高考英语作文写作技巧

1、高考英语作文写作技巧第一步：审题-考虑体裁时态人称要点第二步：草拟提纲简单列出要点句的关键词语或句型第三步：扩展成句-连句成篇 -合理发挥注意前后连贯，适当使用过渡词第四步：检查修改主要检查语法及粗心错误，注意书写规范，卷面整洁（同时注意：文章结尾要精彩，可适当使用一些表示情感因素的句式使文章更自然、得体）第一讲：高级词汇和句式结构一(并列句，状语从句) 一、高级词汇当我们对写作的信息要点已经确定和掌握之后，首先，我们要把这些信息要点变成简单的小句子。然后，给这些句子添加定语，状语和高级词汇的名词，或者将这些句子中的动词，形容词用高级词汇替换掉。我们应当掌握的高级词汇：（主要是形容词，动词和名

2、词）severe 替换掉serious （严重的）a severe water shortage严重缺水wealthy 替换掉 rich （富裕的）beneficial替换 good( 有益的 ) it is good/beneficial for sb. to do sth. i think this activity is beneficialundesirable?nd? za?r?bl替换掉bad （不好的，不受欢迎的）nevertheless 替换掉however/but （然而，不过）fundamental / significant/vital ?va?tl /crucial ?

3、kru: ?l替换掉important（重要的）play an important role in 扮演一个重要的角色在.中 a play an increasingly significant role in b relevant 替换掉related （有关的） .is highly relevant to. 与.有着紧密的联系extraordinary/amazing 替换掉surprising （惊人的，非凡的）provided/providing （that）替换掉if（如果 .）on condition that替换掉as long as promote /strengthen/e

4、nhance替换掉improve （提高，加强）cope k?pwith 替换掉solve （解决）motivate 替换掉encourage （激励）*地道pros and cons 替换掉advantages and disadvantages（好处和坏处）-you must consider all the pros and consof the matter before you make a decision.在你做决定之前，必须考虑这个问题的正反两个方面. approach / method 替换掉way（方法，方案）adopt 替换掉use （采用，采取）the aged 替换掉

5、old people （老人）adolescents 替换掉the young （青少年）employment/occupation 替换掉job（就业 ,工作）affair 替换掉thing （事情，东西）catastrophe k?t?str ?fi替换掉（ disaster 灾难）subscribes?b?skra?b to 替换掉agree with （同意）acquire 替换掉gain （获得（尤指知识上的）administration 替换掉government （政府部门） extremely/desperatelydesp?r?tl?替 换 掉very/hard （非常地，极

6、度地/拼命地 ,勤奋地）for instance 替换掉for example （例如）advocate 倡导替换掉suggest, propose compensate for 替换掉 make up弥补 . hence 替换掉 so 因此in contemporary society,在当今社会, in this fiercely competitive society, 在这个激烈竞争的社会中，状语结构形式a vast amount of 大量的替换掉a lot of sustainable development 可持续发展be abundant in 富有 . 替换掉be rich

7、in on one own account 为了某人自己的利益on account of/ in view of 鉴于，由于by no means 绝不arise from 由.引起assess 评估，评价authentic 替换掉 true 真实的，可信的trend 趋势，趋向，潮流emphasize 强调，重视devote替换 spend -he devotes all his spare time to reading. nothing but替换 very -the film we saw last night was nothing but interesting. be suppo

8、sed to 替换 should take responsibilities to do sth.承担责任去做. appreciate 替换 thank (表示感谢 ) effect/impact 替换 influence ? mp?kt n. 碰撞，冲击，撞击; 影响 ; 冲击力 ;culture has profound impact on life.on+名词 /doing, no soonerthan /hardly whenthe moment替换 as soon as -as soon as he arrived, he began his research. -on his ar

9、rival, he began his research. -no sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started. due to替换 because of contribute to替换be helpful/useful/cause-plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to english study. round the corner 替换coming soon/ nearby-the summer vacation is round the corner (

10、coming). come up with替换 think of take .sth into consideration 替换 think it occurs to me that替换 i realize (我意识到，认识到)it occurs to me that english is significant.set aside 替换 save be of + n. 替换 adj. occurs?k?:z v. 发生 (occur 的第三人称单数); 被想起 ; 被发现 ; cannot but / cannot help but 替换 have to domore often than

