2019届人教版九年级英语下册：中考模拟测试(一)

1、中考模拟测试(一 )(满分 100 分，测试时间100 分钟 )一、单项选择。(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)请你从每小题所给的A 、 B、 C 三个选项中 ，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(C)1.(2018 ·辽 宁 本 溪 ) Your_isquitegood.YoumustbefromanEnglish- speaking country. Thanks, but I'm from China.A pollutionB protectionC pronunciation( A ) 2. Who _ the computer? Sorry, I've no i

2、dea. But it has changed the world greatly.( 易错题 )A inventedB discoveredC made( B)3._ convenient the way is! We can pay money _ scanning QR codes(二维码 ) in many shops.( 易错题)A How; forB How; byC What; by( B )4.We will have a sports meeting in October, but _ knows the date for sure.A everybodyB nobodyC

3、anybody( C )5.Which of the following sentences is correct?A Many people wonder where has time gone.BAlice asked me what I do for waste sorting(垃圾分类)CI don't know whether he will be back next week.( A ) 6.(2018 ·津中考改编天)In the picture, he sits _ me, looking very happy.A besideB amongCup( A )

4、7.(2018 山·西 )Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields. We really_ our amazing China.A take pride inB take care ofC take an interest in( A ) 8. Would you like some coffee? No, thanks. I _ drink coffee.A seldomB oftenC only( B )9.Great changes have taken place in Xiangyang. We ar

5、e all _ the achievements.A known asB proud ofC similar to( C )10.Grace likes _ grapes _ lemons ， so she bought some strawberries.A either; orB both; andC neither; nor二、补全对话。(每小题 1 分，共 5 分 )根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。A ： Congratulations! 11._F _B：Thanks a lot.A ： But I remember you use

6、d to be afraid of speaking English in public.B：12._C_ But my English teacher told me I should have confidence.She encouraged me tospeak up.A ： How kind your teacher is!13._G_B：I practiced speaking English every day. 14._A_A ： What a hard job that must have been! 15._E_B：I was so excited that I cried

7、.At first I could hardly believe I was the winner.A ： Thanks for telling me so much.B：You're welcome.AAnd I practiced the speechhundreds of times.B I am very worried about it .CYeah， I used to be shy and made mistakes often w hen I spoke English .D I've learned a lot that way.EHo w did you f

8、eel when you w on the prize?F I heard you w on first prize in the English speechcontest.G But how have you managed to make so much progress?三、完形填空。(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)阅读下面短文 ，理解其大意 ，然后从每小题所给的 A 、 B、 C 三个选项中 ，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Helping others always brings you something sooner or later, one way or another.

9、I didn't know that until one day when I went to my _ 16_ school.It was a cold and _ 17_ morning after the winter vacation. Actually, it was my _ 18_ day at my new school. I was walking slowly and worrying about lots of things. It was early and thereweren't many people on the road. A girl _ 1

10、9_ was on a bike passed me quickly. She was riding on snowy ice when suddenly she fell off her bike just a few steps in front of me. She was trying hard to get up, _20_ fell again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her stand up. She said, “Thank you ” with a smile and then rode away. The word

11、s “ Thank you ” _21_ me and this small event made me feel less nervous about my new school._22_， I got to school. The teacher led me to the classroom and asked me to sit down_23_ a girl. I was so nervous. I knew some of the students were looking at me but I didn't dare to look at them. Soon the

12、first class started. It was English. They used a different textbook from my old school and I didn't have a copy. As I was wondering what to do, a book appeared in frontof me. “ Let's share，” the girl next to me said.“ And hi, I'm Carrie. ” I _24_. It was the girlI helped that morning. _

13、25_ a surprise!From then on, we became good friends. She was my first and best friend at my new school.Helping her also helped me find a friend.( B )16.A.oldB newC small( A ) 17.A.snowyB rainyC cloudy( C )18.A.thirdB secondC first( B )19.A.whatB whoC which( C )20.A.orB soC but( C )21.A.surprisedB wo

14、rriedC warmed( B )22.A.TrulyB FinallyC Exactly( A ) 23.A.besideB besidesC across( A ) 24.A.looked upB got upC looked down( C )25.A.WhenB WhereC What四、阅读理解。 (这一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有五个小题，每小题 2 分，共 50 分 )阅读下列五项发明简介，将其与上面的图片相匹配。其中有一项为多余选项。26.It wasa great gift to theworld from ancientChina.Before itwasinvented

