中国传统文化词汇

1、中国传统文化词汇一、节日名称篇春节 Chinese New Year' s Day / Chinese Lunar New Year / the Spring Fe除val 夕 New Year' s Eve正月 lunar January初一 the beginning of New Year元宵节 the Lantern Festival春龙节 the Dragon-head-raising Festival 龙（ 抬头 ）寒食节 the Cold Food Festival清明节 Tomb Sweeping Day端午节 the Dragon Boat Festival

2、龙（ 舟节 ）七夕节 the Magpie Festival / Double Seventh Day 中（ 国情人节 ）中元节 the Hungry Ghost Festival中秋节 the Mid-Autumn Festival重阳节 the Double Ninth Festival腊八节 the Laba Festival泼水节 the Water-Splashing Day二、节日相关活动篇剪纸 paper cutting书法 calligraphy对联 couplets红双喜 double happiness三、饮食篇小吃摊 Snack Bar / Snack Stand元宵 s

3、weet rice dumpling火锅 hot pot春卷 spring roll(s) 莲藕 lotus root 北京烤鸭 Beijing roast duck 馄饨 wonton花卷 steamed twisted rolls羊肉泡馍 pita bread soaked in lamb soup 冰糖葫芦 a stick of sugar-coated haws 八宝饭 eight-treasure rice pudding 粉丝 glass noodles 豆腐脑 jellied bean curd 东坡肉 Dongpo Pork 咸水鸭 boiled salted duck 鸭血粉

4、丝汤 duck blood and silk noodles soup四、建筑篇 长城 The Great Wall故宫博物院 The Palace Museum天坛 The Temple of Heaven敦煌莫高窟 Mogao Caves兵马俑 Cotta Warriors / Terracotta Army五、文学艺术篇诗经 The Book of Songs史记 Historical Records / Records of the Grand Historian红楼梦 A Dream of Red Mansions西游记 The Journey to the West孔子 Confucius孟子 Mencius京剧 Beijing Opera / Peking Opera黄梅戏 Huangmei Opera秦腔 Crying of Qin People / Qin Opera太极拳 TaiChi文房四宝 （笔墨纸砚 ）the Four Treasure of the Study /Brush,Inkstick,Paper,and Inkstone宣纸 rice paper相声 cross-talk / comic dialogue木偶戏 puppet show小品 witty skits武术 Wushu / Chine