厦门市洪塘中学2019-2020学年上学期高一英语期末试卷

1、厦门市洪塘中学2019-2020学年上学期高一英语期末试卷一、听力A.listentothedialogueandchoosetherightanswers.()1.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A. Probablytheyareparentandchild.B. Probablytheyareteacherandstudent.C. Probablytheyaredoctorandpatient.()2.Whathappenedtotheman?A. Hislegwasburnt.B.Hisfacewashurt.C.Hehadahe

2、adache.()3.Whatdidthewomandoaftersheexaminedit?A.Sheputsomemixtureontheleg.B. Sheputsomemedicineontheleg.C. Sheaskedthemantotakemedicine.()4.Whatwasthemantold?A. Tolieinbedatrest.B. TosleepuntilthenextSunday.C. Tocometoseehereveryday.()5.Whatdidthemanhavetodo?A. Havethreepillsbeforedinner.B. Havenin

3、epillsaday.C. Havepillswithmeals.()6.Whatdidyouknowabouttheman?A. HelikedtakingpillsB.Hehatedtakingmedicine.C.Hecouldsoonbewell.B. Listentothepassage4andchoosetherightanswers.()7.Mostofthepeopleonthebus.A. wantedtosellfruitsandvegetablesinthemarketB. boughtalotoffruitsandvegetablesC. weregoingtothem

4、arket()8.OnthebusKate.A. couldnttakeaseatB. stoodbesideafatmanC. stoodbesideafatwoman()9.Katewouldalmostfalloverbecause.A. thebuswasgoingonsofastB. therewasnothingtoholdontoC. BothAandB()10.Katefoundthatherbag.A.waslostB.slidingoffhershoulderC.fallingonherfeet()11.Aftershesatdown,shefoundherwalletwi

5、thmoneywasgone.Shethought_A. itwaslostinthemarketB. themanwithdarkglassesstoleherwallet.C. thefatwomantookhermoney二、单项选择()1.ChinaisacountrywhileAmericaisaone.A.developing;developedB.developed;developedC.developing;developingD.developed;developing()2.studentsofourschoolis4,000;themarefromcountryside.

6、A.Thenumberof;thenumberofB.Thenumberof;anumberofC.Anumberof;thenumberofD.Anumberof;anumberof()3.Neitherofthemknowsthedifferencewheatrice.A.between;fromB.between;toC.between;andD.from;to()4.ofpeoplewereattheairportto.A.Thousand;seeoffthemB.Thousands;seeoffthemC.Thousand;seethemoffD.Thousands;seethemo

7、ff()5.Theroadwasalmostintheearthquake.A.destroyedB.hurtC.woundedD.injured()6.Youcanbuyasmanycopiesofthisbookyouwant.A.thatB.asC.whichD.forwhich()7.Doyouknowtheprofessorinhometownwestayed?A.whichB.hisC.whoseD.whom()8.-Haveyoumovedtoyournewhouse?-Notyet.Myhouse.A.hasbeenpaintedB.ispaintedC.ispaintingD

8、.isbeingpainted()9.Theyknewherverywell.Theyhadseenherupfromchildhood.A.growB.grewC.wasgrowingD.togrow()10.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it()11.When,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.A.completingB.beingcompletedC.completedD.tobecompleted.()12.Theyo

9、ungmanhissuccesstomanypeople,hisparentsinparticular.A.givesB.treatsC.devotesD.owest allow him to.()13.ThereasonhegavefornotcomingwashismotherwouldnA.why;thatB.forwhich;thatC.why;becauseD.which;that()14.Wewalkedasfastaswecould,tocatchtheearlytrain.A.hopedB.hopingC.forhopingD.havinghoped()15.Tom,Janea

10、ndRose,goingtothefarmonfoot.A.aswellas;areB.aslongas;isC.aswellas;isD.aslongas;are三、完型填空Iwasnothappy,forIwantedtotravel.Iwantedtoseetheworldknowntomeonlyfrombooks.Mydreamcame_1_.Ileftmynativelandandstarted_2_ajourney_3theAtlantictotheNewWorld.Iwasyoungandmymindwasfullofnobleideas.InthemonthofJanuary

