高中英语词组、固定搭配大总结

1、few moment few pieces good/great good/great great deal （money） worth of sth. 价值（接数词）has a population of人口数量是times as big as 是几倍大times the size of 是几倍大a （great/large/small） number of 许多（接可数 名词复数；谓语动词用复数）a （together） with b a 与 b一样，（谓语动词与a 一致）a as well as b a跟b一样，（谓语动词与a一致）a besides b-除了 b以外,a（谓语动词与a

2、一致） a bit of 一点（接不可数名词）a bit 一点（接形容词）a bunch of 一束、一捆a certain某一个（接可数名词单数）a copy of 一份（报纸等）a couple of 几个、一些、三两个（接可数名词复 数） a crowd of 一群、许多a developed country （一个）发达国家a developing country （一个）发展中国家 a diet of healthy foods 一份营养食谱 a fallen tree 一棵倒了的树 later 一会儿、不久以后 of advice几点建议 deal of大量（接不可数名词） man

3、y大量（接可数名词复数）许多东西group of 一群a highly-developed country 高度发达国家 a kind of sth. 一类a knife and fork 一副刀叉a knowledge of 某一学科的知识a lack of 缺乏a large quantity of 大量（接可数、不可数名词） a large/smal 1/great amount of 一些（接不可数 名词）a like b 像b 一样，a（谓语动词与a 一致）a little bit 一点（接形容词）a little 一点（接形容词）a loaf of bread 一个面包a lost

4、 life in a desert 鸿沟a lot more interesting 更有趣a lot more 许多a lucky escape 幸运地逃脱a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱、九死一生a piece of advice 一条建议a place of interest 一处名胜a point of view 一种观点a rather than b 与其 b,不如 aa series of 一系列的a source of 的一个来源a third三个中的一个三分之一a total of总计（接数词）a type of 种a variety of 种a waste of mo

5、ney/time/ 浪费（金钱、时间等） a year and a half 一年半 above all最重要的是，首先要according to根据、依照achieve one，s aim/goal 实现某人的目标 achieve success 取得成功act a part扮演一个角色假装 act as if假装（接从句，有虚拟语气） act the part of sb. 演的角色add a to b把a加到b上 add to增加到 add up to总计（无被动形式） address a/the letter 写信（的地址） address sth. to sb. 给某人讲admit

6、to 承认advise （that） sb. （should） do 建议某人应该 做某事（虚拟语气）advise sb. to do 劝说某人去做 afford sb. sth. 为某人承担afford sth. to sb. 为某人承担afford to do 能够去做 after a time 一段时间后 after a while 不久 after all 毕竟；终究 after that从这以后（用一般现在时） agree on 在达成共识agree that-同意（接从句）agree to do 同意去做 agree to one's plan/suggestion 采纳某

7、人的计 划（建议）agree with one，s idea/opinion/analysis 同意 某人的看法（见解）agree with sb.（衣服等）适合某人 与asasasasasasasasatatatatatatatatatatatatat也at most最多、至多at one time 曾经、以前at present 现在困惑不解 价格低（高） 速度很慢/快地 满口至少bebebebe（good） value for money able to do about to do about to do示将来）be absent frombe absorbed inbe active

8、 in一致同意、赞同agree with sb. on that point 在那方面同意某 人的意见ahead of time 事先；提前aim at瞄准追求、旨在all but a 除了 a以外所有人（谓语动词与all 一致，用复数）all kinds of 各种各样的all of a sudden 突然（单用）all over （europe） 整个（欧洲）allsorts of各种各样的all such所有这些（接名词用复数）allthesame仍然、依然alltheway全程alltheyearround整年all through the（night/year/one，s life）

9、 整 个allnot不都是（部分否定）allow doing/sb. to do允许（某人）做某事 announce sth. to sb. 向某人宣布announce to sb. sth. 向某人宣布answer for 为负责任anyone who = whoever 任何人（引导主语从句） apart from 除夕卜还appear to do 好像apply for 申请apply one，s minds to 专心于 appreciate doing 感激做as a matter of fact 实际上as a result of 由于if似乎、好像（引导方式状语从句） long

