仁爱英语七年级下册语法与练习

1、2017-2018学年七年级下册英语语法练习题姓名:(一)名词单复数名词变复数规则变化：1 . 一般情况，加s;2 .以-s,-x,-ch,-sh结尾的单词，加-es;3 .以辅音字母加-y结尾的单词，变y为i,再加-es;4 .以-f或-fe结尾的单词；变f或fe为v,再加-es;5 .以-o结尾的单词：(1) 加-es;(2) 加-s名词变复数不规则变化：1 .改中间的元音字母；2 . 词尾力口-en或-ren;3 .单复数形式相同；4 .复合名词(1) 主要词改复数：(2) 含man或woman的，前后俩词都改复数一、写出下列名词的单数或复数形式。bus sheep woman dres

2、s story watch pencil-box apple treestamp geese babies teeth students stars families farmerspeachespoliceman fishknife box shelf manchild leaf foot二、用下列名词的正确形式填空。1.Is this(apple) ? No, it isn' t.2 .What are these? They are( orange).3 .Pass me(pencil ).4 .Give me some(egg)., please.5 .Are those yo

3、ur( shoe)? Yes, they are.6 .Those shoes are( Tom).7.Is the big (orange) Linda' s?8 .There are two(knife) in the pencil-box.9 .This(T-shirt) is big.10 .How many(fish) are there in the river?11 .They have some new (hat).12 .A pig ' s(ear) are big.二特殊疑问词单词意思用法what time什么时间问时间what colour什么颜色问颜色w

4、hat about怎么样见what day星期几问星期What date什么日期问具体日期What for什么目的问目的单词意思用法:how怎么问情况how old多大问年龄how many多少问数量（可数名词）how much多少问数量（/、口数名词）； 问价钱how about怎么样问意见句型转换1.I did my homework yesterday.帔为一般疑问旬)you homework yesterday?2.It ' s time for breakfast(词)It ' s time breakfast.3.He walks to school everyda

5、y巾 last Saturday替换 everyday)He to school last Saturday.4.She is reading a book .(划线部分提问) she?5.It is a sheep.0数形式).6.Jenny visits her uncle every day.否定旬 Jenny her uncle every day.7.1 was happy.。股疑问句)happy?8.Tim is from Canada.义旬)Tim Canada.9.Gina doesn ' t play golf every dOyi（旬）Gina golf every

6、 day.10.Can Jane speak Chinese?否定回答）,.ll.She plays the piano in the morning.now 改写）She the piano now.12.Sam is eating some meat now提问）Sam now?13 .Mary is closing the door.侑定）Mary the door.14 .My English teacher is from Canada.很问）your English teacher from?15 .Where is your pen pal from?何义旬）Where your

7、 pen pal?16 .Bob lives in Toronto.（提问）Bob?1.1 I like koalas because they are cutejd 问）you koalas?18 .Mary doesn ' t like bananas or appjesj ）Mary banana apple.19 .What' s your mother '同 job?（）Whatyour mother?20 .My sister wants to be a nurse提问）your sister want to? I.father is a music tea

8、cher.A. Lucy and LilyC. Lucy and Lily3. There isA. a B. ansB. Lucy s and LilyD. Lucy' s and Lily ' su in the word cupC. / D some现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作或发生的状态。A、构成形式：主语+be动词(am is are )+动词的ing形式+其他。B、判断依据：句中往往有now、look、listen等词。注意：千万不要忘了一定 得有be动词。记忆口诀：现在进行时，有be就有ing ,标志词，look、listen> now；变疑问，be提前

9、，变否定，be后not添。动词变ing规则变化：1、一般情况下，直接加ing;2、以不发音的e结尾的，去掉e ,再加ing;2、以辅音+元音+辅音 结构结尾的，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加 ing;4、以元音字母+y结尾的，直接加ing.练习提高：一写出下列动词的现在分词(40分)swim run playmake_meetgo like write_read_ keep havesingdanceputcatchsee buy lovelive sleeptake getcomestopdrinksit stand begin shop givefly cry listen speak一kno

10、wsayhop 一think _cook_teachA、用所给的动词的正确形式填空。(20分)1) The boy( draw ) a picture now.2) What you ( do ) now?3) Listen. Some girls( sing ) in the classroom.4) My mother ( cook ) some nice food now.5) Look. They ( have ) an English lesson.6) They ( not water ) the flowers now.7) Look! the girls ( dance )in

11、 the classroom .8) What is our granddaughter doing? She ( listen ) to music.9)Helen ( wash )clothes? YesJ .B、根据中文,完成句子,每空一词。(16分)1)刘涛的父亲正在浇花。Liu Tao，s father is .2)看，孩子们正在操场上踢足球。Look! The childrenin the playground.3)她正在公园里散步吗？是加- she a walk in the park? -Yes, she.4) Jack正在哪读书？在他书房。- Jack the book now?He is_ .三句型转换(24分)1、 The students are cleaning the classroom.