新概念第一册第79课

1、2021-10-29Carols shopping listLesson 792复习复习 课文讲解课文讲解 课堂练习课堂练习步骤步骤Review我是我是1998年去的伦敦年去的伦敦.I went to London in 1998. 他七月份的时候油漆的房子他七月份的时候油漆的房子.He painted the house in July.公交车六点半才来公交车六点半才来.The bus arrived at half past six. 4他们周一看的牙医他们周一看的牙医.They saw the dentist on Monday.他三月份买的汽车他三月份买的汽车.He bought th

2、e car in March.她是她是10月月1日遇到他的日遇到他的.She met him on October 1st.5难道我不能现在见牙医吗难道我不能现在见牙医吗?Cant I see the dentist now?你难道不是一名学生吗你难道不是一名学生吗?Arent you a student?难道他不爱她吗难道他不爱她吗?Doesnt he love her?6shopping p n. 购物购物list list n. 单子单子vegetable veditbl n. 蔬菜蔬菜need ni:d v. 需要需要hope hup v. 希望希望 thing i n. 事情事情mo

3、ney mni n. 钱钱 If you want to buy a lot of things in the supermarket,but you cant remember clearly,what will you do to make sure you remember clearly?11122.Make a shopping list 做购物清单做购物清单我正在做购物清单。我正在做购物清单。I am making a shopping list.2021-10-291.名词名词 n. (1)n.表表;名册名册;目录目录Cshopping list 购物单购物单His name w

4、as dropped from the list. 他的名字被从名单上他的名字被从名单上除去了。除去了。蓓蕾D2班学生名单 Name listLisa TommyAmy1CharlieAmy2KaraAnnChris HanksCarlEdwin2021-10-292. vt.及物动词及物动词 (1)把把.编列成表编列成表,把把.编入编入目录目录Mother listed the things she wanted to buy. 母亲把她想买的东西列出清母亲把她想买的东西列出清单。单。 (2)列举列举The reasons are listed.2021-10-29go shopping=d

5、o some shopping 去购物去购物shopping center 购物中心购物中心shopping mall 商业街区商业街区make a shopping list 制作购物清单制作购物清单 How about go shopping this afternoon? 我们下午去购物怎么样？我们下午去购物怎么样？17shop / storego shopping / do some shoppingshopping centershopping malla shopping baga bagShe is holding in her hand.192021-10-29fruit ve

6、getable n.蔬菜蔬菜 veditbl 202021-10-29 cucumberkju:kmb(r) 212021-10-29potato222021-10-29celeryselr 232021-10-29Lettuce 生菜生菜2021-10-29 v. 需要需要Does he need to know?他需要知道吗？他需要知道吗？ n. 需要（物）；必要需要（物）；必要It is no need spending so much money.没有必要花这么多的钱。没有必要花这么多的钱。2021-10-29 v 必要，需要必要，需要He neednt speak so aloud.

7、他不必说那么大声。他不必说那么大声。You neednt trouble about that.你不必为这费事了。你不必为这费事了。26Children need love and care.The childrens need is urgent.动词动词名词名词2021-10-29 hope hup v.希望希望 v. 希望；盼望；期待希望；盼望；期待hope to do sth.I hope to study abroad next year.我明年想去国外学习。我明年想去国外学习。hope thatI hope that you study abroad next year.我希望你明

8、年去国外学习。我希望你明年去国外学习。2021-10-29 n. 希望，期望；指望希望，期望；指望 We are full of hope for the future. 我们对未来充满希望。我们对未来充满希望。 Where there is life, there is hope. 留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。2021-10-29 n. 期望着的事；被寄予希望的人期望着的事；被寄予希望的人 His hope is that his son will get married and settle down soon. 他所希望的是他儿子能早点结婚，安顿下来。他所希望的是他儿

9、子能早点结婚，安顿下来。2021-10-29 wish和和hope都表示都表示“想想”“”“希望希望”，宾语可为，宾语可为to +动词原型动词原型 I hope (wish) to visit the USA.（1）wish +宾宾+ to +动词原形表示命令，动词原形表示命令，hope无无此用法此用法 I wish you to go.我要你去我要你去 （2）hope后跟后跟for +名词，名词，表示可实现的表示可实现的“希望希望”， wish虽也跟虽也跟for +名词名词，但表示但表示难实现难实现的的“愿望愿望”。 I hope for success. 我希望成功。我希望成功。 I wi