10、as只要（引导条件状语从句） one body 像一个人一样 soon as is necessary 如果可能的话尽快soon as 就（引导时间状语从句）though似乎、好像we 11 as 和一样 与一样好we 11 也；一样 ask （that） sb. （should） do 要求某人应该做某 事（虚拟语气）ask for a leave 请假ask sb. for advice 取得某人的建议ask some questions of sb. 向某人提问（书面语） distance有一些距离、在远处 great depth 在很深处 loss不知所措、 low/high pric

11、e low/high speed mouthful 一口、safe speed 以安全速度行驶 speed of以的速度行驶time 一次；有时、曾经first blush 一瞥 full speed 全速前进 least 至少、最少 leastif not more 如果不是更多，at that very moment 就在那个时候at the ball 在舞会上at the beginning of 在的开始at the bottom of 在的底部at the cost of 以为代价at the crossing 在十字路口at the invitation of sb. 应某人邀请a

12、t the latest 最迟、最晚at themost 最多at theprice of 以为代价at therisk of 冒着的危险at the same time 同时at the sight of 看见at the speed of 以 的速度 at the thought of 当想到at the top of the voice 用最高的声音 attempt to do尝试去做、企图去做 attend to sth. 注意；对关注attitude to/towards sth. 对的态度attract one，s attention 吸引某人注意力 back and forth来

13、来往往地、（前后）来回地 bark at （狗）向叫值钱能够、有能力when就要做某事时，突然 准备做（不接时间状语，表不在、缺席沉迷于、迷恋于 在活跃be admitted into universities 被大学录取be afraid of doing 担心某事会发生be afraid of sth. /sb. 害怕某人（物）be afraid that- 恐怕be afraid to do 不敢去做be after sth. /sb. 找be along with 和一起be an expert on/in/at sth. 在是专家be angry at sth. 对某事感到生气be

14、angry with sb. /sth. 对某人（物）感到生气be anxious about 为感到焦虑be anxious for sth. 急切地要be anxious to do 急切去做be ashamed of 感到羞耻、惭愧be at breakfast/lunch/supper 在吃早/午/晚饭be at the same level 在同一水平上be aware of sth. 矢口道be away from 离远be based on以为基础、以为根据be better off 境况好be blind in one eye 一只眼睛失明、独眼龙be blind to对视而不

15、见be busy doing 忙着be busy with 忙着be careful 小心be caught in 被困住be concerned about 关心be connected with 与有联系be content to do甘愿做某事、愿意做某事be content with 对满足be crowded with 挤满了be dangerous （对）构成威胁、是危险的be deaf to 对听而不闻、充耳不闻be disappointed in sth. 对某事（物）失望 be disappointed with sb. /sth. 对失望be doing when正要做某事

16、时，突然be doing表达某种语气、感情，如喜爱、赞美、 厌恶、痛恨、批判等be done away with 结束、结果be dressed in 穿be due to do 预计会怎样be due to sth. 由于、应归于 be dying for 渴望be dying to do 急切去做be eager to do盼望去做be engaged in 忙于、致力于 be engaged to 与订婚be equal to 与相等be expert in/at doing 擅长于be famous as作为而出名be famous for 因为而出名be famous to sb.

17、在中出名be favourable to 有助于、有利于 be fit for sth. 适合be fond of 爱好be friendly/kind/polite to sb. 对某人友好 be going to do 即将做be gone 不见了be good on sb. 对某人好be hard on sb.对某人苛刻、为难某人be harmful to 对有害be honoured for sth. 因为受尊敬be in （the） majority占大多数，处于多数 be in business 营业be in danger 处于危险之中be in darkness在黑暗之中（无光

18、，用于指状态） be in disorder 没有秩序、乱be in earnest 急迫、急切be in good order 有秩序、整洁be in great need 最需要be in hospital 住院be in low/high spirits 情绪低落/高昂be in poor health 身体不好be in/under one，s charge 受某人管be in/under the charge of sb. 受某人管be introduced into 被弓i进be joined to 与连接be keen on 喜欢be kind for sb. to do sth

