人教版八年级上册英语复习资料

1、人教版八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点完整归纳以及练习题Unitlgo on vacati on 去度假 go to the moun tai ns去爬山 visit museums参观博物馆stay at homef寺在家里go to the beach去 海滩go to summer camp去参观夏令营 quite a few相当多 study for为而学习go out出去 most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time=have fun玩得高兴 +v.ing X Kb1 .C of course当然 feel li

2、ke 给的感觉；感受到go shopping去购 in the past在过去 walk around 四处走走 because of因为 one bowl of 一碗the next day第二天drink tea喝茶 find out找出；查明 go on继续 take photos 照相somethi ng importa nt 重要的事up and dow n上上下下come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth 为某人买某物 taste + adj.尝起来look+adj.看起来noth in gbut+动词原形除了之外什么都没有seem+ (to b

3、e) + adj. 看起来arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点至U达某地 decide to do sth决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth忘记做某事 enjoy doi ng sth.喜欢做某事wa nt to do sth想去做某事start doi ng sth开始做某事 stop doi ng sth .停止做某事 dislike doi ng sth.不喜欢做某事 keep doi ng sth继续做某事 keep sth

4、+adj使保持 状态 Why not +v.?=Why don'you+v.?为什么不做呢？ so+adj.+that+从句 如此以至于 tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事feel like +n./v.ing sth想要想要做一、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. We decided(go) to the beach n ear our hotel.2.1 really enjoy (walk) around the town.3. Did you have a great time(talk) in groups?4. -Where d

5、id you(study) last ni ght?-No, I(help)my mother(clea n) the room.5. Do you feel like(dri nk) some oran ge?6. It ' s very interesting( feed) the pets.二单项选择。()1.Our teacher ofte n keeps usclassroom every day,so we must keep our classroomA.clea n,clea nB.clea nin g,clea ningC.clea nin g,clea n()2.W

6、hat bad weather it was! We decidedA: to go out B. not to go out C. to not go out()4. Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook _for me during my stay in Canada.A. someth ing differe nt B. differe nt someth ing C. nothing differe nt()5.The problem ' sdifficult few students can solve them.A.

7、so; and B. so; thatC. so; to三句子翻译。1你买特别的东西了吗？Did you buy ?2. 所有的东西尝起来真的很好吃！Everythi ng tasted !3因为坏天气，我们也没有看见下面的任何景色。 the bad weather,we couldrtsee anything below.4. 我为爸爸买了一些东西。I bought my father.5. 除了读书没什么事可做！There wasmuch to doread.Unit2 help with housework 帮助做家务on weekends在周末how often 多久一次 hardly

8、 ever 几乎从不 once a week每周一次 twice a month每月两次 every day每天 be free有空 go to the movies 去看电影use the Interne用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球 stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚at least至少 have dance and pianolessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动be good for对有好处 go camping去野营 notat all 一点儿也不 in one' s fre

9、e time 在某人的业余时间the mostpopular最受欢迎的such as比如；诸如 old habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist去看牙医 more tha n多于； 超过less tha n少于help sb. with sth帮助某人做某事How about+n./v.ing? 怎么样？ / 好不好？want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事 How many+可数名词复数+ 一般疑问句？ 有多少 ？主语+find+that 从句.发现 spend time with sb和某人一起度过时光 It' s+ adj.+ to d

10、o sth.做某事的的。ask sb. about sth向 某人询问某事by doi ng sth.通过做某事leave for动身去某地What' s your favorite?你最喜爱的是什么？the best way to do sthf故 的最好方式一.选择填空。()1. Mr Wang is leav ingGuan gzhou n ext week.A. to B. with C. in D. for()3. It will take the men half a yearthe work.A. fin ish B. fin ishi ng C. to fin ishD

11、. fini shes()4. I ofte n go to work.A. ride my bike B. by bike C. by a bike D. on bike()5.do they play basketball?-Every day.A. How soon B. How much C. How many D. How often.完成下列对话从下列方框中选择恰当的句子，完成下列对话。A:1B: Yes, please. Could you tell me the way to the First People's Hospital?A: Let me see. Oh,

12、it's far from here.B:2A: About five miles.3B: Which bus should I take?A: The No.1 bus will take you there.A. That's OK.B. You can take a bus to go there.C. Can I help you?D. How long does it take to get there?E. How far is it? do you exercise?B:4A: It's about 30 minu tes.B: Thanks for yo