10、sh for a car. 我很想得到小汽车。我很想得到小汽车。3.A lot of 很多很多=lots ofA lot of既可用在可数名词前，也可用于不既可用在可数名词前，也可用于不可数名词前。一般用于可数名词前。一般用于肯定句。肯定句。There are a lot of apples on the table. There is a lot of milk in the bottle. 314.many和和much的用法的用法many和和much均可译成均可译成“许多许多”，但用法不但用法不同：同：many放在放在可数名词可数名词之前之前There are many people in

11、 the park. much放在放在不可数名词不可数名词之前之前。I have too much homework to do.3233no-thing nothing pron. 没有东西没有东西 any-thing anything pron. 任何东西任何东西some-thing something pron. 某事；某物某事；某物 every-thing everything pron. 每件事，一切每件事，一切 A story about shopping list 35Story time2021-10-29Watch the video then answer the ques

12、tions:What is Carol not going to buy?Which vegetables are Carol going to buy?1.What are the things Carol doesnt have? 1 please2 please3 please2021-10-292021-10-291.Make a shopping list 做采购物品清单做采购物品清单我需要做个采购物品清单。我需要做个采购物品清单。 I need to make a shopping list.我得给我得给Rudder的材料做个清单。的材料做个清单。 I need to make a

13、 material list for Rudder。2021-10-292021-10-292.need的用法的用法(1)need 做做情态动词情态动词时，时，need表示表示“需要需要”、“必必须须” need + 动词原形动词原形 - need 是情态动词是情态动词 多用于疑问句和否定句多用于疑问句和否定句 没有时态，人称、数格的变化没有时态，人称、数格的变化 可以直接加否定形式可以直接加否定形式 不能单独做谓语，后边加动词原形。不能单独做谓语，后边加动词原形。2021-10-29 Need I make an appointment? 我需要约一下时间吗？我需要约一下时间吗？ You n

14、eed not hurry. 你不必太匆忙。你不必太匆忙。 Need you go so early? 你需要这么早走吗你需要这么早走吗 ? You neednt trouble about that. 你不必为这费事了。你不必为这费事了。2021-10-29(2)need 做实义动词做实义动词 有有人称人称、数量数量及及时态时态上的变化，疑问句中也上的变化，疑问句中也需用助动词需用助动词do；need to 在在肯定句肯定句中，中，need后只跟动词不定后只跟动词不定式式，不跟动词原形，不跟动词原形。 He needs some money. 他需要一些钱。他需要一些钱。I need to

15、go home. 我要回家。我要回家。What do they need this week? 他们这周需要什么东西？他们这周需要什么东西？2021-10-29 need在在否定句否定句和和疑问句疑问句中，跟中，跟动词原形动词原形。 I neednt study. （need 情态动词）情态动词）I dont need to study. （need 实义动词）实义动词）Need you study? （need 情态动词）情态动词）Do you need to study? （need 实义动词）实义动词）2021-10-292021-10-29Weve got a lot of eggs

16、in the basket.Weve got many photos on the shelf, but weve got a lot of books.Have we got any photos and books on the shelf?Have we got a lot of jam on the table?We have got a lot of chalk in the box.We havent got much lemonade refrigerator, but we have got a lot of water.Have we got any lemonade and

17、 water in the refrigerator?Weve got much rice in the bowls, but we havent got a lot of sugar.Have we got any rice and sugar in the bowls?2021-10-29A lot of既可用在可数名词前，也可用于不可既可用在可数名词前，也可用于不可数名词前。一般用于数名词前。一般用于肯定句。肯定句。There are a lot of apples on the table.桌子上有很多苹果。桌子上有很多苹果。 There is a lot of milk in the

18、 bottle. 瓶子里有很多牛奶。瓶子里有很多牛奶。2021-10-29many和和much均可译成均可译成“许多许多”，但用法不同：但用法不同：many放在放在可数名词可数名词之前之前There are many people in the park. 在公园有很多人。在公园有很多人。2021-10-29much放在放在不可数名词不可数名词之前之前。I have too much homework to do.我有太多的作业要做。我有太多的作业要做。2021-10-292021-10-29 I have got some friends. 我有一些朋友。我有一些朋友。 I havent g