11、1853IarrivedinNewOrleans().anhour_4_myarrival,Iwasalreadywalkingaboutthestreetsofthecity,staringwithinterestatthenew_5aroundme.Butsoonmy_6_turnedtootherthings.AsIwalkedaboutthestreetsIbegantounderstandmyown7.Ihadbeen,oneofthebeststudentsincollege.ButcouldIusethedry_8_Ihadreceived?Ihadbeentaughtthecl

12、assiclanguage.Now,inreadlife,theyseemeduselesstome.I_9thatIwas_10_man,butmowunderstoodthatIreallyknewnothing.ThefirstsixmonthsIspentinNewOrleanswereagoodschoolforme.Ilearnedmoreoflife_11Ihadlearnedduringmanyyearsofstudyatcollege._12theendofthosesixmonthsIhadverylittlemoney.Afterpaying_13myroomIhadon

13、lytwenty-fivedollars_14_inmypocket.I_15towritehomeformoremoneyandwaitfor_16_.thiswould_17manyweeks,becausetherewerenoAtlanticsteamersatthetime.() 1. A. trueB. to itselfC. to a realityD. down() 2. A. forB.onC. aboutD. to() 3. A. overB.acrossC. fromD. above() 4. A. agoB.beforeC. afterD. later() 5. A.

14、buildingsB. situationC. scenesD. conditions() 6. A. thoughtsB. headC. ideasD. memory() 7. A. carelessness B. mistakes C. shortcomings D. uselessness() 8. A. experienceB. skillC. practiceD. knowledge() 9. A. had thoughtB. wished C. thought D. had wished() 10. A. a learningB. an educated C. anhonest D

15、. a perfect() 11. A. asB. thoughC. thanD. after() 12. A. InB. ToC. OnD. By() 13. A. forB. backC. offD. out() 14. A. remainedB. leftC. stayingD. existed()15. A. usedB. hopedC. oughtD. had() 16. A. a telegramB. the billC. an answer D. the note() 17. A. meanB. waitC. spendD. take() 18. A. placeB. jobC.

16、 wayD. friendIwantedtofinda_18_,butmyclassiceducationhadnot_19_meforanykindofusefulwork.St.Louis()seemedtobethebestplaceandIthoughtIwouldgothere.Ihadenoughmoneyforthepassage,thoughIdidnotknow_20_Iwouldliveafterwards.（）19.A.preparedB.,fittedC.servedD.practiced（）20.A.howB.forwhatC.howeverD.where四、阅读理解

17、（A）LiShizhenwasborninHubeiProvince.Hisfatherwasadoctor.Helearnedalotaboutmedicalherbs（草药）fromhisfatherandreadmanymedicalbooks.Attheageof23hebecameadoctor.Heoftentreated（治疗）poorpeoplesillness,somanypeasantsandfishermenmadefriendswithhim.Theyearhewas35LiShizhenbegantowritetheCOMPENDIUMOFMATERIAMEDICA.

18、Hewalkedalloverfamousmountainswhichgrewmedicalplantstolearntheirshapes（形状）,theconditionsinwhichtheygrewandcollectedallsortsofspecimens（标本）.Hespent27yearsinwritingthebook.THECOMPENDIUMOFMATERIAMEDICAwithover1,000,000words,describes（描述）1,800kindsofmedicalplants.Whentheworkhadjustbeenreadyforprintingan

19、dpublishing（出版）,LiShizhenpassedaway.TheCOMPENDIUMOFMATERIAMEDICAintroducesnotonlymedicalherbsgrowingChinabutalsomanyforeignmedicines.Afteritspublicationthebooksreachedforeigncountries.ItwastranslatedintoEnglish,French,andRussianandbecameanimportantpieceofliteratureininternationalmedicalresearch.1. W

20、hydidmanypeasantsandfishermenmakefriendswithLiShizhen?BecauseheA.wasmuchconcerned（关心）forthepoorB.hadasweetmannerC. was a famous doctor2. His Compendium of Materia Medica describesA. over 1,000,000 wordsC. a lot of medical work3. Before his book could behe had died.A. printed and publishedC. translat

21、ed into foreign languages4. The word “ literature ” in the article meansA. work of different scienceD. read many medical booksB. 1,800 kinds of medical storiesD. many foreign medical storiesB. introduced abroadD. completed finallyB. letters from foreign countriesC.hopeforthebetterfutureD.booksonaspe

