Unit 2 Project(上课)

1、How long is The Yangtze River? Please give the names of the three longest rivers in the world. Where is the source of the river? How many provinces does it run across? It runs across nine provinces.It is 6,300 kilometers long.The Nile in Africa, the Amazon 亚马逊亚马逊 in South America and the Yangtze Riv

2、er in China. It flows from the western China into the East China Sea.Qutang GorgeXiling GorgeWu GorgeWhat are the three gorges? Can you say something about them? Please give the names of the rare fishes in the river as many as you can. Yangtze alligatorli,geit ChongqingBaidiJiujiangWuhanNanjingShang

3、haiYichangZhengjiangYangzhouPlease name the famous cities along the river as many as you can. The river is now facing serious problemsUnsafe drinking water has led to healthy problems for people living near the river. It has had harmful effects on the ecology of the area, killing many plants and ani

4、mals. The hunting of animals has endangered the wild animal population. Fast readingGo through the passage as quickly as possible and try to find answers to the three questions.1. Why do the environmental problems of the Yangtze River draw peoples attention at home and abroad?2. What has caused the

5、pollution of the Yangtze River?3. What bad effects has it had on the ecology of the area?1. Why do the environmental problems of the Yangtze River draw peoples attention at home and abroad? Because it is the third longest river in the world and home to a diverse range of fish and animals while many

6、people depend on it for drinking water.2. What has caused the pollution of the Yangtze River? Rapid agricultural and industrial development plus huge population growth has resulted in the rising amount of water taken from the river, and the waste being put back into the river.3. What bad effects has

7、 it had on the ecology of the area? Unsafe drinking water has led to healthy problems for people living near the river, killing many plants and animals. Complete the exercises belowProtecting the Yangtze riverproblemsCausesWhat have been doneFill in the table1.Unsafe drinking water2. Harmful effects

8、 on.3.Endangered the wild animalRapid agricultural.not only.but.Protecting the Yangtze riverproblemsCausesWhat have been doneFill in the table1. Environmental have been set up to .2. The Green River organization 3. The water and soil preservation project4. .a nature reverse. Find the key phrases in

9、the text:1.引起关注Line 22.工农业的迅速发展Line 33.饮用水 Line94.非政府机构Line145.水土保护项目Line216.水资源保护Line197.自然保护区Line27 1.raise concern2.rapid agricultural and industrial development3.drinking water4. non-governmental organization5. water and soil preservation project6. water conservation 7. nature reserve 8.长江下游长江下游

10、Line319.对对产生有害产生有害的影的影 响响 Line10 10.据报道据报道 L511.正在实施中正在实施中1812.是是.的家园的家园2513. 用用.换换.22 8. the lower reaches of the river9. have harmful effects on10. It is reported that .11. be under way to do12. be home to 13.replace .with.Find the key phrases in the text:1. the environmental problems of the Yangt

11、ze River have _ concern 引起关注引起关注 both nationally and internationally. (L2)raisedraise 本意为本意为“举起；使举起；使升起；使升起；使站立；扶站立；扶起起”。e.g.1) 他把右手举起来。他把右手举起来。He raised his right hand. 2) She raised the fallen child. 她把跌倒的孩子扶起来。她把跌倒的孩子扶起来。P81同步手册同步手册 raise ones hands/glassraise ones voice/salary raise a family/she

12、epraise concernraise objectionraise moneyTo everyones surprise, the little boy raised a wise and practical suggestion.举手举手/举杯举杯提高音量提高音量/加工资加工资筹钱筹钱/捐款捐款养家养家/饲养羊饲养羊提出反对意见提出反对意见引起关注引起关注P81同步手册同步手册 区别：区别：rise vi-_-_ raise vt-_-_the rising sunthe risen sunThe sun is rising.They are raising a flag.2. Rapi

13、d agricultural and industrial development plus huge population growth has meant that not only is the amount of water taken from the river rising , but the waste being put back into the river has also been increasing. (L3)()(plus 加加, 加上加上, 和和 如：如：Three plus two equals five. This work requires intelli

14、gence plus experience. as well (as)(along/together) withI found myself plus nearly 100 yuan.All the children here are 12 plus.多得了多得了大于大于 He speaks not only English, but also Chinese. Television is not only boring, but it also wastes a lot of time. Not only you but also Mr zhang teaches in this colle