15、,sailorshad todependon thestars tofinddirection.After itwasinvented,theoceanswereopen totravel.Andmanynewdiscoveries weremadewith thehelp of it.27.It wasone of thegreatestinventions. It issaid thatin the 3rdcentury aChinesemanwroteabouthow tomake it.At first, itwas usedformakingfireworks. At theend

16、of theTangDynasty,peoplebegan touse it inwars. Themethodofmaking itwasbroughtto theArabworldandEurope inthe 13thand 14thcenturies.28.Chinawas thefirstcountryin theworld tomakepaper.DuringtheWesternHanDynasty,paperwas madein someplaces inChina. Itwasdeveloped in theEasternHanDynastyby CaiLun. Hemadep

17、aperwithbark,ropes,rags andso on.Before itwasinvented,theancientChinesecarvedcharacters on animal bones and stones.They alsowrotethem onbambooandwoodensticks.29.It wasdeveloped in1041 1048 in the Song Dynasty. A mannamed BiShengcarvedcharacters onpieces of clay andwood.Then heput inkon them.After th

18、echaracters were printedon paper,the piecesof clay orwoodcould beusedagain.Thistechnology thenspread toKorea,Japan andEurope. Itwas thebasicmethod atthat time.30.It wasinventedby ZhangHengduringtheEasternHanDynasty.It was thefirstseismograph in theworld tosenseearthquakes in 132AD. Thisinventionrefl

19、ectsthedevelopment ofChinesescienceandtechnology at thattime.26._C_ 27._A _ 28._E_29._F_ 30._D _B(2018 江·苏淮安中考改编 )阅读下面短文 ，从每小题所给的A 、 B、 C 三个选项中 ，选出一个最佳选项。Once upon a time, a young man wanted to go to a village on business. Halfway there was amountain. Before he left home, his family warned him

20、to stay calm and climb onto trees if he wasin face of beasts(野兽 ). In this way, the beasts couldn't do anything to him.The young man remembered these words and began his trip.He walked for a long time carefully and found no beasts were out there. He thought his family's worries were unnecess

21、ary. And he became relaxed as he walked. Just at that moment, hesaw a fierce(凶猛的 ) tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once.The tiger roared( 咆哮 ) around the tree and even jumped to reach the man. The young manwas too scared to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the ti

22、ger. Full of fear, he had to hold the tiger tightly. The tiger thought that must be a giant beast. So it was afraid and started running madly.People on the road didn't know what happened and said,“ Look at the young man. He isriding a tiger ！ ” “ Cool ！” “ Superman！ ”Hearing these words, the you

23、ng man was very angry. “ Why can't they see I'm suffering a lot?Don't they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death ？ ” he said to himself.( C )31.The young man went to the village _.A to travelB to visit friendsC on business( A ) 32.The young man's family warned him of _.A

24、 fierce beastsB terrible trafficC cold weather( B )33.How did the young man feel when he saw the tiger?A Excited.B Scared.C Surprised.( C )34.The tiger was afraid because _.A it was old and weakBthe young man was very strongCit mistook the young man for a giant beast( C )35.What can we learn from th

25、e last two paragraphs?A People on the road were wise.BThe young man was every brave.CWe shouldn't admire others blindly.C阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。In the city of Guiyang, China, lives a girl named Li Fang. When she was a teenager, shedreamed of going to the United

26、States. 36._F _ “I had a picture of the daddy sitting in the living room, the mommy doing some coffee and their kids playing games on the floor. ”Li Fang decided to go to college in California. When she arrived, however, it was not the dream world she had imagined. “ People were struggling with prob

27、lems and often seemed unhappy and too busy，” she said. “ 37._A_”One of her most difficultclasses was P E. When the class played volleyball,the otherstudents were good at it, but she wasn't. One afternoon, the PE. teacher had Li Fang hit the ball toher teammates so that they could knock it over t

28、he net. It was not a big deal for most people, but it made Li Fang scared. 38._E_A young man on her team seemed to understand what she was going through. He walked upto her and whispered( 小声说 ), “ 39._B_”Li Fang said, “ You will never understand how those words of encouragement made me feel. Four wo