22、cialsubject5. WhatstheChinesenameoftheCOMPENDIUMOFMATERIAMEDICA?A.本草钢目B.四库全书C.天工开物D.齐民要术（B）and water pollution areIntoday'sworld,almosteveryoneknowsthatairpollutionharmfultopeople'shealth.However,notallthepersonsknowthatnoiseisalsoakindofpollution,andthatisharmfultohumanhealth,too.Peoplewhow

23、orkandliveundernoisyconditionsusuallybecomedeaf（聋）.Today,however,scientistsbelievethat10percentofworkersinBritainarebeingdeafenedbythenoisewheretheywork.Manyoftheworkerswhoprintnewspapersandbooks,andwhoweave（织）clothbecomedeaf.Quiteafewpeoplelivingnearairportsalsobecomedeaf.Recentlyitwasdiscoveredtha

24、tmanyteenagers（几十岁的人）inAmericacouldhearnobetterthan65-year-oldpersons,fortheseyoungpeopleliketolistentopopmusicandmostofpopmusicisakindofnoise.Besides,noiseproducedbyjetplanesormachineswillmakepeople'slifedifficultandunpleasant,orevenmakepeopleillorevendrivethemmad.Itissaidthatacontinuousnoiseof

25、over85decibels（分贝）cancausedeafness.Nowthegovernmentsinmanycountrieshavemadelawstocontrolnoiseandmakeitlessthan85decibels.InChina,thegovernmentistryingtosolvenotonlyairandwaterpollutionproblemsbutalsonoisepollutionproblems.（）6.Thetextismainlyabout.A.airpollutionB.noisepollutionC.waterpollutionD.world

26、pollution（）7.Accordingtothetext,acontinuousnoiseofdecibelscanmakepeopledeaf.A.lessthan85B.lessthan65C.morethan85D.about65（）8.10percentoftheworkersinBritainarebeingdeafenedbecause.A. theyaretoobusytolistentoothers'talkB. theyoftenlistentopopmusicC. theylivenearairportsD. theyareworkinginnoisyplac

27、es（）9ThegovernmentofChinaistryingtosolve.A.air,waterandnoisepollutionB.onlyairandwaterpollutionC.onlywaterpollutionD.onlyairpollution（C）IlikewatchingTVverymuchforIthinkithasmanyadvantages（长处）.Firstofall,watchingTVisagoodrest.Afteradayofhardwork,weneedagoodrest.WatchingTVcanmakeourmindandbodynottired

28、anymorebecauseofthepleasantmusicandTVplays.Besides,watchingTVisentertaining（娱乐消遣）.Therearemanykindsofentertainment,suchassportsactivities（活动）,singinganddancingconcerts,playsandfilmsallovertheworldateverytime.It'snotpossibleforustogotoeveryplacetoenjoyalltheactivitieswithinashorttime.Weneedatleas

29、tovertenhourstoflyfromNewYorktoParis,aweekbytrainfromBeijingtoMoscowandanhourtodrivefromQueensDistricttoManhattanDistrict.Butwithinjustonesecond,TVcanbringusfromanNBAgameinNewYorktoafashionshowinParisbychangingthechannels.Mostimportant,watchingTViseducational（教育）.Ourchildrencanlearneverykindsofsubje

30、ctsthroughtheeducationalprogrammesandthespecialreportsonTV,andit'seasyforthemtolearnChinesefromaChineseteacherinBeijingandtolearnRussianlessonsfromaRussianteacherinMoscow.EvenwecanlearnhowtobehavewellfromtheTVplays.Meanwhile,ateachercanteachmillionsofstudentswithoutahugeclassroom.()10.Thebesttit

31、leforthetextis.A. TVbringsgoodrestB.TheadvantagesofwatchingTVC.Today'sTVprogrammesD.HowtouseTVinschools()11.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.ThewriterlikeswatchingTVthanothers.B. TherearedifferentkindsofprogrammesonTVinChinaandRussia.C. TherearemanykindsofentertainmentprogrammesonTV

32、.D. It'snoteasytodrivefromManhattantoQueensDistrict.()12.AccordingtothewriterwhatisthemostimportantreasonforwatchingTV?A.Wecanlearnsomethinguseful.B.WatchingTVisagoodrest.C.Wecanseewhateverwelike.D.Wecanenjoyourselves.()13.Inthesecondparagraphthewriterwantstoshow.A. TVbringsdifferentpartsofworld