11、not替换 usuallylestlestconj. 唯恐 ; 以免 ; 惟恐 ; 生怕 ; 替换 so that /in order that (为了 )be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换 want to do sth./wish for be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换 be interested in perfect (ly)/fantastic/amazing 替换 good/ very well spare no efforts to do/make ones best ende

12、avors to do替换 try ones best to dostruggle for 为了 . 而奋斗?ndev?zn. （复）努力，尽力profound:pr?fa?ndadj.远的 ,深刻的 ,深奥的（搭配impact）frankly :adv.说实话indifferent :adj.冷漠的 comprehensive :?k?mpr?hens?vadj.综合的diligent:?d?l?d?ntadj.勤奋的 excessive :?k?ses? vadj.过多的conventional :k?n?ven?nladj.传统的 ,惯例的 ,常见的prospective :pr?spe

13、kt?vadj.有前景的 ,未来的 ,有前途的reach a consensusk?n?sens?s达成共识prosperous :?pr?sp?r?sadj.繁荣的 (hometown, future) ultimately:?lt?m?tli adv.最终地dominant :?d?m?n?ntadj.支配的miracle : ?m?r?kl n.奇迹 constantly :?k?nst?ntli adv.不断地 extensive :?k?stens?vadj.广泛的 essentially :? sen?liadv.本质上 drawback :?dr?:b?k n.缺点dilem-m

14、a :d? lem?n.困境globalization :?gl?b?la?ze? nn.全球化stimulate: ?st?mjule ?tv.刺激urbanization :?:b?na?ze? nn.城市化innovation :? n?ve? nn.发明 ,创新 guarantee : ?g?r ?n?ti:v.保证conquer :?k?k?(r) v.克服illustrate :? l ?stre?tv.阐述 circumstance :?s?:k?mst?nsn. 情况underestimate ?nd?r?est?me?t:v.低估 cultivate :? k?lt ? ve

15、?tv.培养 ( 的感觉 ) include: v.包含controversial :?k?ntr? v?:?ladj.有争议的 life quality:生活质量 a sense of happiness:幸福感sincere: adj. 真诚的 expect/look forward to: 期待 in order to do: 为了isincerely look forward to your reply. in order to promote life quality and asense of happiness of thold, i sincerely hope that yo

16、u can come with us to nursing home. 我喜欢i like=i am interested in = i am fond of =i spend most of my spare time in doing 我认为i think/believe/feel =in my opinion=from my point of view,= as far as i am concerned, =i cannot deny that 一些 a large number of, a great deal of, a couple of, a large amount of ,

17、a quantity of,various 得到get obtain grab acquire achieve gain attain 重要的important necessary basic fundamental primary elementary significantcentral 好的 good great perfect ideal beneficialout-standing excellent brilliant ?br?li?nt令人吃惊的/ 棒的 amazing fantastic extra-ordinary unbelievable incredible 二、句型结构

18、（一）- 并列句，状语从句and,but, sobecause,if,when, as if, as, while, 你想说什么不是最重要的，你能说出来什么才是最重要的。实战演练以 2015 全国卷为例邀请函，李华邀请外教lucy 一起去养老院陪老人过重阳节。单词： nursing home the double ninth festival 信息点：1，出发及返回时间2，活动：包饺子表演节目草稿：第一段：背景介绍（重阳节到了，去养老院）目的介绍（请您同往）第二段：信息点介绍（开始结束时间）活动（包饺子，唱歌，跳舞）第三段：结尾（真诚期待，盼回复）单句展开： 1，重阳节到了，the doubl

19、e ninth festival is coming. 2，去养老院 , we plan to go to the nursing home 3，开始，结束时间 this activity will begin at 10 am and end about 8 pm on the day of double ninth festival. 4，包饺子，唱歌，跳舞, we will make dumplings, sing and dance 5, 真诚期待，盼回复 we sincerely look forward to your reply. 开始添加一些简单的高大上话，添加形容词/ 副词，改写动词，这活动是好的对老人和