15、ge.并列宾语并列宾语but also可分开可分开就近原则就近原则Not only _ a first-class brain but also _ a tremendously hard worker. 他不仅有着头等聪明的脑子他不仅有着头等聪明的脑子, 而且工而且工作很能吃苦。作很能吃苦。Not only _ been arrested but he had been sent to prison as well. 这个这个可怜的人可怜的人不仅被逮捕不仅被逮捕,而且被投而且被投进监狱。进监狱。has hehe ishad the poor man Not only _interested

16、I football but _beginning to show an interest in it.（上海卷）（上海卷） A. the teacher himself is, all his students are B. the teacher himself is , are all his students C. is the teacher himself , are all his students D. is the teacher himself, all his students are _snacks and drinks, but they also brought c

17、ards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest. A. Not only they bought B. Not only did they bring C. Not only brought they D. Not only they did bring3. rely on/upon 依靠, 依赖,信赖 你尽管相信我的这个朋友你尽管相信我的这个朋友, 她一定会为你保她一定会为你保密的密的.You can rely on this friend of mine; she is sure to keep your secret

18、. 你尽管放心好了你尽管放心好了,本周末一定下雨本周末一定下雨. You can rely on it that it will rain this weekend.rely on sb/sth to do sthP83 同步手册同步手册 I have no one to depend on. How much is produced depends on how hard we work. Dont count on him to help you. Dont count on salary increase this year.依靠依靠取决与，视取决与，视.而定而定指望指望指望指望4. N

19、or is it good news for the fish and wildlife that live in or along the river. (L8)nor常与常与neither, not, no, never 等表示否等表示否定意义的词连用，意为定意义的词连用，意为“也不也不”。如：。如：这里日的冬天不冷不热。这里日的冬天不冷不热。It is neither hot nor cold in winter here.他没有做他没有做, 也没尝试一下。也没尝试一下。He did not do it, _ _ he try. nor didShe cant get there at

20、four, _ _I. 她不能在四点钟到那里她不能在四点钟到那里, 我也不能。我也不能。I never saw him again, _ _ I hear from him. 我再也没有见到他我再也没有见到他, 也没有收到过他的信。也没有收到过他的信。nor cannor didNot a man nor a child was to be seen in the village. 在村子里在村子里, 无论大人小孩一个也不见。无论大人小孩一个也不见。5. result in 导致 在我看来在我看来,缺乏运动会诱发多种疾病缺乏运动会诱发多种疾病.In my opinion, lack of ex

21、ercise may result in many illnesses. lead to / contribute to result from 由于, 缘于 His failure results from his laziness. His success lies in his hard work.在于 consist in6. Thankfully, many people have _ the importance of protecting (L12)recognizedrecognize 认出认出, ,认清认清, ,认识到认识到 I recognized Peter althou

22、gh I hadnt seen him for 10 years. 虽然我有虽然我有10年没看到彼得了年没看到彼得了,但我还是但我还是认出认出了他。了他。know, realizeI dont recognize this word what does it mean? 我不我不认识认识这个单词这个单词,它是什么意思啊？它是什么意思啊？许多人没有许多人没有意识到意识到局势正处于失去局势正处于失去控制的危险之中。控制的危险之中。Many fail to recognize the situation is in danger of being out of control . knowreali

23、ze . that educates and _ people _ the importance of protecting this great river.advisesonadvise sb on sthadvise that(should) doadvise doingP84同步手册同步手册7. which has _ the wild animal population. (L17)endangeredendanger 使使陷于危险，使陷于危险，使危危险，危及险，危及, 危害危害 如：如：The polluted air in the city is badly endangerin

24、g the health of the residents. 城里被污染的空气正严重地城里被污染的空气正严重地危及危及居民的居民的健康。健康。make sb. in danger;damageSmoking endangers your health. The panda is an endangered species.吸烟吸烟危害危害健康。健康。 大熊猫是大熊猫是面临绝种危险的面临绝种危险的动物。动物。8. Two special government projects are also _ _ to protect the river. (L 18)under wayunder way

25、已经开始并进行着。如：已经开始并进行着。如：这一项目现这一项目现正顺利进行正顺利进行。The project is now well under way. P669. The projects _ _ problems along the Yangtze River (L19)focus onfocus on 使集中于焦点使集中于焦点; 集中集中to focus ones mind on work 集中精力于工作集中精力于工作 You must try to focus your mind on work and study. 你应该努力把思想集中在工作和学习上。你应该努力把思想集中在工作和学

26、习上。All eyes were focused on the speaker. 大家的目光都集中在发言人身上。大家的目光都集中在发言人身上。 be absorbed in be lost in concentrate on fix/focus ones mind on put ones heart into devote oneself to bury oneself in/be buried in 10.to work out possible solutions to the many problems. work out 解决某事物解决某事物 11.set up 12.replace.