33、infrontofusB. TVstationssendprogrammesquicklyC. howtogotodifferentplacesandenjoyourselvesD. howlongitwilltakeamantodrivetodifferentplaces()14.Thewriterwritesthetextto.A.persuadeustobuyaTVB.tellherideasaboutTVC.introducesomeTVprogrammesD.tellushowtolearnfromTV(D)GreatBritainisanislandthatliesofftheno

34、rthwestcoastofEurope.ThenearestcountryisFrancewhichis20milesaway.GreatBritainisseparatedfromFrancebytheEnglishChannel.TheislandissurroundedbytheAtlanticOcean,tothewest,andtheNorthSea,totheeast.ItincludesthemainlandsofEngland,WalesandScotland.ScotlandisinthenorthwhileWalesisinthewest.Ireland,whichisa

35、lsoanisland,liesoffthewestcoastofGreatBritain.ItismadeupofNorthernIrelandandtheIrishRepublic.GreatBritaintogetherwithNorthernIrelandformstheUnitedKingdom(U.K.).SotheU.K.ismadeupoffourcountries.ThelargestoftheseisEnglandwhichisdividedinto43counties(县、郡).ThecapitalcityisLondonwhichisontheriverThames.1

36、5. GreatBritainisseparatedfromFranceby.A.theNorthSeaB.SuezCanalC.EnglishChannelD.Thames16. GreatBritainliesontheoftheAtlanticOcean.A.westB.northC.southD.east17. TheUnitedKingdomismadeupof.A. England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIrelandB. England,Wales,ScotlandandIrelandC. GreatBritainandIrelandD. GreatB

37、ritainandtheIrishRepublic18. ItistruethatEnglandis.A. thesmallestofthefourcountriesinU.K.B. thelargestcountryinU.K.D. only larger than WalesC. aslargeasIreland洪塘中学2019-2020学年英语期末试卷答题卡一、听力11%..9.10.11.二、单项选择15%1.2._.7._8.9._10.11._12.13._14.15.三、完型填空30%1.2._.7._8.9._10.11.

38、_12.13._14.15.16._17.18._19.20.四、阅读理解36%1.2._.7._8.9._10.11._12.13._14.15.16._17.18._五、改错10%Dearfriends,Itisrealagoodchancetohavemetallofyouhere.1.Wehavespentseveralpreciousweekendinlearninginthe2.EnglishClub.Althoughwehavebeenmembersforashort3.Periodoftime,wehavemadeagreatprogress.Thatis4.be

39、causeweareallverymuchactiveandtheactivitiesarenot5.onlyenjoyableandalsohelpful.Besides,theforeignteachers6.hereworkhardandtryhisbesttomaketheactivities7.livelyandinterested.Iamverypleasedtosaythatallof8.usgreatlyimprovedourspokenEnglishsofar.Iam9.lookingforwardtoseeallofyouagaininthenearfuture!10.Th

40、ankyou.六、翻译18%1 Mr.Nolandaavolley-ballonthedesertedisland.诺兰先生在荒岛上和排球建立了友谊。2 AmericansandEnglishunderstandingeachother.美国人和英国人互相理解没有困难。3 becomesmoreandmorepopular.冒险旅行变得越来越流行。4 当他还是一个小男孩的时候，他拍了一些短片。Whenhewasayoungboy,hesome.5 爱和友谊是一生中最重要的东西。Loveandfriendshiparethethingsinlife.6 爱与和平将最终战胜战争。Loveandwi

41、lloverwarintheend.7 她为了生命而战，最后站了起来。Sheherlife,andfinallygetonherfeet.七、书面表达30%假定你是一名高中生，一次一位外国朋友问你，除了在学校学习英语之外还有什么其它途径练习英语。请你根据提示用英语写出你参加“英语角”的情况。100words.提示：1、“英语角”于两年前成立，许多中学生参加，有时也有些大学生和外国友人来此。2、活动时间：每周六上午。3、活动内容：练习英语口语，谈论大家共同感兴趣的事情，交流学习英语的经验等。4、谈你参加此项活动的体会。参考词汇：“英语角”：EnglishCorner洪塘中学2019-2020学年英语期末试卷答案卷一、听力11%1.C2.A3.B4.A5.B6.B7.B8.A9.C10.B11.B二、单项选择15%1.A2.B3.C4.D5.A6.B7.C8.D9.A10.B11.C12.D13.A14.B15.C1.A2.B3.C4.D5.A6.B7.C8.D9.A10.B11.C12.13.A14.B15.C16