19、. 某人做某事（对人） 有好处be kind of sb. 某人好be known for因为而出名be known to sb.在中出名be lacking in 缺乏be longing for 盼望去做be longing to do 盼望去做be lost 不见了be lost in sight 看不见be lost in thought 陷入沉思be made from 由（加工）制成be made into 制成、加工成be made of 由（直接）制成be made up of 由组成be marked with 被标上be measured in 以来衡量be missing

20、 不见 了be mixed with sth. 用混合be not in agreement 是不同的be nothing more than 只不过是be of different sizes/colours/weights/ages/ shapes尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状不同be of great/no help/value/importance/use to sb. 对某人（没）有很大（帮助等）be of the same kind 同一类be of the same size/co1our/weight/age/shape 尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状相同be of this ki

21、nd 属于这一类be off 离开be on a visit from sp. 从某地来访问be on a visit to sp. 正游览、参观某地be on business因公（办事等）be on diet 节食be on duty值日、上班be on fire 着火be on ho 1 iday/vacat ion 在度假be on sale 待售、拍卖be on show 展览；上映be on strike 罢工be on the march 正在游行、正在行军be out of fashion 过时、不流行be out of order没有秩序、乱be out of reach 够

22、不着无能为力be out of work 失业be popular among sb. 在中流行be popular with sb. 在中流行be prepared for 为作准备（接抽象事物）be present at （the meeting） 参加（会议） be proud of 以自豪be put to a new use被用在了新的用途上 be ready for 准备好做be ready to do 准备好做be recognised as 被认作是be reduced by降低了（接数字、百分数）be related to与有联系be responsble for为负责任be

23、 rich in 在丰富be satisfied with对满意be senior to 比大be set in以为背景be short of 缺少be shown into sp. 被带到某地 be spun into thread 被纺成线 be strict in sth. 对某事严格要求 be strict with sb.对某人严格要求be successful in doing sth. 做成功be suitable for 适合be sure （certain） to do 确信做某事（祈使句） be tired from sth. /doing （身体上）劳累、疲劳 be ti

24、red of sth. /doing 厌倦be tired out筋疲力尽be to blame （应该）受责备be to do 准备做be trapped by （the fire） 被（火）围困be treated as 把当作对待be under construction 建设中 be unwilling to do 不愿去做 be up to高达、达到 达到境界、进入角色 从事、忙于be we 11 received接受效果好、广泛接受be willing to do 盼望去做be worried about 为担心be worth doing 值得be worth sth.值多少 b

25、e worthy of 值得be/become known as 作为而出名be/become widely accepted 被广泛的接受 beat sb. black and blue 把某人打得鼻青脸肿 beat sb. on the head 碰某人的头 beat sb. to death 打死某人 beat sth. flat 把压平become a success 成功 become separated 分开 before all尤其、特别 before long没过多久（常用于将来时、过去时） begin with 以开始believe in信赖、信任信奉、信仰 belong t

26、o sb. 属于benefit from从 获取利益、好处 beyond reach 够不着；找不到、消失 beyond that 除了那个以外beyond the black out black tea blood bank b1ow awaysea在海外昏迷、神志不清；停止、中断 红茶血站、血库吹走both of sb. 两个人都 bothnot. break break break break break break 食言 break break break break bring bring bring bring bring bring build不都是（部分否定）away from

27、 脱离down分解；破裂（汽车）抛锚 in打断的话into pieces打（破）成碎片 折断、中断、罢工s promise/words破坏某人的诺言、offoneoutthetheup分裂、 record rules 分解爆发打破纪录 违反规则about 带来、造成 down使下降in引进 on引起、导致 sth. to one，s notice 使某人注意 抚育、养育 建立烧毁to the ground 把烧毁upupburn down burn sth. burn up 消耗 burst in 闯进、闯入 burst into flames 突然着火burst into tears/lau

