2020年八年级(上)英语综合测试卷及答案

1、2020 年八年级 (上 )英语综合测试卷(满分 120 分 ， 考试时间120 分钟 )选择题 (共 85 分 )一、听力理解(共 25 分 ， 每小题 1 分 )第一节：听下面5 段短对话， 每段对话后有一个小题 ， 从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。( C )1.Who gave the watch to the boy?A His father.B His sister.C His brother.( B )2.What are the speakers talking about?A The Spring Festival.B The Drag

2、on Boat Festival.C The Mid - Autumn Festival.( B )3.What's the matter with Cindy?A She has a fever.B She has a headache.C She has a toothache.( C )4.Who is the shortest one?A Jack.B Mike.C Bruce.( A )5.What did Molly do yesterday?A She made an apple pie.B She bought some apple pies.C She had a c

3、ooking lesson.第二节：听下面 6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料 ， 回答第 6 至 8 小题。( C )6.What kind of concert would they like to listen to?A Pop music.B Western music.CClassical music.( B )7.Where will they meet?A At the gate of James' home.B At the gate of the theater.

4、C At the school gate.( B )8.When will they meet?A At 6 ： 30.B At 6 ： 50.CAt 7 ： 00.听第 7 段材料 ， 回答第 9 至 11 小题。( C )9.How old is Sally?A 8.B 10.C12.( B )10.What's the skirt made of?A Cotton.B Silk.CPlastic.( A )11.What gift does the boy want to receive for his birthday?A Some books.B Some chocolate

5、.CA new bicycle.听第 8 段材料 ， 回答第 12 至 14 小题。( C )12.How will the man go to Shanghai?A By bus.B By plane.CBy train.( B )13.When does the man plan to leave?A On June 20th.B On June 22nd.COn June 24th.( C )14.How much does one ticket cost?A 50 yuan.B 100 yuan.C150 yuan.听第 9 段材料 ， 回答第 15 至 17 小题。( B )15.W

6、hen did David go to the zoo?A Last Saturday.B Last Sunday.CLast Monday.( A )16.Who drove the car?A Frank's father.B Frank's friend.CFrank.( C )17.How did David like the animal show?AIt was scary.BIt was awful.CIt was great.听第 10 段材料 ， 回答第 18 至 20 小题。( A )18.What color is Bob's T shirt?A

7、Red.B White.C Green.( C )19.Why is Jane so popular in Sam's class?A Because she is pretty.B Because she is smart.C Because she is friendly.( C )20.Where is Sam standing in the photo?A In front of Bob. B Beside Bob.C Behind Bob.听第 11 段材料 ， 回答第 21 至 25 小题。( A )21.What does Wei Ming have trouble in

8、?AWrittenEnglish. BListening.CSpeaking English.( C )22.How does Mr.Lee like Wei Ming?A Clever.B Lazy.CHard working.( C )23.What's Mr.Lee's first suggestion?A To read more and listen less.B Try to write English diaries.C To read more and listen more.( B )24.How many suggestions does Mr.Lee gi

9、ve Wei Ming?A Four.B Three.C Two.( A )25.Who writes the letter?A Mr.Lee.B Wei Ming.C Wei Ming's classmate.二、单项选择(共 15 分 ， 每小题 1 分 )(D )26. (2019乎和浩特)May I help you with some jeans, sir? Yes.I'd like to try on those blue A oneB pairC twoD ones(C )27. (201状水)You've dropped "s" in

10、 the word . "necessary Oh ， letter “ s” is doubled.A a; aB a; theC an; theD the; the(D )28. (2019E黔州)I take the magazine out of the reading room? I'm sorry you A Could; couldn'tBMust;couldn'tC Will; can'tDMay;can't( C )29. (2019无锡)I'm going to add some tomato sauce to th

11、e salad, if you don't Not at all.Go head.A careB agreeC mindD insist( A )30.(2019 安徽)On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel the window.A byB forCwithDfrom( D)31. Excuseme，could you helpme whenthe planewill take off on theInternet? I'm sorry ， my computer doesn't work.Atakeup B put

12、 upCtakeout Dfindout(B )32. (2019 包头)Give me your email address,I'll send you the form.AorBandCbutDnor(D )33. (201犹锡)Can you tell me when the Boeing 737 MAXplanes will be allowed to fly again, sir? I'm afraid it's stillto talk about that.We'll see.A later enoughB early enoughC too la