13、ur help.A:5三句子翻译。1你多久锻炼一次？2. 他周末通常做什么？What do you usually do ?3. 晚上你通常睡几个小时？ hours do you usually sleep at night?4. 她几乎不看电视。She watches TV5多喝牛奶对健康有好处。Drinking too much milk - your health.Unit3more outgo ing 更外向as as 与一样the singing competition 唱歌比赛 be similar to 与相像的/类似的the same as和相同； 与一致 be differe

14、nt from 与不同 care about关心； 介意be like a mirror 像一面镜子 the mostimportant最重要的 as long as只要；既然bring out使显现；使表现出get better grades取得更好的成绩reach for伸手取in fact事实上；实际上 make friends交朋友 the other其他的touch one ' s heart 感动某人be talented in music有音乐天赋 be good at擅长 be good with善于与相处 havefun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣 be g

15、ood at doing sth擅长做某事make sb. do sth让某人做某事 want todo sth想要做某事 as+adj./adv的原级+as与一样 It ' s+ adj.+for sb. to do对某人来说，做某事的 as原级)as与一样 not as/so 不如 Eg:Liming is as tall as Jim.Eg:Jack runs as fast as TonEg:Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter than一用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Sue is(quiet)than Ann.2.

16、My brother is very (tall).3. I have(many)books than you.4. The story is(interesting)than that one.5Do you know any famous Chin ese(say in g)?.单项选择()1. Your bag is smaller than.A. his B. his'sC. himD. their()2. Lucy isof the two.A. quiet B. quietest C. quieter D . the quieter()3 . Thank youme abo

17、ut this .I t's very kindyou.A . to telling ； forB . for tell; of C . for telling ； of()4 . Li Lei's pare ntsdoctors.A . are all B . are both C . all are D . both are()5 . Every day his pare nts make himon the farm.A . to work B . worki ngC . work D . works三. 补全对话。A: Li Pi ng 1.my frie nd.She

18、's a little 2.outgo ing tha n me.B: My friend and I are the 3.We are 4.quiet.A: Do you 5.the same?B: 6., rm a little taller 7.her.A: What 8. Lucy's friend?B: Lucy's friend is 9. from her 10.Shes muchathletic than her.四. 句子翻译。1. 我比我的姐姐更外向。I'm tha n my sister.2. 我很腼腆，因此对我来说交朋友不是很容易。I&#

19、39;m shy so it'not easy for mefrien ds.5.朋友如书，你不需要很多，只要他们好就行。Friends are like books.You don'tn eed a lot of them they're good.Unit4 movie theater电影院 close to离近 clothes store!服装店in town 在镇上 so far到目前为止10 mi nutes by bus坐 公共汽车 10 分钟的路程 tale nt show 才艺表演 in com mon 共同；共 around the world 世界各

20、地；全世界 more and more越来越and so on等等 all kinds of各种各样的 be up to是 的职责；由 决定not everybody并不是每个人 make up编造(故事、谎言等) play a role in 在方面发挥作用/有影响for example例如takeseriously认真对待 give sb. sth给某人某物come true (梦想、希望)实现；达到Can I ask you some？我能问你一些吗？ How do you like ？你认为怎么样？ Tha nks for doi ng sth.因做某事而感谢。What do you

21、think of？你认为怎么样？much+ adj./ad v的比较级得多watch sb. do sth观看某人做某事play a role in doing sth发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色 one of+形容词或副词的最高级+可数名词的复数之一一用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Tha nks for(tell) me.2. Dumpli ng House is(cheap) restaura nt in the city.3. She is good at(show) her tale nt.4.lt ' s always interesting (watch)

22、 people(show) their talents.5. However, not everybody enjoys(watch) these shows.6. The people who watch the show usually play a role in(decide) the winn er.X k B 1 . co m二单项选择。( )1.Thegirl sings.A.beautiful,beautifulB.beautifully,beautifullyC.beautiful,beautifullyD.beautiffully,beautiful()2.Chi na i

23、s one ofin the world.A.l arger country Barger coun triesC.the largest coun tries()3.What do youthis new watch?A.th ink atB.th ink ofC.thi nk over()4.We hope life can get.A.best and best B.better and better C.good and good()5.We should study hard to make our dream.A.come over B.come backC.come true()