27、 With.13. The Yangtze River is _ _ a diverse _ of fish and animals (L25)home torange be home to 是的家园/所在地/发源地 Beijing is home to many key universities. 2. Zhongguancun is home to many hi-tech companies. 3.Liuyang is the home of fireworks.range 范围，变化，区域；（变化，差异范围，变化，区域；（变化，差异的）幅度，差距。如的）幅度，差距。如He has a

28、wide range of interests. the whole range of history. outside the range of human knowledge 他兴趣广泛。他兴趣广泛。 整个历史整个历史 在人类知识范围之外在人类知识范围之外相关短语：相关短语：beyond the range of 超过超过的范围的范围 within the range of 在在范围之内范围之内It is beyond (the range of) my ability. 这件事超出了我的能力范围。这件事超出了我的能力范围。 The work is within the range of

29、our responsibilities. 这工作在我们的责任范围之内。这工作在我们的责任范围之内。14.depend on/ count on I have no one to depend on. How much is produced depends on how hard we work. Dont count on him to help you. Dont count on a salary increase this year.依靠依靠取决于取决于, 视视而定而定指望指望指望指望15.remain P87同步手册 remain best friends remain silen

30、t/open remain standing/seated remain in the shop remain to be donenadjprep.phrases16. Boats are prohibited from entering the Yangtze River. (L31)prohibit (以法律、规则等公开以法律、规则等公开) 禁禁止。如：止。如：Fishing in this pond is prohibited. 禁止在此池溏钓鱼。禁止在此池溏钓鱼。 Smoking prohibited 禁止吸烟禁止吸烟 告示告示P88-89prohibit sth/sb from d

31、oing 或或prohibit （ones ）doing （事情）禁止（事情）禁止（人）（人），阻止，妨碍。如：，阻止，妨碍。如：体弱多病使他无法继续工作。体弱多病使他无法继续工作。His poor health prohibited him from continuing doing the work. =His poor health prohibited his continuing the work. forbid sb to do /doing sthdiscourage/prevent/stop/keep from doing have a long way to go There

32、 is a long way to go It is ones responsibility to do sth17. 18.concerning 19.because of 20.appreciate 21.for years to comeKey words 1.raise vt 2.rise vi 3.increase vt/vi 4.recognize vt 5.endangered vt 6.including prep 7.drop v 8.remain vi 9.concerning prep 10.appreciate vtKey phrases: 1.raise concer

33、n 2.the amount of water 3.rely on 4.result in 5.lead to (lead-led-led) 6.have harmful effects on/upon 7.set up 8.deal with 9.under way 10.focus on 11.work out 12.possible solutions to 13.replace with 14.is home to 15.a diverse range of 16.depend on 17.the number of 18.prohibit from doing 19.have a l

34、ong way to do 20.because of 21.for years to come Sentences:1. Nor is it good news for the fish and wildlife that live in or along the river. (L8)2. Rapid agricultural and industrial development plus huge population growth has meant that not only is the amount of water taken from the river rising , b

35、ut the waste being put back into the river has also been increasing. (L3)()(长江三峡，地灵人杰。这里是中国古文化的长江三峡，地灵人杰。这里是中国古文化的发源地之一，著名的大溪文化，在历史的长发源地之一，著名的大溪文化，在历史的长河中闪耀着奇光异彩；这里，孕育了中国伟河中闪耀着奇光异彩；这里，孕育了中国伟大的爱国诗人大的爱国诗人屈原屈原和千古才女昭君；青山碧和千古才女昭君；青山碧水，曾留下水，曾留下李白李白、白居易白居易、刘禹锡刘禹锡、范成大范成大、欧阳修欧阳修、苏轼苏轼、陆游陆游等诗圣文豪的足迹，留等诗圣文豪的足迹，留下了许多千古传颂的诗章；大峡深谷，曾是下了许多千古传颂的诗章；大峡深谷，曾是三国古战场，是无数英雄豪杰驰骋用武之地；三国古战场，是无数英雄豪杰驰骋用武之地；这里还有许多著名的名胜古迹，白帝城、黄这里还有许多著名的名胜古迹，