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1、Section IH Integrating Skills& Cultural Corner新知识预习探索核心词汇_ 一1 - landscapen.风景;景色;风景画;山水画2 watercolour n.水彩画3 - portrait n.画像;肖像;人像 拓展词汇1 exhibition n.展览exhibit v.展岀2 - expression n.表现;表达-*express v.表达;表示3 - realise vt.领悟;了解;实现;实行-*realistic adj.现实主义 的;写实主义的重点短语1 bjgoocLat 擅长2 piit_off推迟、延期3ae_en

2、d_of 在末尾4 take_tums 轮流5 make_of领会,理解,懂得6 tend to 趋向于,倾向于7 at_the_age_of 在岁时8 a series of 一系列的经典句式1 Perhaps it's because I really like paintings of animals. 或许是因为我真的喜欢动物画。2 I'm not half as good as you.我还没有你的一半好。3 What do you make of (it)?你认为(它)怎么样?4 Is this painting, Picasso showed his feelin

3、gs about what had happened to the town.在这幅画中,对于这座城镇所遭遇的一切,毕加索表达了自己的 情感。篇章理解Choose the best answers according to the text.1 Picasso's blue period stands for.A poor, happy people B wealthy, unhappy peopleC poor, unhappy peopleD wealthy, happy people答案:c2 When did Picasso move to France? A In the e

4、arly 1890s.B When he was 16.C - In the early 1900s.D When he was 10.3 From the text, we can learn that PicassoA didn't show a great talent for painting until he was 16 B was born in Spain but left his country in his thirtiesC painted happier things in his first periodD painted in brown and grey

5、in his third period答案:D答案:c4 This text is mainly written toA express the writerfs respect for Picasso B tell of Picasso's talent for paintings C introduce Picasso's three painting periods D tell of Picassofs life stories新课堂互动探究知识点详解重点词汇、短语1 - attempt vt. & n.努力;尝试;企图Instead, a picture sh

6、ould attempt to show the “life” of its subject. (教材P35)相反,一幅图画应该努力表现其主题的“生命”。归纳拓展(1) attempt sth尝试attempt to do sth.(=try to do sth./seek to do sth.)试图/企图做某事(2) make an (onefs) attempt to do sth试图/企图做某事at one's first/second. attempt:在某人第一/二次尝试时The prisoner attempted to escape, but failed =The pr

7、isoner attempted an escape, but failed. 囚犯企图逃跑,但没有成功。They made no attempt at escaping 他们没有试图逃跑。He failed in his attempt to finish (at finishing) it in time. 他企图及时完成它,但失败了。He made an attempt to win (at winning) the first prize 他试图获头奖。即学即用完成句子(1) He made an attempt to win/at_winning the first prize. 他

8、试图获头奖。(2) David had prepared carefully for the chemistry exam so that he could be sure of passing it at his firslattempt.大卫对化学考试做了充分的准备,目的是他第一次尝试就能通过 (考试)°2 put off推迟;延期She put off visiting the art gallery next week.(教材P35) 她推迟至下周参观美术馆。They put off the meeting because of power failure 因为停电他们推迟了

9、会议。拓展延伸put up举起;张贴;建造put away把收好放起来;储存put forward提出,提前;把向前拨put aside 把放在一边put down 记下,写下;放下put on上演;穿上Put on your sweater,or you will catch a cold. 穿上你的毛衣,否则你会感冒的。Summer is over and the fans have been put away. 夏天过去了,扇子都收起来了。即学即用用适当的介词或副词填空(1) We put on a song and dance performance to welcome the gu

10、ests.(2) After he finished his exercise,he put down his pen.(3) The sports meeting was put off because of the bad weather.(4) Put ug your hand if you have any questions to ask.3 - expression n.表现;表达;表情;词语The expression on her face is very friendly.(教材P36) 她脸上的表情很友好。常用结构beyond expression无法形容;表达不岀with

11、out expression 毫无表情地find expression in.在中表达/表现 岀来give expression to sth.表现/表达出(愤怒、快乐、高兴等) The scenery was too beautiful beyond expression. 那景色美不可言。 She gave expression to her sadness她表达出了悲伤之情。归纳拓展express vt.表达;表示 n.快车;快递express oneself表达自己(的思想或观点)expressive adj.有表现力的;意味深长的;富于表情的©With it, I can

12、express myself; talk with others, making friends with people from all over the world.有了它,我可以表达我自己,和别人谈话,和世界各地的人做朋 友。Such capability makes speech natural and expressive. 这种能力i吏得演讲自然、有表现力。即学即用(1)完成句子©He can express himself (表达自 己)clearly in EnglishRoss looked at me without expression (毫无表情).语法填空&

13、#169;She was watching, her tears dried and her expression (express) was such disbelief. The song gave expression to his deepest feelings of sadness In painting line has deep intension and strong expressive (express) power.©After only six months of being cared by a 25-year-old woman from China,

