-rootkeyring-lbbFvvscim-socket-frontend-rootmapping-rootssh-FmnVlj2751orbit-rootvmware-tools-distribscim-helper-manager-socket-rootrootlocalhost tmp#cd vmware-tools-distrib/rootlocalhost vmware-tools-distrib#lsbin doc etc FILES INSTALL installer librootlocalhost vmware-tools-distrib#./Creat

4、ing a new VMware Tools installer database using the tar4 format.Installing VMware Tools.In which directory do you want to install the binary files/usr/binyesThe path yes is a relative path. Please enter an absolute path.In which directory do you want to install the binary files /usr/binWhat is the d

5、irectory that contains the init directories to /etc/What is the directory that contains the init scripts/etc/In which directory do you want to install the daemon files /usr/sbinIn which directory do you want to install the library files /usr/lib/vmware-toolsThe path /usr/lib/vmware-tools does not ex

6、ist currently. This program isgoing to createit,includingneeded parentdirectories.Is thiswhat youwantyesyesIn which directory do you want to install the documentation files /usr/share/doc/vmware-toolsThe path yes is a relative path. Please enter an absolute path.In which directory do you want to ins

7、tall the documentation files/usr/share/doc/vmware-toolsThe path /usr/share/doc/vmware-tools does not exist currently. Thisprogramis going to createit,includingneeded parentdirectories.Is thiswhatyouwant yesThe installation of VMware Tools 8.1.3 build-203739 for Linux completed successfully. You can

8、decide to remove this software from your system at anytime by invoking the following command: /usr/bin/.Before running VMware Tools for the first time, you need to configure it byinvoking the following command: /usr/bin/. Do you want this program to invoke the command for you now yesStopping VMware

9、Tools services in the virtual machine:Guest operating systemdaemon: 确定 Virtual Printingdaemon: 确定Unmounting HGFSshares: 确定Guest filesystemdriver: 确定Found a compatible pre-built module for vmmemctl. Installing it.Found a compatible pre-built module for vmhgfs. Installing it.Found a compatible pre-bui

10、lt module for vmxnet. Installing it.Found a compatible pre-built module for vmblock. Installing it.EXPERIMENTALThe VMwareFileSystem Sync Driver(vmsync) is a newfeaturethatcreates backups of virtual machines. Please refer to the VMwareKnowledge Basefor more details on this capability. Do you wish to

11、enable this feature noFound a compatible pre-built module for vmci. Installing it.Found a compatible pre-built module for vsock. Installing it.Found a compatible pre-built module for vmxnet3. Installing it.Found a compatible pre-built module for pvscsi. Installing it.Detected version .Host resolutio

12、n detected as 1440 x 900.Please choose one of thefollowingdisplay sizesthatX will start with:1 320x2002 320x2403 400x3004 512x3845 640x4006 640x4807 720x4808 800x4809 854x48010 720x57611 800x60012 1024x76813 1280x72014 1280x76815 1152x86416 1280x800 17 Warning: Multiple symbols for level 1/group 1 o

13、n key Using XF86Sleep, ignoringXF86Standby Warning:Symbol map for key redefinedUsing last definition forconflicting fieldsErrors from xkbcomp are not fatal to the X serverX is running fine with the new config file.FreeFontPath: FPE unix/:7100 refcount is 2, should be 1; fixing.Creating a new initrd

14、boot image for the kernel.Starting VMware Tools services in the virtual machine:Switching to guestconfiguration:确定 Paravirtual SCSImodule:确定 Guest filesystemdriver: 确定Mounting HGFSshares: 失败Guest memorymanager: 确定Guest vmxnet fast networkdevice:确定 VM communicationinterface:确定 VM communication interf

15、ace socketfamily: 确定Blocking filesystem: 确定File system syncdriver: 确定Guest operating systemdaemon: 确定Virtual Printingdaemon: 确定The configuration of VMware Tools build-203739 for Linux for this runningkernel completed successfully.You must restart your X session before any mouse or graphics changes t

16、ake effect.You can now run VMware Tools by invoking the following command:/usr/bin/vmware-toolbox during an X server session.To enable advanced X features ., guest resolution fit, drag and drop, and file and text copy/paste), you will need to do one (or more) of the following:1. Manually start /usr/bin/vmware-user2. Log out and log back into your desktop session; and,3. Restart your X session.To use the vmxnet driver,