2020年广东省人教版英语八年级下册期末考前模拟综合试题（二）（无答案）

1、2020年人教版英语八年级下学期期末考前模拟试题（二）(广东地区适用)笔试部分一语法选择(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。When I was ten years old, I went to the USA with my mom. I can still 1 the first Halloween holiday I had there.On the morning of Halloween, we paid a visit to a pumpki

2、n farm. 2 of us brought a pumpkin to school. I used the pumpkin to make a lantern which had two triangle eyes and a scary mouth. In the afternoon, we 3 the Halloween costumes and went on parade in school. Some of the costumes were nice, 4 some of them looked scary. I chose to wear a suit of Superman

3、s clothes.I did a lot of 5 that day, but the part I liked best was “trick or treat” in the evening. After dinner, I went outside with an empty bag I hoped 6 a lot of candies from people.At first, I was a bit nervous, so when I knocked at the door, my heart was 7very fast. 8 chubby (丰满的) lady came ou

4、t, and I said carefully to her, “Trick or treat” . My voice was very low, so low that I couldnt hear 9 speak. To my surprise, the lady was so kind that she gave me two candy bars, and I was so 10, thanked the lady and moved on . I couldnt remember how many houses I visited, but I could remember how

5、many candies I got I got 91 pieces of candy.What a happy Halloween I had! And I wish we could have a Halloween every month!( )1. A. rememberB. rememberedC. rememberingD. remembers( )2. A. BothB. EachC. EveryD. None( )3. A. wearB. woreC. were wearingD. wears( )4. A. soB. thoughC. butD. and( )5. A. a

6、thingB. thingC. the thingD. things( )6. A. gettingB. gotC. to getD. to getting( )7. A. beatB. beatingC. beatsD. beaten( )8. A. AB. AnC. TheD. /( )9. A. myB. IC. meD. myself( )10. A. cheeredB. cheerfulC. cheeringD. cheerfully二完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上所选的选项涂黑

7、。Dwight Morrow was a famous banker of America in the 20th century.Once，Morrow travelled in England by himself. During this period，he 11 the station nearby.While walking on and on，he got lost.A few minutes later，he felt a little 12 and then asked a local boy of the way to find his direction.The boy 1

8、3 him，“Turn right from here until a grocery store(杂货店)，and then turn left from there.Go straight on and you will find a 14 with a fourstreet crossing.”With that，the boy thought for a while and went on saying，“When you get there，you are not far from the 15 .Then youd better ask someone else. 16 I tel

9、l you now，you may not remember so much.”According to the boys guide，Morrow 17 the fourstreet crossing pretty soon，and then he asked a passer-by(过路人) there and 18 turned back to the station in no time.This was a small 19 ，but it had a huge impact on Morrow.Morrow realized that each persons ability is

10、 limited and many problems can not be 20 in one day.Thus，we must act step by step and get to the objective gradually.()11.A.found Bleft Clost Dreturn()12.A.nervous Bexcited Cangry Dhappy()13.A.said Btold Casked Dspoke()14.A.school Broom Ctrain Dplace()15.A.station Bstore Chotel Dbank()16.A.While BSi

11、nce CIf DThough( )17.A.reached to Barrived in Cgot to Dwent to( )18.A.difficultly Bcarefully Cquickly Ddifferently( )19.A.matter Baccident Cfact Dbusiness()20.A.known Bseen Clearnt Dsolved三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AComputers are useful

12、machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they cant do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people. Today more and more families own computers. P

13、arents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them improve (提高) their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch video or to sing Karaoke, instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain that computers can not help children to

14、 study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes. In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lost their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring p

15、eople happiness? It will be decided by people themselves.21. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _.A. our country asks us to learn itB. it can help us a lotC. we can use it to play gamesD it can help us to find jobs22. What do many teachers and parents complain about? _.A. Their

16、students and children use computers to play games.B. Computers let them lost their jobs.C. Computers make the students and children fall behind.D. Computers bring people a lot of trouble.23. In this passage we know computers _.A. also bring us troubleB. bring us happiness onlyC. are hated by peopleD

17、. are bad for peoples health24. The meaning of complain in the second paragraph is _ in Chinese. A. 反对 B. 担忧 C. 赞成 D. 抱怨25. How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means _.A. computers are used by peopleB. people can live well without computersC. one must decide how to us

18、e computersD. computers are strange machinesBDo you know why different animals or pests(昆虫) have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves. Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colour