14、the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions (expression)4 - come out岀来;出版;结果是;披露You feel theyfre going to come out of the painting and into the room!(教材P34)你会感觉到它们将要从画里奔腾而出,进入你的房间!用法分析发行,出版The magazine comes out once a month 这本杂志一个月岀一期。(2) (太阳、月亮等)岀现The snowman will melt after the

15、 sun comes out.太阳岀来之后,雪人就会融化了。(3) (花)开放,盛开The cherry blossom came out early in Washington this year. 今年华盛顿的樱花开得很早。(4) (事实)被获知,为人所知It came out that he had been stealing from his friends 真相大白了,原来他一直在偷朋友们的东西。(5) 显示,显岀The meaning comes out as you read further. 你接着往下读意思就清楚了。归纳拓展come on进展;跟过来;加油;偶遇come ro

16、und走访,拜访;改变观点;苏醒,恢复知觉come through经历;脱险;获得批准come to回归;回到;作岀决定,得出结论;总计,加起来 come up with 提岀;赶上即学即用完成句子(1) 他的第8本书在今年早些时候面世,迅速成为了畅销书。His eighth book came_out earlier this year and was an instantbest-seller.(2) 当我从房子的拐角处走过去时,一位穿家居袍的妇女被我吓了 一跳。A woman in a housecoat was terrified as I came_aroimd the corner

17、 of her house(3) 她对颜色有很好的眼光,也为我们的房子提岀了创造性的意 见。She had a great eye for color and camg_up_with some creative ideasfor our house.(4) 每当我们遇到困难时,他们总来帮助我们。Whenever we met with difficulties, they came to help us.5 realise/realize vt.意识到;实现;领悟When you realise something,you notice something that you didn'

18、;t notice or understand before.(教材P36)当你意识到某些东西时,也就是 你注意到了你以前没有注意到或没有理解的某些东西。He didn't realize that he was in deep trouble 他没有意识到他深陷困境。归纳拓展realise one's dream/goal实现某人的梦想/目标reality n.现实o reality 把变为现实come true实现We try our best to help all the students realize their dreams. 我们尽最大的努力帮助

19、所有的学生实现他们的梦想。My dream came tme at last. = My dream was realized at last.我的梦 想终于实现了。即学即用(1) 完成句子 直到第二天他才意识到他的错误。He didn't walise_his_mistake until the next day. 他看上去很壬轻:可事实上他比我们大家都大。He seemed very young, but he was ineality older than all of us.(2) 语法填空©But most of the things you worry about

20、 never come into reality.To me, I was just an ordinary “guy” with realistic (realise) goals and big dreams.©Many dreams of human have_been_ealised (realise) as science and technology progress6 take tums轮流Take turns to ask your questions.(教材P37) 轮流提问题。On our way to Beijing,we took turns to drive

21、. 在去北京的路上我们轮流开车。归纳拓展take turns to do/(at)doing sth轮流做某事 do sth. by turns轮流做某事It is one's turn to do sth.该轮到某人做某事了 in turn依次;轮流;反过来We did the work by turns.我们轮流做这项工作。I think ifs our turn to drive the kids to school this week我认为这周 该轮到我们驾车送孩子们去上学了。He asked each of us in turn to describe how compute

22、rs had influenced our lives他让我们依次描述电脑是如何影响我们生活的。即学即用单句改错©Their mother is ill in hospital, so they take turns look after he匸 look前加toThe shop assistants had to have their days off by turn.tunif turns(2)语法填空©When John had a fever, he felt cold and hot by turns.I got very nervous waiting for

23、my turn to_be_called (call)©Take turns to_cho0se (choose) an art or cultural event to attend together each month.7 destroy vt.破坏,毁灭Guernica is the name of a town that was destroyed during the 1930s war in Spain.(教材P39)格尔尼卡是一个在20世纪30年代西班牙战争中被毁灭的小镇的名 字。归纳拓展 destruction n.破坏,摧毁,毁灭 destructive adj.

24、毁灭性的,引起破坏的易混辨析destroy/damage/ruindestroy指“彻底毁坏以至于不能或很难修复”damage指“价值、用途降低或外表损坏”,不一定全 部破坏,还可以修复。ruin多用于借喻中,泛指一般的“毁坏”。min既 是动词也是名词,作名词时常构成短语:fall into ruins/lie in ruins “成为废墟”即学即用ffl destroy, damage, ruin的适当形式填空(1) No one was injured in the explosion, but the building was completely destroyed.(2) He s

25、urvived the accident, but his car was_damaged beyond repai匚(3) One child was found in the ruins almost two hours after the explosion.(4) Entire villages have been washed away; roads and bridges havg_been_destroyed and crops ruined.知识点详解重点句型1 - What do you make of (it) ? (P38)你是怎么理解的?”常用于句式分析:句中make

26、of.意为“理解/懂得/领会 what引导的疑问句或否定句中。表示“你认为怎么样”What do you make of the high housing price? 你对高房价怎么看?I didn't make much of his speech、did you? 我听不懂他的演讲,你呢?呦 6mIU 训1PWJ/谒! noA op moh= zui!j 训)jo 护皿 noX op 叫皿 右jo uoiuido jnoX sjeijm puq noX op moh 右卿noX op moh厂JO 3uiqi noX op i叫m即学即用(1) 句型转换How do you fi

