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1、人教版初中英语八年级英语上册全套单元测试题,you ll have a great time八上英语 Unit 10 If you go to the party单元检测(人教新目标含答案)n .单项选择(20分)1. 一 If you become a professional singer, you may be That s great, I want everyone to know me and love me.A. nervousB. disappointedC. famousD. surprised【解析】 选C。考查形容词辨析。nervous 紧的;disappointed 失
2、望的;famous 著名的; surprised “惊讶的”。由句意:如果你成为了一名专业歌手,你也许会出名。一一太好了,我想让每个人都认识和喜欢我。”可知选Co2. away this dirty shirt and bring me a clean one.A. PickB. BringC. CarryD. Take【解析】选Do考查固定搭配。句意:把这件脏衬衫拿走,给我带来一件干净的。take away 拿走,符 合题意。carry away “运走;bring away ”带走,均不符合句意,故选D=3. (2013 中考)The man makes a livingteaching.
3、A. withoutB. withC. by【解析】选G考查介词辨析。by ”通过方式”;make a living by doing sth.“通过做某事来谋生”。故选Co4. This is a great chance for mefrom a foreigner.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learnsBo5. (2013选B=考查固定句式。a chance for sb. to do sth.中考 )If our government“一个对某人来说做某事的机会”。故选pay attention to the safety of food, ou
4、r healthinA. isn t; isC. won t; isdanger.B. doesn t; will beD. isn t; will be【解析】选B。考查时态。在含有if条件状语从句的复合句中,主句用一般将来时,if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时。句意:如果我们的政府不注意食品安全的话,我们的健康将会处于危险中。6. We ll easily become unhappy we solve our problems.A. becauseB. ifC. unlessD. although【解析】选C。考查连词辨析。句意:如果我们不解决我们的问题,我们将很容易变得不愉快。bec
5、ause 因 为;if “如果;unless 除非;如果不;although 尽管;虽然。故选 C。A. I, too.7. I am going to see the teacher tomorrow.8. Me, too.9. I also.D. Me, neither.【解析】选Bo考查固定句式。句意:一一明天我要去看老师。一一我也去。Me, too.“我也是。”相当于I m going to see the teacher, too. 。但在英语口语中,如果代词用在一个没有谓语的句子中单独充当主语时,常用宾格形式代替主格。Me, neither.“我也不去”表示否定。故选 B。8. D
6、on t be afraid mistakes in learning English.A. makeB. makingC. makesD. to make【解析】选D。考查固定搭配。句意:在学习英语时不要害怕出错。be afraid to do sth.“害怕做某事”。故选D。9. (2013 d匕京中考 )Our teacher often asks us questions in groups.A. discussB. to discussC. discussingD. discussed【解析】 选B。考查非谓语动词。句意:我们的老师经常让我们小组讨论问题。ask sb. to do
7、sth. “要求某人做某事。”故选Bo10. -Im going to Hainan on vacation next week.A. Have a good timeB. Not at allC. Thank youD. I have no idea【解析】选A。考查情景交际。听到他人要外出旅游、观光等 ,应祝他人过得愉快。have a good time “过得愉快;玩得高兴”。故选 Aom.完形填空(20分)d likeI m thinking about what I m going to do this summer. Maybe I ll get a job. If I get a
8、 job, I ll have 1 money to buy some new things. Maybe I ll buy some new clothes. Ito have some new dresses 2 I start school again in September. Or I can buy some books, or somemusic CDs. I really love jazz(爵士乐).I could buy some CDs3 my jazz collection. Or I canuse the money 4 tennis lessons. I play
9、tennis5 , but Id like to learn to play it better.d like to learn to play it.to me. They ll let me sleep late. I wont 7 get up until 10 o clock every day. Ill eatdelicious food because my grandmother is an excellent8 . She always cooks my favorite food.I ll also go to the9 with my grandparents. I lik
10、e swimming in the sea. My grandparents liketo go to the museum but I don t enjoy the museum so much, so maybe I10 to watch TV.1. A. lessB. manyC. a fewD. enough【解析】选Do考查固定搭配。句意:如果我得到一份工作,我将有足够的钱买新东西。enough money“足够的钱”。2. A. whyB. whileC. beforeD. if【解析】选Q考查语境理解。句意:我想在九月份开学之前有新衣服。3. A. forB. toC. atD
11、. as【解析】选A。考查介词辨析。句意:我可以为我的爵士乐收藏再买一些唱片。for 为。Or maybe I can use the money to pay for the piano lessons. IIf I 6 get a job this summer, I ll visit my grandparents in San Francisco. They live in a beautiful old house near the beach. That will be fun. My grandparents are always very nice4. A. to takeD.