19、s together with the change of the colours of crops(庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest (收获)time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide t

20、hemselves for lives and appear only at night. If you study the animal life, youll find the main use of colouring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the trees.Hav

21、e you ever found an even more strange act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid(液体) when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over(散开), its enemies(敌人) cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.( )26.Fro

22、m the passage we learn that locusts_.A. are small animalsB. are easily found by birdsC. are dangerous to their enemiesD. change their colours to protect themselves( )27.How can pests with different colours from plants keep out of danger?A. They run away quickly.B. They have the colours much like the

23、ir enemies.C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night.D. They have to move quietly.( )28.Bears and lions can keep safe because_.A. they have the colours much like the treesB. they move quietlyC. they like brown and grey coloursD. they live in forests( )29.Why can the kind of fish live up to

24、now?A. Because it is very big and strong.Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.B. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.C. Because it swims faster than any other fish.( )30.Which is the best title for this passage?A. The Change of Colours for Animals and

25、Pests.B. Colours of Different Animals and pests.C. The Main Use of Colours for Animals and Pests.D. Some Animals and Pests.C阅读配对。左栏是五个人的需求，右栏是七个app软件应用的介绍，请将左栏的需求和右边的软件配对。()31.Li Hua is an exchange student in the USA.He just wants to find out an app like a dictionary that can improve his English.()3

26、2.Amy wants to record her interesting life.She would like to make funny videos and share with friends online.()33.Alex is a boy who is a new comer to China.He wants to download an app so that he can get in touch with his Chinese friends immediately.()34.Tony bought a new smart phone.He wants to down

27、load an app that can have some beautiful songs like the sounds of nature to wake him up every morning.()35.Susan has a great interest in photography.She wants to have an app that can help her to edit the pictures.选项：（有两项是多余的）A. Dawn Chorus Theres something beautiful about waking up to the sounds of

28、nature like the music of birds and other animals.The app Dawn Chorus brings the sounds of nature to your mornings.B. Alipay It is an international payment platform where millions of users around the world have already made secure online payments.C. VWhether you are a linguist(语言学家) or a beginner loo

29、king to improve your English language skills，V has something to offer，just like a dictionary.D. WeChatIt is one of the most popular instant(即时的) messaging services.Wherever you go，you can immediately get in touch with the people you care about by using WeChat.E. PrismaPrisma is a photoediting app un

30、like any other one.The photo filters(滤镜) on the app can make your pictures look like works of art.F. ProductiveIf youre having trouble trying to get into a new habit，then Productive may help you.It is an app that lets you set personal goals for yourself and track(追踪) your progress.G. Tik TokIts a co

31、nvenient way to connect with friends even the people around the world，create fun videos and share them with friends online.四、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Long long ago, there was a young man.His name was Wars.He 36._ in a little house near the Riv

32、er Vistula.He went fishing every day.One day, he saw a beautiful 37._ in the river.The girls name was Sawa.From then on, the young man and the beautiful girl met every day.They fell in 38._ with each other and they were very nice to 39._ another.When Wars asked Sawa to marry him, Sawa was very sad.S

33、he told him she was a mermaid (美人鱼)and she couldnt marry him. The next day, Wars went to the river and met Sawa.Sawa was waiting 40._ him with a sword (剑) in one hand and a shield (盾) in the 41._ hand.She gave them to Wars. She said he would be successful with the sword and the shield and became 42.

34、_ hero. Then, she went away.Even 43. _ Sawa had left, he always remembered her and missed his first love very much. Finally, what Sawa said came 44. _. Wars became a great hero，people around supported and respected him. He got the land near the River Vistula.There he set 45. _ a city. He called it W

35、arsaw.五、任务型阅读，回答问题。(本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)请根据下面的短文内容，回答下列问题，并把答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个问题的答案不超过10个单词。 With the development of society, the level of our life has improved. We have all kinds of food to choose from. However, we all waste food, you and me, every day, millions of tons of it. In China, plenty of foo

36、d is wasted in restaurants every year to feed 200 million people. And the amount (数量) of food wasted by Chinese customers is increasing fast. So our country is being encouraged to prevent wasting food. Thus, what should Chinese customers do to stop food waste?Keep a kitchen diary. All of us should keep a kitchen diary, and we can know how much food we waste at home. The first thing for us to do is to stop throwing away food that we can still eat. We should