24、6.It ' s funthe tale nt show.A. watch B, to watch C, watched()7. His dog is lost. He isit .A. looking for B. finding C. finding out D. looking at( 8.The stude nts should take the exams.A. serious B. seriously C. bad D. worse()9.is the book?Only one dollar.A.How much B.How man yC.How ofte nD.How

25、far( )10.Pare nts play a role intheir childre n.A. teach B. teaches C. to teach D. teach ing三句子翻译。1. 谢谢你告诉我。Thanks forme.2. 到目前为止，你认为它怎么样？How do you like it ?3. 你家离学校有多远？ is it from your home to school?4. 才艺展示越来越受欢迎！Tale nt shows are gettin popular.5. 各种各样的人都可以参加这些表演。 people join these shows.soap op

26、era肥巴皂剧 go on 发生 watch aas famous as与一样有名haveUnit5think of认为learn from从获得；向学习find out查明；弄清楚talk show谈话节目game show游戏节目movie看电影 a pair of 一双；一对try one's best尽某人最大努力a discussion abou就讨论 one day有一天such as例女口dress up打扮； 梳理 take sb's place代替；替换 do a good job干得好something enjoyable令人愉快的东西interesting

27、 information有趣的资料one of之一 look like看起来像around the world全世界a symbol of的象征let sb. do sth让某人做某事plan to do sth计划/打算做某事 hope to do sth希望做某事happen todo sth 碰巧做某事expect to do sth 盼望做某事 How about doing ？做怎么样？ be ready to do sth.乐于做某事try one' s best to do sth尽力做某事一用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Would you mind(ope n) th

28、e win dow?2. Did you watch(sport) show on TV yesterday?3. Where do you plan(go) this Sun day?4. Do you wan(watch) the n ews?5.1 hope(watch) the acti on movie one day.6.1 thi nk Xi Yan gya ng is as(famous) as Mikey Mouse.二. 选择填空()1.we shouldLei Feng.A.l earn fromB.learn with C.l earn to D.learn after

29、( )2.They are tryingwhat is going on around the world.A.look for B.to look for C.to find out D.fi nd out()3.November 18,1978,Mickey became famous.A.In B.At C.O n D.Of( )4.Mickey Mouse was the first cartoonsound and music.A.and B.with C.in D.of()5.We should eat many fruitapples and oran ges.A.for exa

30、mple B.such as C.so as D.such like( )6.There isn 'tin today ' wspaper.A.somethi ng new B. new someth ing C.any thi ng new D.new any thi ng()7.At the party,Lucylike a Mickey Mouse to make us.A.dressed up, laugh B.dressed up,to laughC.dressed on,l aughD.dressed on ,to laugh( )8.The actorsin th

31、e movie.A.was good B.did a good job C.did good D.played good()9. Mula n isexcit ing movie. It comes fromold Chin ese story.A.a n,anB.a,a nC.a n,aD.a,a()10.What do youthe movie?It is very educati on al.A.th ink ofB.like C.like ofD.thi nk三句子翻译。1. 我不介意访谈节目。I talk shows.2. 我希望有一天成为一名电视记者。I a TV reporter

32、 one day.3. 你认为谈话节目怎么样？What do you talk shows?4. 今晚你打算看什么？What do you watch ton ight?5. 我希望了解世界各地发生的事。I hope to what's going on around the world? Unit6 I ' rgoing to study computerscie nee.grow up成长；长大 every day每天 be sure abou对 有把握 make sure确信；务必 sendto把 送至U be able to 能 the meaning of的意思 di

33、fferent kinds of 不同种类的 write down 写下记下have to do with关于；与有关系 take up开始做；学着做hardly ever几乎不；很少tooto太而不能/太以至于不能be going to+动词原形 打算做某事practice doing练习做某事 keep on doing sth.不断地做某事learn to do sth.学会做某事 finish doing sth.做完某事promise to do sth.许诺去做某事 help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事remember to do sth.记住做某事agree to

34、 do sth同意做某事love to do sth喜爱做某事want to do sth想要做某事一句子翻译。1. 她想成为一名篮球员。She a basketball player.2. 我将做我想做的事。I' m going toI want to do.3. 他们打算搬到某个有趣的地方。They are going tosomewhere.4. 我想成为一名时装杂志的记者。I want to be afor a fashi on magaz ine.5. 许多决心与自我提高有关。Many resoluti ons with self-improveme nt.二单项选择。()1

