垃圾分类garbageclassification

1、垃圾分类garbage classificationAccordingto theregulation,peopleare required tosorthouseholdgarbage into fourcategories dry garbage,wetgarbage ( kitchen waste ), recyclables and hazardous waste and individuals who fail to do so will be fined up to 200 yuan. For companies and institutions, the fine can go

2、up to 50,000 yuan. In addition, transport operators can refuse to pick up the garbage if it's not properly sorted.根据条例规定，人们须将家中的垃圾按照干垃圾、湿垃圾 (厨余垃圾)、可回收物以及有害垃圾这四个类别放置，如果个人没有将垃圾分类投放最高罚款200 元人民币，单位混装混运最高罚款5 万元人民币。此外，未经分类的垃圾，收运单位可以拒绝接收。【单词讲解】garbage ， rubbish ， trash 和 waste 在英语里都有 “垃圾、 废物”意思，它们的区别在于

3、在哪个说英语的国家更常用。garbage 是垃圾的美式英语说法；rubbish 是英式英语垃圾的意思；trash 也是美式英语垃圾的意思，但是它也可以用来指不值得尊重的人；waste 是一个正式用语，指没有利用价值的东西，包括废品、垃圾、废物、废料或 者指时间、金钱、精力等的浪费。 除了居民个人垃圾分类要求外，条例针对特定对象提出了强制性要求。According to the regulation, if not requested by guests, hotels should not provide disposable slippers and shower caps, while r

4、estaurants and food delivery businesses should not provide disposable cutlery .条例规定，旅馆不得主动提供拖鞋、浴帽等一次性日用品，餐饮服务提供者和餐饮配送服务提供者不得主动提供一次性餐具。cutlery ?k?tl?ri n-uncountCutlery consists of the knives, forks, and spoons that you eat your food with.She arranged plates and cutlery on a small table. 她在一张小桌上摆好盘子和

5、餐具。cutlery ?k?tl?ri n-uncountYou can refer to knives and tools used for cutting ascutlery .Governmentand publicinstitutionsare notallowed tousedisposablecups in theoffice andshouldgive priority inpurchasing products made from recycled materials.党政机关、事业单位内部办公场所不得使用一次性杯具，采购时应优先 选择由可回收材料制成的产品。All the c

6、ourier companies that operate in the city should use digital orders and environment friendly materials for packaging.上海所有快递企业都应使用电子快递单，使用环保材料包装。嫌每天给家里垃圾分类很麻烦？据说现在已经有上门代收垃圾服务( garbage pick-up service )了，市民在出门前将打好包的垃圾放在家门口(place their bagged household garbage at doorstep) ，每天上午定时都会有专人负责拿走，每次服务支付1 元人民币

7、的费用。【相关词汇】垃圾分类garbage classification / sorting一次性餐具disposablecutlery环保材料environment-friendly materials可再生资源renewableresources*Beijing will introduce mandatory garbage classification rules at schools, hospitals, office buildings, tourist attractions and hotels, according to the Standing Committee of Beijing Municipal People's Congress, the local legislature.据当地立法机关北京市人大常委会介绍，北京将在学校、医院、办公楼宇、旅游景点和宾馆等地出台强制性垃圾分类规定。Garbage classification is related to the people's living environment and the economical use of resources. It is also an important embodiment of the l