28、ghter 突然放声大哭/笑 burst out doing 爆发；突然 business sense 商业理念and by不久以后、很快的 chance偶然 degrees 逐渐地 far 至今为止means of 通过的办法occasionally 偶然的 ones and twos 三三两两地、零零落落地 oneself 独自地、独立地、单独地 the end 在以前can，tcan'tby by by by by by by by byby the hour/day/week/minute/month/year 时/日/周/分/月/年算 by by by by by按小call

29、 call call call call call callthe kilogramme/ton 按公斤/吨算the time 一段时间前（引导时间状语从句） the way 顺便说一下 this means用这种方法 weight/length/volume按重量/长度/容量算 a taxi 打的 at sp.拜访某地 for要求邀请 in sb.on sb. on sb.one s派人去请to do-号召某人做某事 拜访某人attention to sth. 让某人引起对的注意call to mind 想起 call up sb.使想起 给打电话calm down 镇定下来carrycar

30、rycarrycarrycarrycarrycarrycarrycatchcatchcatchcatchcatchhelp doing情不自禁地resist doing 不能抗拒做about携带、随身带 away冲垮；拿走 forward 发展、发扬抢走、夺走 进行、继续 one's promise遵守某人的诺言实行offonoutoutwith进行、继续 a cold 感冒 fire 着火in被困住、绊住one's attention 吸引了的注意sight ofcaught by the cause sb. to 这样的地步 change a for change into

31、be看到抓到某人的（身体部位） in such a state 导致某人到b 变成用b替换aclearclearclearclimbclosecomecomecomecomecomeaway收拾走、清除 out把请出去up天晴解决 over翻越 to靠近某地about 发生 across偶然遇见 along进展、进行 at 袭击、向打击away脱离、掉下本来做不成的（却做成count on/upon指望、依靠coversth. /sb.with sth. 用盖住come back 回来 醒过来come down 下降come forth 向前come into being形成、产生、存在（无被

32、动） come into effect 生效、启用come off 脱离、掉下come on加油进展come out产生、出现 被知道 出版、发 行结局、结果come right 直接 come round 转身come to把注意力转向到来come to an end 消亡、灭亡、分裂 come to one，s notice引起某人的注意 come to oneself 苏醒、恢复知觉 come to power 掌权 come true 成为现实come up上升发生产生（问题、话 题、议题）被提出（无被动）come up to 过来 come upon偶然遇见 command （tha

33、t） sb. （should） do 命令某人应该 做某事（虚拟语气）compare a to b 把 a 比作 b compare a with b 把a与b作比较 compare notes 交换意见compared with/to a, b 与 a 相比，b（b不用比较级）congratulate sb. /sth. （on sth.） 祝贺（取得的成绩）congratulations on sth. 白勺祝贺connect a to b 连接a与b （单方面） connect a with b 连接a与b（两方面） consider sb. to have done 认为某人做了某事

34、consider sb. /sth. to be/as 把看作consider sth. /doing 考虑（做）consist of 由组成content oneself with sth. 对满意continue doing 一直做（同一件事）continue to do继续做（下一件事）continue with sth. 继续做某事 contribute sth. to sth. 为贡献convert sth. into sth. je转变成could have done本来能做成的（却没做成）（虚拟 语气） couldn't have done 了）（虚拟语气） count

35、sth. at 当作 cover the events 报道事件cross out 除去、勾销crowd off 挤出 cry out 喊出去 cure sb. of治好某人的（病） cut away 切下；逃跑 cut down砍倒；缩减 cut off 切断cut one，s hair short 把头发剪短cut out切下；删除cut sth. in half 把切成两半cut sth. into halves 把切成两半cut sth. into two parts 把切成两半cut up割开；切碎 daily goods 日用品 dance around 到处跳dance to t

36、he music 伴着音乐跳舞 dare to do 敢于date back to起源于、追溯到date from起源于、追溯到 day after day 日复一日 day and night 一天到晚 day by day 逐日 deal in 经营 deal with 处理、对待declare sb. /sth. to be adj. /n. 宣称是（接形容词或名词） deep into the night 熬夜 delay doing/sth. 推迟demand （that） sb. （should） do 要求某人应该 做某事（虚拟语气）demand sth. of/from sb.