35、.He' s going toan engin eer whe n heup.A.do;grow B.do;grows C.be;grow D.be;grows()2.Anmust takelessons.A. actor;actB.actor;acti ng C.acti ng;actorD.acti ng;act()3. I ' m going to tvelX Kb1 .C omA.a place in teresti ngB.a in terest ing placeC.somewhere in terest ing D.i nterest ing somewhere(

36、)4. That sounds.A.like good B.like a good plan C.likes good Dikes a good plan()5. Mr Brown is an actor. And he finds ajob a teacher in our school.A.part-time;asB. part-time;forC.full-time;as D.full-time;for()6.-What is your New Year ' s I? m going to study a lot.A.exercise B.resolution C.jobD.su

37、bjectUnit7 on computer在 电脑上on paper 在纸上live to do 200 years old活到 200 岁 free time 空闲时间in dan ger处于危险之中on the earth在地球上play a part in sth 参与某事space station太空站look for 寻找computer programmer电脑编程员in the future 在未来 hun dreds of许多； 成百上千the sameas与一样 over and over again多次； 反复地 get bored感到厌烦的 wake up 醒来fall

38、 down倒塌will+动词原形 将要做fewer/more+可数名词复数 更少/更多less/more+不可数名词 更少/更多 have to do sth不得不做某事agree with sb.同意某人的意见such+名词(词组) 如 此 play a part in doing sth.参与做某事There will be +主语+其他 将会有 There is/are +sb./sth.+do ing sth有正在做某事make sb. do sth. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事try to do sth.尽力做某事It' s+ adj.+for sb.

39、 to do sth.对某人来说，做某事的。一. 根据首字母补全对话：Girl: Mon, what will the future blike?Mom: Well, no one knows what the future will be l.Girl: But wI be beautiful like you?WI be a pilot?I want to fly up into the sky.Mom: You' re already beautiful. And you should study hard.The n you wbe a pilot.Girl: OK,I mus

40、t study hard then.Mom: But you should also remember that twill bboth good and bad things in life.Girl: Oh, but I ' m not scared. Mom, because you help me!二. 单项选择。()1. What would you like to drink, girls? ,please.A. Two cup of tea B. Two cups of teasC. Two cups of tea D. Two cup of teas()2. I als

41、o like someand.A. tomato; chicke nB. tomatoes; chicke nC. tomatos; chicke nnsD. tomatoes; chicke ns()6.Tom, It ' s too dark in the classroom. Pleasethe -OK!A. turn on B. turn up C. turn dow n D. turn off()7.Look ! The piece of meat is too large , let' s cut. A. them up B. it up C. up themD.

42、up it()8.Howyogurt would you like to make a salad?-Only one teaspoon.A. many B. few C. muchD. ofte n三. 句子翻译。1. 未来将会是什么样子？What will the future ?2. 人们将会活到200岁。People will 200 years old.3. 我认为将会有更多的污染。I thi nk more polluti on.4. 我想住在地球上。I want to livethe earth.5. 有些机器人看上去像人类。Some robots will huma ns.hU

43、n it8 How do you make a banana milk shake?milk shake奶昔 turn on接通(电流、煤气、水等)；打开pourinto把 倒入 a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶 a good idea好主意 on Saturday在星期六 cut up切 碎 putinto把 放入 one more thing 还有一件事 a piece of一片 /张/段/首 at this time 在这时 a few 一些；几个 fill with用把装满 coverwith用覆盖 one by one一个接一个；逐个；依次 a long time很长时间ho

44、w many+可数名词复数 多少 how much+不可数 名词 多少 It' s time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到(某人)做某事的时间了 FirstNextThenFinail 首先接下来然后.最后want + to do sth.想要做某事forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事how + todo sth.如何做某事need+to do sth需要做某事make+宾语+形容词 使 怎样 let sb. +do sth让某人做某事一单项选择。()1. You always havequesti ons.A. too much B. much too C.

