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1、unit 9 i like music that i can dance to.section a 3 (grammar focus-4c)【学习目标】 1.学习掌握下列词汇:intelligent, write down their lyrics, sing the words clearly2.进行一步复习巩固学习section a 部分所学的生词和词组。3.掌握如何表达自己喜好的句型。1)what kind of food do you enjoy?i enjoy food that is sweet.2)i prefer movies that/which give me someth
2、ing to think about.3)what kind of musicians german like? she likes musicians who play different kinds of music?4.掌握that/which/who引导的定语从句的用法。【重点难点】重点:1.复习巩固section a 部分所学的生词和词组,达到熟练运用的目标。2.总结 表达个人喜好的不同句型。3.总结that/which/who引导的定语从句的用法。难点:that/which/who引导的定语从句的用法。【新知预习】用所给词的适当形式填空。1. mike doesnt like fo
3、od that _ (have) chocolate in it.2. the boy who _ (play) with a dog is my younger brother.3. i cant see the words on the blackboard _(clear).4. most of us like _ (music) who play different kinds of music.5. the boy who _(kick) the goals just now is li yang.【课堂探究】探究:定语从句定语从句是指在复合句中作定语的从句,定语从句所修饰的词叫先行
4、词。定语从句通常放在先行词的后面,由关系代词或关系副词引导。本课我们将学习由关系代词that或which及who引导的定语从句。which, that 和who是定语从句中重要的引导词。下面的例句是由which, that和who引导的定语从句。请同学们仔细观察,然后补全结论部分所缺内容。【例句】1. china is a country which / that has a long history.2. this is the book which / that my mother bought me yesterday. 3. the man who / that is st
5、anding by the door is her brother. 4. i like the boy who / whom / that i met at the party.【结论】1. 观察例句1和2可以看出,which引导的定语从句修饰的是_(人/物)。由例句3 和4可知,who引导的定语从句修饰的是_(人/物)。 2. 由例句1和3可知,which和who在定语从句中可以作_语;观察例句2和4可以看出,which和who在定语从句中还可以作_语。3. 观察例句1和2可以看出,which在定语从句中作主语或宾语时均可由_代替;由例句3可知,who在定语从句中作主语时,可由_代替;由例
6、句4可知,who在定语从句中作宾语时,可由_或_代替。针对练习:用that、which及who填空。1. he is the man _ is ready to help others. 2. the girl _ i spoke to just now is my friend. 3. the dress _ you bought in the city mall is made of silk.4. bill likes music _ he can sing along with. 5. this is the village _ i used to live in.6. women a
7、lways like buying many things _ they dont need at all. 7. im studying a subject _ i am very interested in.【达标练习】一、用who, whose, which或that填空。1.a clock is a machine_ tells people the time.2.the panda is a kind of animal _ can be found only in china.3.april 1st is the day _ is called fools day in the w
8、est.4.where is the woman _watch was stolen yesterday.5.the woman _ you visited last week is a famous writer.二、把下列简单句改为定语从句,每空一词。1.ill never forget the farm. i visited it in 2003. ill never forget the farm _ _ _ in 2003.2.the building is a middle school. it stands near the post office. the building _
9、 _ near the post office _ a middle school.3.the man teaches us english .he comes from hainan. the man _ _ _ _ comes from hainan.4.the book is interesting. you lent it to me yesterday. the book _ _ _ _ _yesterday is interesting.5.my grandfather doesnt like these songs. these songs are too long. my gr
10、andfather doesnt like these songs _ _too long.三、根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。1.教我们语文的老师擅长拉小提琴。 the teacher who _ us chinese is good at playing the violin.2.我已经赔偿了两天前我丢失的那本书。ive paid for the book _ i _ two days ago.3.警察抓到了一个人,这个人与布朗先生描述的相吻合。 the police have _a man _ matches mr. browns description.4.海伦就是那位想帮助我们的
11、人。helen is the person _ _ to help us.5.这就是她想要买的书。 this is the book _ _ _to buy.【学后反思】_【学习评价】九年级英语第九单元学案参考答案第三课时【新知预习】用所给词的适当形式填空。1. 解析:从句的谓语的单复数要与先行词food保持一致,故答案是has 2. 解析:从句的谓语的单复数要与先行词boy保持一致,故答案是plays 3. 解析:副词修饰动词短语“see the words on the blackboard ”,故答案是clearly 4. 解析:从句的谓语的单复数要与先行词保持一致,因play没用单数,
12、故答案是 musicians 5. 解析: 由just now可知,此处要用过去式kicked【课堂探究】【结论】1. 物,人 2. 主语,宾语3. that, hat, hat /whom解析:(略)针对练习:用that、which及who填空。1. that/ who 2. that/ who 3. which /that 4. which /that 5. which 6. which /that 7. which 解析:(详见探究解释)【达标练习】一、用who, whose, which或that填空。1. 解析:先行词是a machine,故选which/that 2. 解析:先行词
13、是a kind of animal,故选which/that 3. 解析:先行词是the day,故选which/that 4. 解析:先行词是the woman,且关系词后有名词watch,需用作定语的疑问词,故选whose5. 解析:先行词是the woman,故选who/ that二、把下列简单句改为定语从句,每空一词。1. 解析:先行词是the farm,故答案是which /that i visited 2. 解析:先行词是the building,故答案是which /that, stands, is 3. 解析:先行词是the man,故答案是who /that teaches us english 4. 解析:先行词是the book,故答案是which /that you lent to me 5. 解析:先行词是these songs,故答案是whic
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