37、 向某人要求demand to do 要求去做depend on/upon取决于、依赖于、依靠 describe sth. to sb. 将描述给（讲给）despise of sb. 看不起determine sb. to do 使某人下决心做某事 determine to do 下决心做某事 develop a habit 养成习惯develop an interest in sth. 表现出对的do do 事 do do do do do do do dosth.sth.sth. sth. sth. sth. sth. sth.atbyby deep/far for funhandturn

38、s有目的地做收拾整理使（产量等）成倍增长 深呼吸draw draw draw draw draw draw引诱吸引某人注意力获得快捷利润梦想兴趣develop films 制作电影devote sth./oneself to sth./doing je奉献给die away （气味、声音、光线）逐渐消失、变弱 die down平息、变弱、逐渐消失die from polluted air/over work/an accident/* 因为（空气污染、过度劳累、事故等）而死die of grief/cold/hungry/old age/- 因为（悲 伤、寒冷、饥饿、年老等）而死die out

39、灭绝；死光、死绝dig out 挖出direct sb. to do指导、要求某人去做direct that sb. should do 命令某人去做 discourage sb. from sth. /doing 阻碍某人做某 事dislike doing/sb. /sth. 不喜欢dive off 从跳水divide sth. by sth. 除以divide sth. into 将分成do a good deed 做好事do away with 废除do damage to 损害do good/harm to sb. /sth. 对有好处（坏处）do not give in an inc

40、h 1 寸不让do research on/in/about/into sth. 研究do sb. a favour 帮某人一个忙do sb. good/harm对某人有好处（坏处）do sb. the favour to do/of doing 帮某人忙 做alone 自己、靠自己the right time在合适的时候做某 手工制作（常用被动） 轮流做、依次做, into the night 熬夜 做为了取乐 in good faith 诚实地 on purposeup 系上、扣上 with处理 double one's output a deep breathconclusion

41、s 下结论 in（车）进站 one，s attention quick interest up草拟、拟定dream of sth./doing drink to 为干杯drive sb. to tears 使某人哭drop in at sp.拜访某地drop in on sb.拜访某人eager for 渴望 early bird早起者、早到者 earn one's living 谋生 easy-going随和、平易近人 eat one，s words收回某人（说过）的话 eat up 吃光either a or b是a或者是b（谓语动词就近一致）encourage sb. to do

42、 sth. 鼓励某人做. end up with 以结束enter for 报名参加escape being done 逃避被escape doing sth. 逃避做escape from sp. 从逃离ever lasting 永不停止的、永远的 every one of sb. /sth. 中白勺每一个every other 每两个every two-每两个except for除了（用于两种不同的事物） expect sb. to do 期望某人expect sth. to be done 期望某事被expect to be/do 期望会explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释

43、explain to sb. sth. 向某人解释export to 向出口face to face 面对面（作状语） face-to-face 面对面的（作定语） fail to do失败、未做成 fall asleep 睡着了 fall behind 落后 fall ill 生病fall in love with sb. 爱上某人 fall off 掉下fall to pieces消亡、灭亡、分裂、崩溃 far and near 远近、到处、四面八方 far and wide 广泛地far more interesting 更有趣 far more 许多fast asleep 熟睡feed

44、 on sth. 以为食feed sb. /sth. with/on sth. 用喂养feed sth. to sb. /sth. 把喂养给feel alone感到孤单feel like doing/sth.喜爱（做）feel lonely感到孤单feel one，s way摸索着前进feel out探索某人的意图feel sb. on the head 摸某人的头feel terrible 感觉不舒服feel well感觉舒服few such mistakes 这么少的错误fight against 与作斗争、与交战fight back 回击fight for sth.为了而斗争figure

45、 on指望、计划、打算figure out解决计算出来、合计出fill with 充满find out找出、查明find sb. /sth. do 发现做过find sb. /sth. doing 发现正在find sb. /sth. done 发现被finish off 结束、完成fire at 向开火fire escape 火灾安全出口fire out消沉、一蹶不振开除、解雇fire up 火冒三丈、发火first aid 急救first of all 首先fit club健身俱乐部fix a time/date for sth. /doing 确定的日期fix a time/date t

