不规则动词过去式过去分词分类记忆表

1、参考医学英语不规则动词归类记忆表一、 AAA型（原形 原形 原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思readreadread读cutcutcut切，割letletlet让putputput放costcostcost花费，值hithithit撞，击setsetset安排，安置hurthurthurt使伤痛二、 ABA型（原形 过去式 原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思becomebecamebecome成为comecamecome来runranrun跑三、 ABC型1. ow ew own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blowblewblown吹drawdrewdrawn画growgrewgrown生长kno

2、wknewknown知道flyflewflown飞throwthrewthrown抛、扔、2. i a u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beginbeganbegun开始drinkdrankdrunk喝singsangsung唱swimswamswum游泳ringrangrung打电话3. 原形 过去式 过去式 +(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wearworeworn穿forgetforgotforgotten忘记speakspokespoken说freezefrozefrozen冻choosechosechosen选择4. 原形 过去式 原形 +(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eatate

3、eaten吃forbidforbadeforbidden禁止givegavegiven给rideroderidden骑seesawseen看见writewrotewritten写fallfellfallen落下5. 无规律原形am/is过去式was过去分词been汉语意思是参考医学arewerebeen是dodiddone做gowentgone走taketooktaken拿四、 ABB型1. 原形 ought ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bringbroughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought打架thinkthoughtthought

4、思考2. 原形 aught aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catchcaughtcaught捉, 抓teachtaughttaught教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feedfedfed喂meetmetmet遇见getgotgot得到holdheldheld拥有babysitbabysatbabysat临时照看sitsatsat坐winwonwon赢findfoundfound发现4. 原形 lt lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feelfeltfelt感到keepkeptkept保持leaveleftleft离开sleepsleptslept睡sweepsweptsw

5、ept扫5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思buildbuiltbuilt建造hearheardheard听见makemademade制造meanmeantmeant意思sendsentsent送, 寄spendspentspent花费dealdealtdealt处理6. 辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思havehadhad有, 吃layLaidlaid放loselostlost丢失paypaidpaid付钱saysaidsaid说sellsoldsold卖telltoldtold告诉standstoodstood站参考医学五、 AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思

6、beatbeatbeaten打败六、过去式、过去分词有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bearboreborn生borebornehanghangedhanged吊死hunghung挂learnlearnedlearned学learntlearntlieliedlied说谎laylain躺showshowedshowed给看showedshownspellspelledspelled拼写speltspeltburnburnedburned烧burntburntsmellsmelledsmelled闻smeltsmeltshineshinedshined照耀shoneshonedreamdreameddreamed做梦dreamtdreamtwakewakedwaked醒wokewokenhidehidhid躲藏hidhidden七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思canco