Unit_10__If_you_go_to_the_party_youx27ll_have_a_great_time

1、Unit 10 If you go to the party,youll have a great time!重点短语go to the party去参加爱聚会,have a great time玩得开心,stay at home待在家,havea class meeting,watch a vadio看录像,potato chips炸薯条，炸土豆片,give some advice提一些建议，go to college上大学,travel around the world环游世界,work hard努力工作，keep. to oneself保守秘密,in the end最后，终于,make

2、mistakes犯错,inhalf分成两半,solve a problem决解问题,run alway from.远离句型讲解1.What will happen if they have the party today?if作为连词，引导条件状语从句，它表示的意思是“假设“如果等。引导条件状语从句最常用的连词是if,常见的if条件状语从句表示在某条件下，某事很可能发生，条 件是可能存在的，主句中某种情况发生的概率也是很高，主句不能用be going to表示将来，而应该用shall , will。如：If you leave now, you will never regret it.如果你

3、现在离开，你将绝不会懊悔。if引导的条件状语从句，其结构为：If+一般现在时，主语+shall/will+动词原形。要注意在状语从句中有一个规那么是“主将从现，即主句是将来时，那么从句要用一般现在时表示将来。如：If it rains tomorrow, I shan t climbthe hills.如果明天下雨，我将不会爬山。2.The students are talking about when to have a class meeting.meeting是名词，意为会议，集会；会面 ，作聚会解时，多指出于偶然的时机，在 某地与某人相遇。meeting作会议解时，指任何有组织的、有领

4、导的、公开的或私下的各种集会，多在室内举行，目的是商讨议案、作出决定等。如：The meeting will deal with these problems.本次会议将就这些问题作出处理。Our meeting in Beijing was laterthan I expected.我们在北京的会面比我们预想的要晚。meeting用作主语，谓语动词多用单数形式。meeting前常加介词at,表示在会议上；而表示“在会议期间私下说话那么用介词in。3.What will Mark organize?organize是动词，意为组织，筹备，organize的过去式是organized,即组织某人

5、或 某事物，将某人或某事物编入组织或系统，使之相互联系，且每一个体在组织中都有其恰当I believe I have the ability to organize a party.我相信我有能力组织一次社交聚会。Dont ask them to organize the trip, theyll only screweverything up.别让他们组织此行，他们准得把一切都搞糟了。organized还可作形容词，意为有组织的，有条理的，如：An organized program ofadvertisements.有组织的大规模的广告方案。4.Can you give me some a

6、dvice please?advice意为劝告；建议是不可数名词，不能说a advice,而是a piece of advice,也因为advice是不可数名词。两个那么建议，我们通常说two pieces of advice。注意piece要采用复数，advice不可数，但piece可数。我们也可以说为some pieces of advice一些建议。如：Can you give me some advice?你能给我一些建议吗？与advice有关的一些词组：ask advice of向.征求意见，请教by sb.s advice依 某人劝告on sb.s advice依某人劝告follo

7、w sb.s advice接受某人意见giveadvice劝告，忠告5.If people have problems ,they should try to keep them to themselves.keep.to oneself意为保守秘密，如:One must keep such interests to oneself.有这类爱好不该让人知道。Weshould keep their worries to themselves。我们应该为他们的忧虑保守秘密。keep.to oneself还可意为不与人来往；不交际 ，如：Keep sb at arms length not allo

8、w oneself to become toofriendly with sb.与某人保持距离；不使自己太亲近某人。6.Problems and worries are normal life ,says Laura.worries是名词worry的复数形式，意为令人忧伤的人或事.worry意为烦恼，忧愁，忧虑，指因遭遇困难或不如意的事而苦闷，是不可数名词。如：My chief worry is thathe doesnt have experience我的主要忧虑是他没有经验。Her happiness at seeing himsubmerged her former worries.她看

9、到他非常快乐，顿时完全忘记了先前的烦恼worry作及物动词，意为使担忧；做不及物动词，意为担忧。worry about or oversth/sb意为 担忧某事/某人 句:Your worry is always triggered by some externalevent or happening.你总是为一些外因或事情而烦恼。Dont worry， hell be alright.别担忧，他不会有事的。I did not want to worry my friend.我没想麻烦我的朋友。7.Unless we talk to someone，we ll certainly feel w

10、orse.unless在此做连词，意为“除非，如果不；它所引导的条件状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来意义，主句多用一般将来时。unless在表示“除非时，如其引导的从句谓语是be,而从句的主语跟主句的主语相同时 ，从句的主语和be就可省略。有时从句中主语为it时，也可省略it或从句中的有关成分。如：Nothing could stop mefrom waiting for youto come back unless death.除了死亡再没有别的事物能够阻止我等待你回来。8.Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself.car

11、eless做形容词，意为粗心的不小心的，在句中可用作定语或表语。如：It was carelessof you to leavethe door unlocked.你没锁门，太粗心了。The careless waiter dropped the dish onto the ground.那个粗心的侍者把盘子摔到了地上。mistake的根本意思是“错误，过失，词义笼统，使用广泛，可指没有做对或做得不好的事 物，也可指错误的想法或见解，还可指“误解或“误会。mistake后可接介词短语、动 词不定式、现在分词作定语。接about表示“关于的错误，接in表示“某方面的错误。犯错误 是make a

12、mistake;错误地 是by mistake。 如:Youve made severalgrammatical mistakes in the composition.你的作文中犯了几处语法错误。Tom musthave taken your dictionary by mistake.汤姆一定是弄错了 才拿了 你的字典。课后习题练习一、单项选择。1.If you to the party，you ll have a great time.A. will go B. went C. go D. going2.It will be a long time peter his work.A. s

13、ince，has finishedB. after，finishesC. when，will finishD. before，finishes.3.what will father us from Japan?A. take B. bring C. carry D. make4.Weifang is famous kitesA. for B. to C. on D. with5.I her the answer if she me.A. can tell，will askB. will tell，will ask6.- what are you going to do tomorrow?C.

14、would tell，askD. will tell，asks-we ll go to the library tomorrow if it.A. isn t rain B. rain C. won t rain D. doesn t rain7. Do you know when he will come back tomorrow?-sorry, I don t know. when he back, I ll tell you.A. comes B. will come C. come D. may come8.what will you do if you to the old fol

15、k s home visit?A. go B. went C. going D. will go9.If I eat food, I ll be very fat.A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too10.I ll give the book to him if he here next sunday.A. will comeB. comesC. is comingD. came二、根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.Most(teenager) nowadays are not regular listeners to rad

16、io.2.Preference will be given to those who already have some(experience).3.My mother looked very(worry).4.His(care)driving cost his life.5.The minister(advice) him to leave as soon as possible.三、句型转换。If you go to the party, you ll have a great time.(同义句)If you go to the party, you ll.2.He willtravel

17、 around the world. He will have enough money next year.(用if合并改写句子)He around the world he enough money next year.3.If we have the party today,half the class won t come.(对画线局部提问)if we have the party today ?4.You think you re going to visit NewYork City. You will see some tall buildings.(用if合并改写句子)you

18、go to visit New York City,you some tall buildings.四、完型填空。Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult withouttheir parents. They don t know how to do 1 . Because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a bigproblem.Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents we

19、nt away 2 business, so she hadto stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy 3 her parents were not in. She could do everything 4 she liked.But it was six o clockin the afternoon, she felt 5 .Oh, it s time to have supper. Where can Iget my food? she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she 6 know how to cook. At that moment,she missed her 7 very much.At last she could o