19、ot any friends. 我一个朋友也没有。我一个朋友也没有。5. have got=have 有有我们有一些茶叶我们有一些茶叶.We have got some tea.我们一点牛肉也没有了我们一点牛肉也没有了.We havent got any beef at all.你们有红酒吗你们有红酒吗?Have you got any red wine? 635. have got=haveI have got some friends.I have some friends.I havent got any friends.I dont have any friends. Have you

20、 got any friends?Do you have any friends?642021-10-29I dont agree with you at all 我完全不同意你的看法。我完全不同意你的看法。There was nothing to worry about at all 完全没有什么可担心的。完全没有什么可担心的。2021-10-29must表示表示“必须，应当必须，应当”You mustnt make a noise! 你你不该不该弄出噪音来！弄出噪音来！ Must I call the doctor? No , you neednt. 我必须请大夫吗？不，不必。我必须请大夫

21、吗？不，不必。2021-10-292021-10-292021-10-29 TOM: What are you doing, Carol?CAROL: Im making a , Tom.TOM: What do we ?CAROL: We need thing this week.CAROL: I go to the grocers. We havent got tea or coffee, and we havent got sugar or jam.TOM: What about vegetables?CAROL: I must go to the . We many tomatoes,

22、 but weve got a lot of potatoes.CAROL: I go to the butchers, . We some meat. We havent got any meat at all.TOM: we got any beer and wine? And Im not going to get !TOM: I hope that youve got money.CAROL: I havent got .TOM: Well, I havent got much ! 2021-10-29 TOM: What are you doing, Carol?CAROL: Im

23、making a shopping list, Tom.TOM: What do we need?CAROL: We need a lot of thing this week.CAROL: I must go to the grocers. We havent got much tea or coffee, and we havent got any sugar or jam.TOM: What about vegetables?CAROL: I must go to the greengrocers. We havent got many tomatoes, but weve got a

24、lot of potatoes.CAROL: I must go to the butchers, too. We need some meat. We havent got any meat at all.TOM: Have we got any beer and wine? And Im not going to get any!TOM: I hope that youve got some money.CAROL: I havent got much.TOM: Well, I havent got much either! Im _. Im _. 我在写购物清单我在写购物清单. .We

25、_this week.We _this week.这星期我们需要许多东西这星期我们需要许多东西. .We _We _muchmuch tea or coffee. tea or coffee.我们的茶叶和咖啡不多了我们的茶叶和咖啡不多了. .71making a shopping listneed a lot of thingshavent gotWe_ We_ somesome meat. meat.我们需要一些肉我们需要一些肉. .We _We _anyany meat meat at allat all. .我们一点肉也没有了我们一点肉也没有了. .I hope that _.I hop

26、e that _. 我希望你还有钱我希望你还有钱. .72needhavent gotyouve got some money2021-10-29Lesson 80I must go to the.我必须去我必须去. groceries n. 食品杂货食品杂货 grsri:z fruit n. 水果水果fru:tstationary n. 文具文具steinrinewsagent n. 报刊零售人报刊零售人nju:zedntchemist n. 药剂师药剂师kemist It doesnt work. We can fix it.Where can we fix the watch?Watch

27、makersWatch shop 2021-10-29 fruit fru:tvegetable 2021-10-29stationer2021-10-29 newsagentnju:zedntmagazinenewspaper2021-10-29medicine2021-10-29-What do we need?-We need a lot of things this week. - I have got a lot of apples. 2021-10-29Ive got a lot of .booksflowersfruitscheesecocacola2021-10-29 We h

28、avent got many tomatoes. Have they got many oranges?2021-10-29Have you got many ?I havent got manycabbagesbirdscolour eggs2021-10-29 We havent got much tea or coffee. Have your friends got much honey? 2021-10-29Have you got much ?I havent got much steakcheeseScotch whiskyHave you got any meat?Yes, we have got much meat.We need a lot of meat. 8990 Yes, weve got many eggplants.We need a lot of eggplants. Have you got Have you got any eggplants?any eggplants?91 Yes, weve got many po