13、teD too early( A )34.(2019 昆明)Yunnan Museum is such an interesting place that many kids have funit.A visiting B to visitC reading D to read( D )35. (2019 盐城)In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkeyto be smart.A sayB saidC will be said D are said(C )36. 一 (201 铜化)How often do you u

14、sually go to work by subway? I always take a bus, because there is no subway in this city.A SometimesB OftenCNeverDSeldom(A )37.(2019 河北)I like this song.It's by one of my favorite.AsingersB dancersCpaintersDwriters(C )38. (202颜测)May I play computer games after finishing my homework?A I hope not

15、B Sure, you can'tC Of courseD Yes, I'd love to(D )39. (201犹锡)Guess what? The university has accepted my application! Wow! That'snews I've heard this year, Boris! Let's celebrate.A . a worseB. the worstC. a betterD. the best（D ）40.（2018 辽阳）Pardon me.I wonder.一I'm not sure.Mayb

16、e by bus.A . how he likes this new bookB . how Mrs.Smith fixed up her umbrellaC. how you can make fruit saladD . how the students will get to the farm三、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分）Robert is a thirty year old American.He becomes a 41 man in science.Once, he was interviewed by a newspaper reporter who asked him w

17、hy he could be so much more creative than other people.He said that, in his opinion, it all came from an experience with his 42 when he was about two years old.That day, when he was trying to 43 a bottle of milk out of the fridge, but he dropped the milk bottle.The milk spilled all over the 44 floor

18、, which turned out to be a sea of milk.He was afraid.When his mother came into the kitchen, instead of 45 him, she smiled.She said, “Robert, what a great and wonderful mess you have made! I have 46 seen such a huge puddle of milk before.Well, since it has already been done, would you like to get dow

19、n and play in the milk for a moment before we clean it up ? ” Robert did 47 his mother told him.After a few minutes, his mother said, “ You know, Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, you have to clean it up at last and put 48 to its right place.So, how would you like to do that? We could use

20、a sponge, a towel or a mop（ 拖把）. Which do you prefer ? ” He 49 the sponge and together they cleaned up the milk.His mother then said, "You'd better learn 50 to carry a big milk bottle with two small hands, OK? Let's go out in the back yard , fill the bottle with water and see if you can

21、 find a way to carry it without 51 it.”The little boy _52_ that if he held the bottle at the top near the lip（ 瓶 口 ） with both hands,he could make it.What a wonderful lesson!It was at that moment that Robert knew he didn't need to be 53 to make mistakes.Instead,he learned that mistakes were just

22、 54 to learn something new, and that is what scientific experiments are all about. 55 sometimes the experiment“ doesn't wwekusua 11y can learnsomething meaningful fromit.Wouldn'tit be great if allparents woulddo the same as Robert'smother does?(B )41.A.poor(C )42.A.father(B )43.A.pass(D

23、)44.A.bedroom(A )45.A.shouting at(C )46.A.always(B )47.A.though(B )48.A.something(D )49.A.needed(A )50.A.how(D )51.A.keeping(C )52.A.invited(A )53.A.afraid(C )54.A.decisions(A )55.A.AlthoughB. successfulB. brotherB. takeB. studyB. calling onB. oftenB. asB. everythingB. enjoyedB. whereB. throwingB. h

24、elpedB. difficultB. suggestionsB. BecauseC. luckyC. motherC. borrowC. bathroomC. hearing ofC. neverC. forC. nothingC. lentC. whyC. leavingC. learnedC. terribleC. chancesC. SinceD . friendlyD . sisterD . hideD . kitchenD . looking forD . sometimesD . untilD . anythingD. choseD . whenD . droppingD . f

25、ollowedD. dangerousD. plansD. If四、阅读理解阅读短文，然后根据其内容选择最佳答案。（共30分，每小题2分）Good news! For the coming film festival, there are some promotions(优惠)in Times Cinema.This festival lasts seven days (Sunday, October 20th, 2019 Saturday, October 26th, 2019). Here is the poster.pjgs jaqopo , eoud j|ei| i|j!M siu|i