45、 to many D. many too()4. -Were there any seals in the zoo? -.A. Yes, there were n't B. No, there were n't C. Yes, there was()5. -What do you want to be? -An En glish teacher. A. i n the future B. on the future C. i nfuture D. at the future()6. -I'm thirsty (口渴的).-Could you give me?A. som

46、ething to drinkB. something toeatC. anything to drinkD. anything to eat()7. It ' s too late. Please stopand go home.A. play soccer B. playing soccer C. to play soccer()8. I had funin the pool whe n I was young.A. swam B. swimmi ng C. swimmi ng D. swim()9. He watched the childrensoccer yesterday

47、after noon. A. to play B. played C. play D.plays()10. -Let's play computer games. -.A. It does n't matter B. No, I don't C. That sounds really bori ng D. It's nothing二.句子翻译。1. 打开食物搅拌器。 the ble nder.2. 你怎样做香蕉奶昔？How do you banana milk shake?3. 我们需要多少香蕉？ bananas do we n eed?4. 现在就是享受米线美

48、味的时刻了！Now,it' enjoy the rice no odles!5. 切碎三个香蕉。 three bananas.Unit9 on Saturday after noor在周六下午prepare for 为做准备go to the doctor 去看医生havethe flu 患感冒 help my parents帮助我的父母 come to the party来参加聚会 another time其他时间last fall去年秋天 go to the party去聚会 hang out常去某处； 泡在某处the day after tomorrow后天the daybefo

49、re yesterday前天have a pia no less on 上钢琴课 look after 照看； 照顾accept an in vitato n 接受邀请 turn dow n anin vitati on 拒绝邀请take a trip 去旅行 at the end of this mon th 这个月末look forward to盼望；期待 the opening of的开幕式/落成典礼reply in writing书面回复 goto the concert 去听音乐会notuntil 直到 才 meet my friend 会见我的朋友 visit grandparen

50、ts拜访祖父母 study for a test为考试学习 have to不得不 too much homework太多作业 do homework做 家庭作业 go to the movies去看电影after school放学后on the weekenc在周末 invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事what引导的感叹句结构：What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)！ What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)！ help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事be sad to do sth做某事很悲伤see sb. do sth

51、看见 某人做某事 see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事 the best way to do sthf故某事最好的方式 have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对look forward to doi ng sth.期盼做某事 reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人 What' s today?今 天是什么日子？What' s the date today? What day is it today? 一.单项选择。()1. I have tofor the math test.A. study B. studyi

52、ngC. learning D. studied()2. My best friend often invites medelicious food.A. enjoy B. enjoying C. enjoyed D. to enjoy()3. I am going toyou on Sun day and go bike riding.A. catch B . accept C. refuse D . delete()4 . Do you knowI miss you?A . how many B . how much C . how long D . how far( )5 . The s

53、tudents are veryat thenews.A . surprised; surprisingB . surprising ； surprisedC . surprised; surprisedD . surprising； surprising()6 . Sorry, but I have to look after my brother.That's too.Maybetime.A . bad; another B . bad; other C . good; another D. good； otherUnit10 stay at home待在家里take the bu

54、s乘公共汽车tomorrow night明天晚上have a class party进行班级聚会half the class 一半的同学 make some food 做些食物 order food 订购食物have a class meet ing开班会at the party在聚会上potato chips炸土豆片，炸薯条in the end 最后make mistakes犯错误 go to the party 去参加聚会have a great/good 玩得开心 give sb.some advice给某人提一些建议 go to college上大学mak(a lot of) mone

55、y赚(许多)钱 travel aroundthe world环游世界get an education得至U教育work hard努力工作a soccer player一 名足球运动员 keepto on eself保守秘密talk with sb.与某人交谈 in life 在生活中be angry at/about sth因某事生气be angry with sb生某人的气in the future在将来 run away逃避；逃跑the first step第一步 in half 分成两半 solve a problem解决问题 school clean-up学校大扫除 ask sb. t

56、o do sth要求某人做某事 give sb. sth给某人某物tell sb. to do sth告诉某人做某事tooto do sth太而不能做某事be afraid to do sth害怕做某事 advise sb. to do sth劝告某人做某事It' s best (not) to do sth. 最好(不)做某事 need to do sth需要做某事一.补全对话，有两项多余。A: Jenny, what are you going to wear to the dance tonight?B: I thought rd wear my black jeans and a red shirt.A: 51.B: Really? Why?A: There is a new rule.You can't wea