46、o do 确定日期做某事 fix a to b 把a固定在b上fix one，s attention on sth.把某人的注意力集中到上fix one's eyes on sth.目不转睛、凝视、把注 意力集中在上fix sb. sth.为准备fix sth. for sb.为准备float off 漂浮 fly over （从上面）飞越 fold up折叠起来follow one，s advice on 听从的建议follow the rules 遵守规则fool about/around 游手好闲、闲荡 fool sb. into doing sth. 哄骗某人做某事 for （

47、political） reasons 由于（政治）原因 for a while 一段时间 for ages 彳艮久 for example 例如 for fear that 担心 for free 免费的for god，s sake 看在上帝的面上 for good永久地、一劳永逸地 for instance 例如 for one thing 首先 for one，s sake 为起见for oneself 为了 自己for sale准备出售 for the first time 第一次 for the sake of forbid sb. to do force oneself to for

48、ce sb. to do foreign affairs为起见禁止某人做某事one's feet 挣扎着站起来 强迫某人做外交事务、外事、外务form a habit 养成习惯 frankly speaking 坦白地说 free from from from from from from from gainfrom没有、免除a great distance 远距离 cover to cover door to door side to side that time on the beginning time to time in获得从头到尾 一家挨着一家 左右摇摆 从那时起从一开始时

49、常、经常generally speaking get across 通过、越过、穿过 get along （well） with与某人相处（得好） 进展（顺利） get get get get get get get get一般来说brokenburntcaught弄坏了烧着了 in遇到changed换衣服close to sth. /sb. 与接近down to sth. /doing 开始去做good from sth. 从中得到好处hold of把握住；抓住get hurt 受伤了get in touch with 与取得联系get in 进入get into坐进（轿车、出租车等）陷入（

50、某 种状态）之中get into the habit of 养成的习惯get it settled 确定get married结婚（强调动作）get off下车脱下get on （we 11） with sb. /sth. 与某人（事、物） 相处（得好）get on the right track 走上正轨 get over恢复、克服get paid 被付钱、得钱、挣钱get ready for sth. 准备好get rid of 去除get sb. to do/doing/done 让某人get separated 分开get sth. on 有某事get sth. ready for 为

51、作准备get through接通（电话）通过（考试） 完成（工作、任务）通过（议案、计划）消息 传到get tired of sth. /doing 感到厌倦get to know sb.（刚刚）认识某人get to够得着get together 聚会get up to one，s feet 站起来get word得到消息get worse越来越坏了give a birth to a baby 生小孩give a hand 帮助give a promise 许下诺言give a sth. for b 把为b准备的给agive a talk做报告；做演讲give a thought to sb.

52、 /sth.想象、思考give an order for sth. 订购give away 把送出去give back 送回去、拿回去give birth to 生产、生育give in屈服、投降、让步（不及物）give off散发、发出（气味、光线、声音）give one，s love/wishes/regards to sb. 给某 人的（问候等）give out发出（气味、光线、声音）用尽 精疲力尽give over交托、停止、放弃give sb. a lift 搭车give sb. a message给（收信人）留/传个信give sb. advice on sth. /how to

53、do 给某人的建议give sb. sth.把给某人give sth. away 把送出去give up sth. /doing 放弃give way to 让位给go aboard a plane/ship 登飞机/船go abroad 出国go after追逐、追求go against 违背go ahead.（口语）鼓励某人做某事、去做吧go all the way back to the time of 起源于 go bad 变坏 go by经过go down下降、减弱 go in for从事、投身于 go mad about sth. /doing 痴迷于， 为疯狂go missing 不见、丢失 go off离去变质 go off duty 下班go on a trip on sp. 游览、参观某地go on board登（船、飞机） go out出去；（灯火）熄灭 go over to 至v去go over温习、复习；检查 go through穿过仔细察看经历 go to sp. for a holiday 到度假go up to 上到上g