难句分析：年高考英语全国I卷七选五

1、各位伴侣好！今日内容是2021 高考全国卷i 卷七选五；露营是一种短时 brief 的户外生活方式 outdoor lifestyle ，为了工程 engineering、军事（ military affairs ）、测绘 surveying and mapping、旅行等而特设暂时temporary 的户外驻扎区 stationed area，包括营帐 tent、草棚、车房 camper, travel trailer等简易形式的短时户外居住营所，军事露营往往有复杂的构造，细分为生活区、食宿区、通讯区、指挥区等等，而旅行上多采纳更便利小巧的户外装备outdoor equipment，达到户外

2、休整 relaxation 消遣的目的；关于 36d since then 和一般过去时连用 , 许多伴侣有困惑，我也是；不过，在非正式用语特别是口语中，用一般现在时/一般过去时也是常见的，前者表示现在常常性的规律动作，后者表 示从过去某一时刻截止到过去的另外某一时刻的动作/状态；如： since then 24 ancient chinese emperors had lived there.自那以后曾有24 位皇帝在此居住过；since then, ken lives in trouble.此后，肯的生活陷入困境；七选五长难句有2 句：第一句： the friends who introd

3、uced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer.词汇突破：1. meant to be命中注定 ;句子主干：the friends thought that it meant to be a pioneer.切分成分 + 独立成句1. who introduced me to camping定语从句， who=the friends2. that it meant to be a pioneer 宾语从句参考译文：介绍我去露营的伴侣们认为这注定是一次具有开创性的露营；其次句： this brief visit with moth

4、er nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor s bill for my son s food poisoning.词汇突破：1. case病例 ;案例 ;问题2. the doctors bill医药费句子主干：this visit cost me two days and the doctors bill.切分成分 + 独立成句1. with mother nature介词短语作后置定语，修饰visit2. recovering from a ba

5、d case of sunburn， doing 词组作缘由状语3. for my son s food poison介in词g 短语作后置定语，修饰bill ；参考译文： 这次对大自然的简短游玩导致我耽搁了2 天上班时间，由于要从严峻的烫伤中复原；并且仍要付治疗我儿子食物中毒的医药费；if anyone had told me three years ago that i would be spending most of my weekends camping. i would have laughed heartily. campers, in my eyes, were people

6、who enjoyed insects bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. they had nothing in common with me.36.d i was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.承上：上句讲到和我不同，接着就该说我的情形了； 启下：下文叙述从三年前到现在之间的几次露营经受；翻译：然而，从三年前起，我将对露营的明白逐步加深；文章后面的部分叙述了作者的几次露营经受；was to learn 是过去将来时；第一二句有虚拟语气，对过去的

7、虚拟；since then 在非正式用语特别是口语中，用一般现在时/一般过去时也是常见的，前者表示常常性的规律动作词汇突破：1. heartily 纵情地 ; 剧烈地 ; 坚决地 ; 极为 ;2. have nothing in come with sb.与某人一点都不一样the friends who introduced me to camping thought that itmeant to be a pioneer.37wesleptinatent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the sh

8、ower and use the bathroom. this brief visit with mother nature cost me twodays offfrom work,recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctorbisllfor my son fsood poisoning.c the trip they took me on was a rough one.承上：伴侣向我介绍了一个具有开创特色的露营；启下：下面说了本次露营的艰巨；词汇突破：1. meant to be命中注定 ;2. case病例 ;案例 ;问题3.

9、 the doctors bill医药费i was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 38 instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. my nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.a this time there was no tent.启下：这

10、次露营他们住房车，条件好；全部没有tent 帐篷词汇突破：1.nevertheless然而 ; 尽管如此 ;不过 ;仍旧 ; 2.talk into 说服（某人）做（某事）;3. wilderness 荒野4. pop-up 弹出式5. camper 露营者，野营者 ;（装有露营设备的）露营车; 房车 ;6. the necessities of life 生活必需品39we have done a lot of it since. recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom a

11、nd a built-in tv set. there is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. the trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.f. after the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.承上：上一段叙述一次欢乐的露营； 启下：主语和选项f 一样都是我们；词汇突破：1. trailer <美>拖车式活动房屋2. built-in tv set内置的电视机3. sepa

12、rate分开的 ; 单独的 ;独立的4. matching 相配的 ;一样的 ;相称的 ;40it must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. i recommend that you find your way in style.e i must say that i have certainly come to enjoy camping.和文章开头对应，都是作者的想法感受；词汇突破：1. in style 别具风格地，时髦地，很胜利地;a this time there was no tent.b things are going to be improved.c the trip they took me on was a rough one.d i was to learn a lot about camping since then, however. e i must say tha