初中英语6种时态复习

1、初中英语6种时态复习 姓名 班级 【学习目标】.1、学习掌握六种的时态构成，常用的时间状语以及用法（重点）2、熟练综合运用所学习的六种时态。（难点）【课前自学】要求背诵英语时态一表通。 概念时间状语基本结构一般疑问句否定形式  一般现在时经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。sometimes, never, often, always，usually, onsundays,every day, in the morning等。1.be动词2.行为动词（原形或三单）1.把动词be放于句首。2.用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时还原为动

2、词原形。1.am/is/are+not2.此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加dont；若主语为第三人称单数，则用doesnt，同时还原行为动词。 一般过去时过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态； 过去 习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。ago,yesterday, last week(month,year), in 2000, just now, one day, long long ago, etc.1.  was/were2.行为动词过去式1.把was或 were放于句首。2.用助动词did提问，同时还原为动词原形。1.was/were

3、+ not2. 在行为动词前加do在其前加didnt，同时还原行为动词。现在进行时表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作或状态。now, at this time, these days, etc.am/ is/ are +doing把be动词放在句首。am/ is/ are +not +doing过去进行时表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的动作或行为。then,at this time yesterday,at that time,at that moment yesterday,at 7 oclock last night,以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语.。wa

4、s/ were+ doing把was或were放在句首。was/ were+ not+ doing一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。tomorrow, the day after tomorrow ，nextday(week,month,year),soon, in a few minutes（in +一段时间）, from  now on ，in the future等.1.be going to+do2.will +do1.be放在句首。2.will提到句首。1.be going tonot+ do2.will

5、0;not+ do现在完成时过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。already, yet, just, ever,never,before, in the past few years, so far 等，及由for或since引导的时间状语have/has+done把have或has放在句首。have/ has +not+ done【预习检测】1. she often_ (watch) tv on sunday.2. he _(not play) the guitar last week.3. tom_ (read) an in

6、teresting book now.4. he_ (listen) to the radio when i came in.5. i dont know if it _ (rain) tomorrow.6. we _(be) good friends since we met at school.【火眼金睛】你能找出哪里错了吗？1. jim already clean the classroom. 2. we live here for 3 years. 3. i cook when my mother came home yesterday. 4. john not do homework

7、 on sundays. 5. he do his homework every day. 6. li lei write to his father now. 7. they have a meeting just now. 【中考连接】1）-have you read this book? -yesi_ it two weeks agoais reading bhave read cwill read dread2） mary with her sisters_ chinese in china now.a. are studying b. have studied c is studyi

8、ng d was studying.3）i_ the charity show on tv when the telephone rang.a. watch b. watched c. am watching d. was watching【时态巩固】1、he often (go) swimming in summer.2、ann (write)well but (not speak) well.3、the earth (move) around the sun.4、there (be) a meeting tomorrow.5、yesterday i (go) swimming.6、when

9、 i was a child.i often (play) soccer on the street.7、i （come）and see you next month.8、we (wait) for you now.9、at this moment yesterday,i (pack)for camp.10、it (rain) when they left the station.11、they (live) in this city for 10 years.12、he (work) here since i was 10 years old.【提高题】 用play填出短文中所缺的动词：i

10、often basketball after school. i it tomorrow. i it yesterday because i was ill. but my friends _ it at four yesterday afternoon. when i was 10, i (begin) to play it. since then, i it for 5 years. but now what am i doing? i it, im writing my diary21世纪教育网版权所有【冲刺中考】1) is jessica giving us a speech this

11、 evening?no, it _ be hershe _ to japana musnt ;has gone b musnt ;has been c cant has gone d cant has been 2) a moment, pleasei'm checking if mr. smith _free tomorrow21教育网ais bbeing cto be dwill be3) the teachers_ the office for a few minutes when we arrived. we didnt meet a. had been away from b

12、. had leftc. have been away from d. have left4) when_ jessy _to new york？yesterday.a. does; get b. did; get c. has; got d. had; got5) i bet mrs. black will come to help us with the celebration if she _ too busy tomorrow.21·cn·jy·coma. is b. will be c. wont be d. isnt6)hurry  up! the  play _ for ten minutes. .  has  begun.  had  begu.  has  been  on .  began7)the students have cleaned the classroom,_ ? a. so they   b. don't they  c. have they   d. haven't they8)hi