27、nd his painting style?What do you make ofAVhat do youjhink of7Whals_your op inion_of his painting style?(2) 翻译句子目前的挑战是如何理解这些改变。The_challen£e_aL the moment. is_whaU:o_make_of_the_chan£es.一" III, ! ,2. Peoplg generally 翌reg that Pablo Picasso,who lived from 1881 to 1973, is the twentiet

28、h-centuryfs greatest western artist.人们通常认同,生活在1881年到1973年的巴勃罗毕力嗦是20世 纪西方最伟大的画家。句式分析:本句是一个复合句;主语是people,谓语是agree, agree后面是that引导的宾语从句。其中People generally agree相当于Its generally agreed °(2)宾语从句是主系表结构、主语是Pablo Picasso,谓语系动词是 is,表语是the twentieth-century greatest western artist.其中 who lived from 1881

29、to 1973是非限制性定语从句,修饰Pablo Picasso °关系代 词who在定语从句中作主语讨旨代Pablo Picasso °即学即用翻译句子People generally agree that those, who laugh last, laugh best. 人们普遍认为谁笑到最后谁笑得最好。新思维随堂自测I 单词拼写1 Find out if he has any homework, then ask about his likes and dislikes and report back.2 I know a sculptor who swaps h

30、er pieces for drawings (绘画)by a well-known artist.3 There was a series of car accidents at the crossing this morning.4 My thinking always lags behind reality (现实).5 How would your boss describe you and your work style (风格)?6 The hunter aimed (瞄准),fired, and brought down the deer.7 Levin sat there, a

31、n expression of sadness on his face.8 Don't you realise we're working to a timetable?9 The blame for this accident attaches to the man who destroyed the signal.10 The exhibition (展岀)hall is decorated with many traditional Chinese paintings.II 完成句子1 他搬到英国的时候是二十出头的年纪。He was in_his_eMly_twentie

32、s when he moved to England. 2她脸上露出吃惊的表情。She had a_surpiised_£xpressioii on her face.3他的梦想终于实现了。His dream was realised/came tme at last.4孩子们依次上公共汽车。The children went on the bus5不要毁灭你孩子的希望:Dontamage your child's hopes.III.短文改错Nowadays, with the growing popularity of computers, students were p

33、aying less and less attention to handwritingAccording to a recently survey, many students don!t want to improve their handwriting for various reason. 52 percent of them think that they can just use a computer, so there was no need to waste time improving our handwriting 32 percent believe that they

34、are too busy with the study that they have no time to practicing, and 16 percent think that practicing handwriting is useless.As the saying went, writing style shows the man. Beautiful and neat handwriting is great benefit, especially for students. Therefore, in my opinion, the more importance shoul

35、d be attached to handwriting from now on.答案:Nowadays, with the growing popularity of computers, students wereare paying less and less attention to handwritingAccording to a recentl y survey, many students don't want to recentimprove their handwriting for various reaso n 52 percent of them think

36、reasonsthat they can just use a computer, so there was no need to waste time isimproving ou r handwriting 32 percent believe that they are too busytheirsowith the study that they have no time to practicin g 5 and 16 percent practicethink that practicing handwriting is useless.As the saying wen t,wri

37、ting style shows the man. Beautiful and goesneat handwriting is A great benefit, especially for students. Therefore, in of/amy opinion, 血 more importance should be attached to handwriting from now on.新视点名师讲座如何写表达艺术喜好的议论文体裁介绍写这类文章时,逻辑上要做到论据充分,论证合理,确保内容直 接为主题句服务;语言上要简洁得当,多用书面语,以增强文章的可 信度。二、技巧点拨描述艺术書好的

38、内容及结构一般为:论点(提出观点即艺术作品 比较受欢迎)论证(描述其重要特征,讲明该艺术作品受欢迎的原 因)结论(观点和评价)。描述艺术喜好时一般以现在时和过去时相 结合为主。人称一般以第一和第三人称为主。三、常用表达Art plays an important role in my life.My life wonft be so interesting without art.Art is to me what water is to fish.Art brightens my life.Art makes my life more colorful.I developed the int

39、erest in art when I was./at the age of.When I am unhappy, I will turn to art for joy.The reason why I like/am fond of art is that.I want to be an artist like.四、真题实战假定你是李华,你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登介绍美国节 日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿,要点如 下:1 栏目介绍;2 稿件内容;3 稿件长度:约400词;4 交稿日期:6月28日前。注意:1词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节、以使行文连贯;3开头语已为你写好。Dear PeterPd like to ask you to write newspaper.an article for our schoofs English参考范文:Dear_-Peter、1 Fd like to ask_you_to_write an_article_fo_ouiLschoorsJEn£lish_ I I 'JIlliIII I一ne

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