2022届金山区中考英语一模

1、2021学年第一学期胡三期末质量检测 英语试卷 2018.1part 1 listening（第一部分 听力）a. listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ b. listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7. a. appleb. chocolatec. chocolate caked. apple pi

2、e8. a. go shoppingb. watch tvc. see a filmd. have a picnic9. a. 8:00b. 8:15c. 8:20d. 10:3010. a. in a meeting room.b. in a reading room. c. in a booking office.d. in a police office.11. a. by going on a diet.b. by eating fruits. c. by having fewer meals.d. by running regularly.12. a. doctor and pati

3、ent.b. mother and son. c. husband and wife.d. teacher and students.13. a. because shell work.b. because shell have a meeting. c. because she doesnt want to.d. because she doesnt feel well.14. a. he was warned not to be late for work.b. he was asked to work longer hours. c. he lost his job because he

4、 was very lazy.d. he was praised for his services.c. listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“t”表示，不符合的用“f”表示）（6分）15. the film born in china was about pandas, rhinopithecus（金丝猴）and snow leopards（雪豹）.16. snow leopards weigh about 15 to

5、80 kilograms when they grow up.17. their grey fur with black spots helps them hide among forests safely.19. theyre in danger because the climate is changing and the people are hunting them blindly.20. the passage mainly introduces the film born in china to us and asks us to protect animals.21. wild

6、tea trees from _ _ thousand years ago can still be found in southwest china.22. you can _ _ lots of teahouses in china, especially in the top tea culture cities.23. tea in china was mainly _ _ a medicine before the 8th century bc.24. a younger person can _ _ to an older person by offering a cup of t

7、ea.25. people believe that drinking tea every day could decrease the risk（风险）of _ _.part 2 phonetics, vocabulary and grammar（第二部分 语音、词汇和语法）（共50分）. choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? a. contactb. managec. captai

8、nd. escape27. the government is trying to take action to help _ poor all over the country. a. ab. anc. thed. /28. several thieves broke _ the bank and stole the safe last night. a. intob. downc. outd. off29. the tour guide happened to meet a huge fierce monster _ mystery island. a. in b. on c. atd.

9、by a. me b. myc. mined. myself31. because of the snow storm, they had to stay there for _ week. a. anotherb. other c. others d. the other32. its easy to find a nice hotel in shanghai because we have _ of them here. a. fewb. littlec. manyd. much a. carefullyb. more carefullyc. most carefullyd. the mo

10、st carefully a. happilyb. unhappilyc. happinessd. happy35. we will achieve good marks _ we keep working hard. a. even ifb. so thatc. as long asd. instead of36. the tree in front of my house _ since my father was born. a. existsb. existedc. has existedd. had existed a. will holdb. is heldc. be heldd.

11、 will be held39. the students plan to spend at least three weeks _ for the art festival. a. prepareb. to preparec. preparingd. will prepare40. all the factories are not allowed _ the harmful gas into the air. a. releasedb. releasec. releasingd. to release41. _ attracts so many young chinese high sch

12、ool students to study abroad? a. whenb. whatc. whyd. how42. this notebook _ be toms. look at his name on the cover. a. mustb. mustnt c. cand. cant43. _ amazing chinas high-speed fuxing trains are! a. whatb. how c. what a d. what an44. im really pleased with the progress youre showing this month. _.

13、a. are you kidding?b. thank you. c. dont mention it.d. thats not true.45. would you mind waiting for me a moment? i have to finish this task. _. a. sorry. ill catch the last train.b. never mind.a. based on b. no longer c. found out d. order e. attractive nowadays, china has“new four great inventions

14、”, high-speed railways, electronic payments, shared bicycles and online shopping. theyre improving the quality of peoples lives. and they are popular among people, especially the young. “my wallet is _46_ in use. i can buy and eat whatever i want simply with a tap of my phone. even pancake sellers a

15、re using. alipay（支付宝）. i can also _47_ food at home. its extremely convenient.” “the bikes themselves are not new, but operating model of bike-sharing is new. it is _48_ satellite navigation system, mobile payment, big data and other high technologies. shared bikes bring cycling back to peoples live

16、s. theyre making public transport more _49_ and convenient, and encouraging people to be more active.”a. make sure b. addition c. also d. chemicals e. rarelydo you know why your hair isnt growing? let me share some reasons with you. first, youre not eating well. hair health isnt just related to（与有关）

17、the way you take care of your hair itself, it _50_ has something to do with the way you take care of your body. second, you overheat your hair. using heat on your hair can weaken and break it. try using hot tools on your hair only once a week, and _51_ you buy products that allow you to control thei

18、r heat settings. third, your hair is overprocessed. if you use a lot of different _52_ on your hair, your hair might be overprocessed. fourth, you dont take vitamins. although vitamins dont always taste great, daily vitamins are actually good for hair growth. taking a multivitamin daily can be a gre

19、at _53_ to any diet to help improve the quality of ones hair.54. its reported that two _ happened in the town on the same day.（robbery）55. my mother said to my classmates,“make _ at home, please.”（you）57. to begin with some _ ideas for a story are necessary.（base）59. we are going to celebrate the _

20、of the new year with a party in a club.（arrive）60. i havent heard from my pen friend _, so im a bit worried about her.（recent）61. the teacher asked us who was the first european to _ america.（cover）. rewrite the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求完成句子。62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）63. lets roll up our sl

21、eeves to work harder.（改为反意疑问句） lets roll up our sleeves to work harder, _ _?64. she tries to improve her memory by using various memorizing methods.（对划线部分提问） _ _ she try to improve her memory?65. we recycle waste paper in order to protect our environment.（改为被动语态） waste paper _ _ in order to protect