26、j ipjeM noA ueo uaq/v Z9( V )eiuaup 叫 1 jo jaqiunu auoqj ' q,旧人!jsej iu也叫ijo eiu!i peiuaup 叫j jo aoeu ' gsiu|!j jo aouj v乙回sod 叫i 3 pug noA Lueoiei)/ 9G( a )9088 9GGG 卷 sn neo asea|d 'ajoiu mouo; ;ue m noA j| .旧八!将印iu|ij 叫J Buunp qi juapnjs 卯 m sjuapnjs jo)(引来海)ujoodod jo xoq a6je| eaij

27、v Pio sjeaA 09 J9A o a|doad joj)|eq 'p|0 sjeaA 9 japun uajpnqo joj aajj lie jo)Aepsani uo 40 %09 sdjiiu e 09 ：I4lu e 09 :6iu e 09 ' L-iu d oe ：9lu d oi ：£iu e OS :6-iu d oe ：6 lu d oi -L iu e 00 ：0L-LU d OS ：8lu d 0iu e 00 :6。即1i|19 乙 JeqopoPJGS jaqopoi|10 乙 jaqopoi|19 乙 jaqopoill 怙 jeq

28、opopuss Jeqopoilig 乙 jaqopop jaqopomi Jeqopoi| 注乙 jeqopopuss Jeqopoi|10 乙 jaqopo回e。02天09天1_(sjuapnjsjojjjo %09)OS天02天1eoudq照6uuapue/A 叫 145ei!H那1V AjojS 人。1!P!9H5C. October 24th.D. October 25th.A. Heidi.（ C ）58.Which movie can you watch on the afternoon of October 26th?B. Toy Story 4.C. Alita.D. The

29、 Wandering Earth.）59.If Mr.Yuan wants to watch The Wandering Earth with his 70 - year- old mother andD. ¥ 105his five - year- old son, he needs to payA . ¥210B. ¥ 140C. ¥ 70（D ）60.Which of the following is TRUE about the poster?A . All the people can get a free large box of popco

30、rn.B . All the people will pay for the tickets during the film festival.C. You can't get into the cinema without student ID.D . People without student ID can also enjoy the special price on Tuesday.B（2018 十堰）Many people want to buy the newest gadget（ 小玩意）,the fastest car and the most expensive w

31、atch - but are these things really worth?For some people, these things give them status（地位）.They're cool because they have a cool car, or they're better at the newest Xbox game.Lots of people say that buying new things makes them happy. They like having new, pretty, impressive things.The pro

32、blem is that people don't stay happy, and the feeling they get when they buy something new disappears.For example, there's a new iPhone.You stop liking your old car.Your friend has Beats in a different color and they're much nicer! Things get old and outdated, and someone else always has

33、 something better.So, what can you buy and stay happy with? A research suggests that the best thing to spend your extra（额夕卜的）money on is doing things like traveling, learning to cook, speaking a new language, skiing or surfing.What about going to the theater, eating at a Michelin star restaurant or

34、climbing a mountain?In the long term（从长远来看 ）,people are happier with money they spend on activities than on things.You don't remember what shoes you wore, but you remember running the marathon! When you do new things or things you enjoy, you get life experience and memories.You can share them wi

35、th people.Even if you don't enjoy the experience, you can learn something ， often a little ， while later you see the good sides of it.At least ， it's a story to tell maybe even a funny one.So forget about designer clothes and fancy gadgets a new skill or experience lasts longer!( B)61.The fi

36、rst paragraph is mainly written to A introduce the backgroundB come up with the questionC explain the reasonD give the result( D)62.What does the underlined word outdated“” probably mean?A.新潮的 B.消逝的 C.显露的D.过时的( C )63.Which is NOT the reason why people try to get designer clothes and fancy gadgets?A

37、Getting status.B Having happiness.C Keeping away from pressure.D Having impressive things.( A )64.According to the research ， you should when you have extra money.A learn to cook and speak a new languageB climb a mountain and buy the fastest carC go to a theater and have the designer clothesD buy th

38、e most expensive watch and go traveling( D )65.What is the best title of the passage?A What Makes People HappyB How to Spend Your MoneyC Follow Fashionable Ways of LifeD Spend Money on Valuable ThingsC(2019 梧州)When you feel sick ， you go to the doctor.She checks your fever ， and asks what you've

39、 been thinking about recently.When you leave , she gives you not only some medicine but also a list of thinking skills that you are supposed to practice daily.She says that the way you think is causing some of your illness.Doctors and scientists who study the human mind and try to explain why people