29、rds: You can do that.I felt like crying with happiness.”Perhaps she thanked the young man; she can't remember it.Six years has passed. Li Fang is back in China, working as a salesclerk. “I have never forgotten the words. 40._D _”she said. “ I am sure the young man had no idea how much his kindne

30、ss meant to me. He probably doesn't even remember it.From this experience ，I have learneda lesson. Whenever you say something to a person cruel or kind you have no idea how longthe words will stay with them. ” She is back in China. But still she hears those four simple words:You can do that.A I

31、felt very lonely .BCome on. You can do that .CDon 't w orry . I can help you.D When things are not going well, I think of them，E Shew as afraid of failing and being laughed at by others.F Most of w hat she knew about American life was from textbooks.D阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。Some

32、good manners in modern lifeDo you often use a cell phone? Do you take the subway to school every day? These items make our modern life easier. But do you know how we should behave properly while using them? The following suggestions might be helpful.For cell phone users Keep your voice down when you

33、 make a phone call in public. Shouting on the phone maymake others feel uncomfortable. And you'd better not use it during a meeting. Don't send messages at a dinner or a party. You shouldn't play cell phone games either. It'sa good time to communicate with your family and friends. Do

34、n't make or answer a call while driving. It is not only very dangerous for both you andyour passengers but also against the law.For subway passengers You are supposed to wait in line while buying tickets and getting on the subway. According to subway rules, you mustn't eat, drink or smoke on

35、 the subway. The smell andnoise may trouble others. It's necessary to keep the train clean and tidy. Besides, smoking is bad for your health and harms people around you. You'd better not lie across the subway seats even if the train isn't crowded. Offering your seat to someone who needs

36、it is considered as good manners.Some good manners inmodern lifeItemsDo'sDon'ts· Don't send messages 42.orCell phone usersSubwaypassengersKeep your voice down when 41.making a phone call in public.· Wait in line while buyingtickets.· Keep the subway clean andtidy.· 43

37、.Offer/Give your seat to the people in need.play games at a dinner or aparty.· Don't make or answer a callwhile driving.·Don't eat, drink or smoke. It troubles others and smoking is44.unhealthy· Don't lie across the subway seats even if there're some 45.empty seats.E (

38、2018 年山西省中考模拟百校联考阅读下面图文，简要回答所给问题。)Agrowing number of families are sending children on study tours abroad.Some parents are worried that their children are too young to deal with any problems they might face during a trip. However, some believe they could take care of themselves and communicate with p

39、eople well during the trip.A report shows that a least 800， 000 overseas study tours were booked( 预订 ) for Chinesechildren during the summer vacation. Each tour cost an average of 25， 000 yuan($3 ， 770) perperson, and most were booked by middle - class families in large cities for pre- high school c

40、hildren, according to the report. About 13 percent were booked for children ages 3 to 6, while those ages 7 to 12 are 31 percent.Besides the United States and the United Kingdom, countries in Africa, South America and Southeast Asia are becoming popular in recent years. You can get more facts from t

41、he following charts.46.What are some parents worried about if they send their children on study tours abroad?They_are_worried_that_their_children_are_too_young_to_deal_with_any_problems_they_might_face_during_a_trip.47.Who were most of the study tours abroad booked for?For_prehigh_school_children.48

42、.What percent of the people want to experience different cultures through study toursabroad?53.4%.49.How long do 20 percent of the people want to study abroad?For_more_than_four_weeks.50.Will you take a study tour in foreign countries？Why or why not?Yes._I_will._Because_I_want_to_improve_my_language

43、_skills./. ( 开放性试题 ，答案合理即可 )五、词语运用。(每小题1 分，共10 分)( 右玉县二中2018 届九年级下学期第一次月考)根据语篇内容 ，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空为多余项。，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词beautifulsameclassroomdeepfriendclassmatedoknowlooksomethingbecausesuccessMy teachers thought I was the worst student. My family also had the 51.same thought as my teachers. When I w

44、as going to give up my studying, a new teacher, Miss White came to our school. She was young, 52.beautiful and knowledgeable( 知识渊博的 )One day, I was sitting alone in my53.classroom,_Miss White came up to me and talked tome happily. Soon her smile took away my unhappiness. “ Do you think I can go to college ？” I didn't 54.know why I asked such a question. I thought she must say “ no” 55.because everyone else said s