12、 to buy【解析】选B。考查固定搭配。use. . . to do sth.“用做某事 ;pay for 付钱”。句意 :或者B. to pay forC. to spendB. pretty wellD. best【解析】选B。考查副词。此空需填一个副词来修饰动词play,且应为原级。6. A. amB. willC.don tD. won t【解析】选G考查固定句式。由句意“如果这个夏天找不到工作,我就去看望旧金山的爷爷奶奶。”可知用否定句,if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时态。我用这些钱交网球课的费用。5. A. very goodC. better7. A. be able toC
13、. mustB. have toD. may8. A. cookB. lawyerC. agentD. teacher【解析】选B。考查语境理解。句意:我没必要每天10点以前起床。not have to “没必要”。9. A. museumC.shop【解析】选A。考查名词辨析。由后一句“她总是做我最喜欢吃的食物”可知,奶奶是个出色的厨师。8. San FranciscoD. beachB. go to college【解析】选D=考查语境理解。由后句“我喜欢在海里游泳”可知 ,此处应是跟爷爷奶奶一起去海滩。C. stay at home10. A. travel around the wor
14、ldD. lie on the beach【解析】选Q考查动词词组。看电视应该是在家里。IV .阅读理解(10分)Peter wondered why he didn t have many friends. The reason was that he was always taking, never giving.One day Peter told Bill, T d like to give a party on Saturday. I d like you to come andbring Martha, too. Thanks, Peter. We d be happy to co
15、me. P Perhaps you d like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. I m sure everyone will want you to sing forus. ” That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next, he asked another friend,Betty, tobringa cake. Y ou make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake
16、better than have one from the bakery. Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn tforget to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed.The party was a big success. However, as the guests were leav
17、ing, they said “Thank you. to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said,“Thanks for the invitation. ”1. The party was held A. at Peter s houseB. in a large hallC. at Peter s friends houseD. in a
18、 secret place【解析】 选Co推理判断题。根据文章第二段He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give theparty at their house! 可知,Peter 借用朋友家举办聚会。2. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Betty made the best cake.B. Mary Jackson sang well.C. Bill played the violin well.D. The Jacksons did hard work for the party.【解析】
19、选B。事实细节题。根据文章第二段可知,Jim and Mary Jackson为Peter的晚会提供了地方,并没有唱歌,唱歌不错的是 Bill和Martha。3. liked Peter.A. Many of his friendsB. Few peopleC. EveryoneD. All his friends【解析】 选B。推理判断题。根据文章第一段Peter wondered why he didn t have many friends. 可知Peter的朋友不多,也就是说喜欢 Peter的人不多。故选 B。4. Peter to give the party.A. tried hi
20、s bestB. did nothingC. only invited some friendsD. did everything【解析】选Co事实细节题。通读全文可知Peter只为晚会邀请了一些朋友。5. From the story, we can see Peter was .A. a warm-hearted manB. good at making friendsC. a selfish manD. a welcomed friend【解析】选Co综合理解题。通读全文可知,Peter很自私,他只是想得到,并不想付出。第n卷(共40分)V .词汇运用(20分)(I )根据句意及首字母或
21、汉语提示完成单词。(10分)1. 一 Can you help me with the chores?C, mom.2. He solved the problem h . Nobody helped him.3. What(其他的)should we do?4. Don t be(发怒的)with your son. He is only a little child.5. The first (步骤)is very important.答案:1. Certainly 2. himself 3. else 4. angry 5. step(n)用所给词的适当形式填空。 (10分)6. (wa
22、tch)TV for a long time is bad for your eyes.7. He had a hard time(climb)the mountain on the snowy day.8. If I become a doctor when I grow up, I(be)able to help others.9. Don t worry. We have enough time(do)the work.10. Children like eating potato (chip).答案:6. Watching 7. climbing 8. will be 9. to do
23、 10. chipsVI .书面表达(20分)成为一名演员是很多年轻人的梦想,荧屏上他们会给人们带来无限欢乐,荧屏下他们更是风光无限。如果你成为一名演员,你会有怎样的感受?请以“To be an actor ”为题,写一篇英语短文。要求:1 .语句通顺,容完整,语法正确;2 .不要逐字翻译提示的容,想象容需合情合理;3 .词数:70个左右。To be an actor【参考文】To be an actorIf I become an actor, I will be very happy, because I can experiencedifferentkinds oflifewith di
24、fferent people. I can make many friends all over the world. And I will also learn a lot from other people and travel to other parts of the world. What s more, Icanmake a lotof money.If I have lots of money, I will give it to the charities. I can help the poor better.In a word, if I become an actor,
25、I can do many things that I want to do.vn.完成句子(10分)改为同1. Don t bring friends from other schools, or the teachers will ask them to leave.(义句) bring friends from other schools, the teachers will ask them to leave.2. I will play volleyball if it is fine tomorrow.(对画线部分提问) you if it is fine tomorrow?3.
26、The students stood there and didn t know what they should do next.(改为同义句)The students stood there and didn t knownext.4. They are going to do more practice. They will win the match.(改为含有 if 条件句的复合句 )theymore practice, theythe match.5. If you study hard, you ll catch up with others.(改为并列句), or you ll
27、 fall behind others.答案:1. If you 2. What will; play 3. what to do4. If; do; will win5. Study hardvrn.补全对话(io分)从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话,有两项多余。A. But many students send messages to others in class.B. So we should turn them off in class.C. My parents want to buy me a mobile phone.D. Because they think that it wi
28、ll get in the way of my study.E. maybe our parents will allow us to have a mobile phone.F. Yesterday my father bought me a mobile phone.G. maybe our parents will not allow us to have a mobile phone.A: Hi, Peter. You are here.B: Hi, Tom.A: 1 Look, isn t it beautiful?B: Wow, it s really beautiful! But my parents don t allow me to have one.A: Why?C: 2 But I don t think so. If I have a mobile phone, I can call my parents when I have something important.A: Yes, mobile phones make our life more convenient.3B: That s the pro blem. And I think the teachers will be very
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