22、our environment.66. mary asked her mother,“does father christmas forgive the dishonest kids?”（改为宾语从句） mary asked her mother _ father christmas _ the dishonest kids.67. as we all know, china has entered a new era（时代）. （保持句意基本不变） its _ _ that china has entered a new era.68. us, chinese history, the fa

23、mous professor, last sunday, gave, on, a lecture（连词成句） _part 3 reading and writing（第三部分 读写）a. choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）five years ago, when my father was dying, i travelled a thousand miles from home to be with in but one evening the silence was broken: i heard crying outside. i o

24、pened the door to find a little cat on the steps. he was thin and poor. he looked the way i felt. i brought him inside and gave him a can of fish. he ate it and then almost immediately fell asleep. the next morning i checked with neighbors and learned that the cat had been left by his owner. his own

25、er had moved out, so the little cat was there all alone, just like i was. as i walked back to the flat, i tried to work out what to do with him. having something else to take care of seemed like the very last thing i needed. but as soon as i opened the flat door, he ran to me and jumped into my arms

26、. it was clear from that moment that he didnt want to go anywhere. i started calling him willis in order to remember my fathers best friend. its been five years since my father died. over the years, several people have said how nice it was of me to rescue the eat. but i know that we rescued each oth

27、er. i may have given him a home but he gave me something greater.69. the writer felt _ after her father passed away.a. happyb. lonelyc. nervousd. relaxed70. as soon as the writer saw the cat, she _.a. had pity on himb. showed no interest in himc. felt very frightenedd. felt angry with his crying71.

28、the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph means that the writer _.a. was too busy to keep the eat as a petb. was used to staying alone in the flatc. needed something to fill the empty flat72. the cat rescued the writer by _.a. telling her what real life wasb. helping her tidy the flat every da

29、y73. according to the passage, which of the following statements is ture? _a. the cat didnt like staying in the writers flat.b. the writer and the cat were both homeless.c. willis was also the name of the writers fathers friend.d. the cat was left by his owner because of an accident.74. whats the be

30、st title for the passage?_a. a lovely cat.b. my father and a cat.c. what i got from a cat.d. how to take care of a cat.on a cold and wet night, i had just left a local club to travel home when i lost control of my car. i crashed into a car, then _75_ a tree. the force was so great that it knocked th

31、e parked car several meters forwards. i was badly injured! even worse, i had no idea that a fire had started under the engine of my car. it then set the tree on fire.a young man was driving behind me. i later found out he was called jared. he saw the accident happen and _76_ to help me out of the bu

32、rning car. he put his own life in danger when he got into the back seat to try to untie my seat belt. this wasnt easy _77_ i had hit the car on my drivers side and my seat belt was squeezed into the console（操纵台）.with my seat belt untied, jared then broke the drivers window to drag me out as i had st

33、ill not regained consciousness（意识）. he _78_ did this while my car and the tree were burning. after i was woken by the crash, the homeowners came out to investigate. jared told them to ring _79_ services. i was rushed to the royal adelaide hospital in a serious condition, five bones broken.i spent a

34、few weeks in hospital and jared visited me. he also continued to contact me after i returned home. he said he didnt believe that he had done anything _80_. on that, i disagreed with him and i was very glad that he didnt get hurt in the process.today, nearly seven years later, jared and i still keep

35、in touch and often talk about the events of that night. jared is my angel and my friend as well.75. a. climbedb. cutc. hitd. burned76. a. failedb. stoppedc. forgotd. hesitated77. a. ifb. becausec. afterd. unless78. a. bravelyb. usuallyc. hardlyd. mainly79. a. transportb. publicc. traveld. emergency8

36、0. a. specialb. difficultc. creatived. probablec. read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）many years ago, i visited thailand. one evening i went to a little market. there was a small boy telling t-shirts in the market. he couldnt have been mo

37、re than 6 or 7 years old, but he was a good little salesman. he was talking q_81_ in thai to two local persons when i arrived. and they both bought a t-shirt. then there was a japanese visitor in front of me, and the little boy began to talk in japanese. although he didnt speak japanese very well, h

38、e was able to say a few wordse_82_ to get another sale. when i came up, he saw my white face and immediately switched to english.“hello, sir, how are you? do you like t-shirts?”and within just a few m_83_, he had persuaded（说服）me to buy five t-shirts. he was flexible（灵活的）he could jump from one langua

39、ge to another to m_84_ the customers from different countries. and even if he only knew a few words, he was so flexible that he could use his body languages to make customers understand the r_85_ of the meaning!d. answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分，第88题1分，第89-92题每题2分，第93题3分） being an astronaut sou

40、nds cool, doesnt it? in space, they can do some pretty amazing things, like floating in zero gravity（重力）. however, there are also plenty of things that astronauts cant do because of their weightless environment, and thats very sad. whats worse, they cant even let their sadness showbecause its imposs

41、ible to cry in zero gravity. of course, astronauts can still have tears. but crying is much more difficult in space. without gravity, tears dont flow downward out of the eyes like they do on the earth. this means that when you cry in space, your tears have nowhere to gothey just stick to your eyes.

42、since gravity doesnt work in space, astronauts need some extra help to get rid of the tears. foustel chose to rub his eyes against his helmet（头盔）to wipe the tears away. another choice is to just wait“when the tears get big enough, they simply break free of the eye and float around,”astronaut ron parise said. thus, perhaps its only space explorers who can honestly say:“gravity, youre the best.”88. is crying more difficult in space than on the earth?89. what happens to tears when astronauts cry in space?91. how do astronauts get rid o