40、 behave in the way they do are called psychologists（心理学家）.They are starting to believe that your brain is connected to every part of your body through your nervous system（ 神经系统 ）.Now scientists have proved that how you think and feel can have an influence on the health of your body.Stress can help u

41、s better understand this link（关联）.Stress is caused whenever there is a problem or a change in your life.In fact, stress is necessary.Without stress, we would never learn anything or grow or change.But too much stress can hurt you.It can weaken your body's protection so that you are more likely（可

42、能的）to catch diseases.It can even make you more likely to have an accident.What can you do about stress? First, you can try to find ways to change things so you aren't under so much stress.You can set up a plan to finish homework or go to a doctor or a psychologist to try to work things out with

43、your family or your friends.But sometimes you can't change a stressful situation.Sometimes you don't even want to. A big change might be a good change , but it will still be stressful.The link between your body and brain works in two ways.Your body can help your mind deal with stress.If you

44、are under stress, you need to take especially good care of your body.It's important to get enough sleep and eat nutritious（有营养的）meals.Another thing that you can do is daily exercise, like running and jogging.（ B ）66.A psychologist may help you with .A . all your illnesses and abilitiesB . your t

45、houghts and behavior（行为）C. your mind and nervous systemD . your sleeping and daily exercise（ C ）67.What does the underlined word weaken" "in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A.增强B.保护C.减弱D.预防（ D ）68.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A . When we feel stressed, we should slee

46、p less.B . Diseases and accidents are often caused by stress.C. We shouldn't do some sports if we are under stress.D . Everyone needs stress to improve himself or herself.（ C ）69.From the underlined sentence of Paragraph 4 we can infer（推断）thatA . it's difficult to change a stressful situatio

47、nB . it's not stressful when a good change happensC. a big change will cause another stressful situationD . a stressful situation can't be changed without any effort（A ）70.What is probably the best title for the passage?A . The Body - brain LinkB. The Causes of StressC. The Advice on HealthD

48、 . The Brain and the Nervous System非选择题（共35分）五、综合填词根据句意及提示，在横线上填写适当的单词。（共6分，每小题1分）71. . Come on, Sandy.Everybody will be lucky or successful sometime in their life.（success）- Thanks, I'll try again.72. （2019 大庆改编）More and more people have realized the importance of China Russia Heihe Bridge./ ?

49、m'p? ? tns/73. （2019 大庆）There are many ways of getting information about Belt and Road（ 一带一 路）. （get）74. （2019 贵阳改编 ）The disabled won't feel lonely if everyone can do something to help them.75. . Grandma went to the market and bought some meat, eggs andtomatoes forlunch.（西红柿）76. （2018 连云港）Di

50、ana was a little fat in the past.But now she is muchthinnerthanbefore.（瘦的）六、（2018湖州改编）选词填空阅读短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中每词限用一次，有两个词多余。（共6分，每空1分）decision owners said luckily lalely slowly Full fillSmoking has not been allowed in public places in England since July 2007.This was a successful 77. dec

51、ision made by the government in years.It was popular with most people.In a survey last month , 78% of the people 78. said they would still support the smoking ban.It is now much more pleasant to go into a pub or a restaurant.Before that , pubs were 79. filled with smoke which made you cough and made

52、 your hair and clothes smelly.However , 80. lately , a study shows that 16% of the bar and pub 81. owners are upset to notice a drop in business, because smokers prefer killing time at home and seldom go out for a drink.No smoking in public places is good for people's health.400, 000 people in E

53、ngland have given up smoking 82. slowly and the number of people with heart problems has fallen by more than 2%.七、（2019孝感卞II拟）任务型阅读阅读短文，按要求完成所给任务。（共8分，每空2分）A mouse was surprised to discover that the farmer and his wife had a mousetrap（ 老鼠夹）in the house.A hen raised her head and said, " Mr.Mouse

54、, this mousetrap is only for you.I won't be worried about it." The mouse turned to a pig. "I am sorry , Mr.Mouse, but the mousetrap has nothing to do with me, either! ” the pig said. Then the mouse turned to a cow. "It sounds like you have a problem, not me ," the cow said.The mouse returned to the house with its head down and it was very sad because no one would help.That night the farmer's wife heard a loud sound