语选修7-Unit-5单词短语讲解

1、keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去保持优秀成绩；继续干下去运用：翻译下列句子。运用：翻译下列句子。 请继续干下去，你会成功的。请继续干下去，你会成功的。Please _ and you will succeed.keep it up 总而言之，你们已经取得了很大进总而言之，你们已经取得了很大进步，希望继续努力。步，希望继续努力。_，youve made great progress. Please_ . keep it upAll in all fit in 适应；尽力安排时间见适应；尽力安排时间见(某人某人)或做或做(某某事事)fit in with 与与一致一致/合得来合得来运

2、用：翻译下列句子。运用：翻译下列句子。 他在澳洲留学，但似乎不适应那里的环他在澳洲留学，但似乎不适应那里的环境。境。He is studying abroad in Australia，but he _. doesnt seem to fit in 我们必须趁这次在伦敦的机会，设法安我们必须趁这次在伦敦的机会，设法安排去参观西敏寺。排去参观西敏寺。We must try and _ Westminster Abbey while we are in London. 他想留下，但却感到与其他同事合不来。他想留下，但却感到与其他同事合不来。He wanted to stay，but felt th

3、at he wouldnt _ his workmates. fit in withfit in a visit to1.qualification n.资格，资历资格，资历 _v.取得资格，修饰，限制取得资格，修饰，限制 _ adj.合格的合格的 _ n.品质，素质，质量品质，素质，质量qualifyqualifiedquality_搭配搭配有资格做某事有资格做某事 _联想词联想词n.数量数量 As for producing daily food，which do you think is more important，_ or quantity?be qualified for sthq

4、uantity quality In China，only after attaining the teaching _ (qualify) can you become a teacher. It is he who is_ (qualify) for the job，for he has five years of experience in this area.qualificationqualified recommend sb.sth.=recommend sth.to sb.向向某人推荐某物某人推荐某物recommend sb.for sth.推荐某人做某事推荐某人做某事recom

5、mend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事建议某人做某事recommend doing sth.建议做某事建议做某事recommend that sb.(should)do sth.建议某人建议某人做某事做某事1. recommend vt.推荐；建议推荐；建议运用：完成句子或用所给动词的适当形式运用：完成句子或用所给动词的适当形式填空。填空。 我想向大家推荐一本工具书。我想向大家推荐一本工具书。Id like to_. She was recommended_ the post by a colleague. recommend you a reference book(= reco

6、mmend a reference book to you)for 我建议她早点订上海世博会的门票。我建议她早点订上海世博会的门票。I recommended she _(book) the ticket for the Shanghai Expo early.I recommended her _(book) the ticket for the Shanghai Expo early.(should) bookto book 教育部建议每天锻炼一小时，幸福生活教育部建议每天锻炼一小时，幸福生活一辈子。一辈子。The Ministry of Education recommends_ (do

7、) one-hour exercise every day to guarantee a lifelong happiness. fort n. 舒适，安慰舒适，安慰;vt. 安慰安慰_adj.安逸的，舒适的安逸的，舒适的_ adv.安逸地，舒适地安逸地，舒适地_ n.安慰者，羊毛围巾安慰者，羊毛围巾_ adj.无安慰的，无安慰的，不舒适的不舒适的_ n.不舒服，不安不舒服，不安comfortablecomfortablycomfortercomfortless/uncomfortablediscomfort_搭配搭配富裕富裕=be well off Were it not for scien

8、ce，we could not live a_ (comfort) life.be comfortably off comfortable 2. substitute n.代替者；代用品代替者；代用品 vt.用用代替代替substitute A for B用用A代替代替Bsubstitute B with A 用用A代替代替Bsubstitute for.代替代替(=take the place of)运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 食谱上要求用黄油，但你可以用人造黄食谱上要求用黄油，但你可以用人造黄油来代替。油来代替。The recipe calls for

9、 butter，but you can use margarine _a substitute.The recipe calls for butter，but you can substitute it _margarine.The recipe calls for butter，but you can substitute margarine _it.aswithfor 世上没有什么能代替母爱。世上没有什么能代替母爱。Nothing in the world can substitute _ a mothers love.There is _ a mothers love. no subst

10、itute for for3. acknowledge vt. 承认；确认；答谢承认；确认；答谢acknowledge.as. 承认某人为承认某人为acknowledge(doing)sth.承认承认/公认做了某事公认做了某事acknowledge that + 宾语从句宾语从句运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 他被公认为这个领域的专家。他被公认为这个领域的专家。He _ an expert in this field. 他承认犯了错误。他承认犯了错误。He acknowledged_ .He acknowledged_ .that he had made a

11、mistake is acknowledged as/to behaving made a mistake 人们普遍认为，乔丹是人们普遍认为，乔丹是NBA历史上最杰历史上最杰出的篮球手之一。出的篮球手之一。_ that Jordan is among the most outstanding basketballers in NBA history. 我想感谢那些给地震灾区捐款的人。我想感谢那些给地震灾区捐款的人。Id like to_ have made a donation to the quake-hit area. acknowledge those whoIt is universa

12、lly acknowledged4. as far as one is concerned 就就而言；而言；在在看来看来运用：翻译下列汉语句子。运用：翻译下列汉语句子。 就我而言，唯一重要的事情是努力工作。就我而言，唯一重要的事情是努力工作。_，the only thing that matters is hard work.As far as Im concerned 就数学而言，他在班上不亚于任何人。就数学而言，他在班上不亚于任何人。_，he is second to none in his class. As far as maths is concerned5.contradict v

13、t.反驳；驳斥反驳；驳斥 _n.矛盾，对立矛盾，对立 _adj.相互矛盾的，对立的相互矛盾的，对立的 _近义近义 n.相反，对立面相反，对立面 _近义近义n.对比，对照对比，对照 contrastcontradictioncontradictorycontrary3.occupy vt.占用，占领，占据占用，占领，占据 _ adj.没空闲的，忙碌的没空闲的，忙碌的 _ n.占用，职业，消遣占用，职业，消遣occupationoccupied He was _in painting his new house when I came in. (occupy) During the economy

14、 crisis，many people in America lost their _. (occupy)occupied occupations Over the ten years，he _ (一直忙于准备一直忙于准备) for the college entrance examination.occupied with the preparations/has been occupied in preparing has been4. abundant adj.丰富的；充裕的；大量的丰富的；充裕的；大量的(plentiful)be abundant in sth.丰富丰富(=be ric

15、h in)运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 中国南方雨量充足。中国南方雨量充足。The south of China has_ .abundant rainfall 我国自然资源丰富。我国自然资源丰富。Our country _ natural resources. is abundant ern vt.& vi. 统治，支配，管理统治，支配，管理_n.统治者统治者;总督，总裁总督，总裁_n.统治统治,管理管理,治理治理,统治方式统治方式_n.政府，内阁政府，内阁_adj.统治的统治的,控制的控制的,管理的管理的_近义近义vt.控制控制 rule/

16、controlgovernorgovernancegovernmentgoverning Our country is governed by our _ .(govern) Through great effort，he was finally elected as the _ (govern) of California. government governor 6. out of the question 不可能的；不值得讨不可能的；不值得讨论的论的out of question 毫无疑问毫无疑问运用：翻译下列汉语句子。运用：翻译下列汉语句子。 你借我的车是毫无问题的。你借我的车是毫无问题的。_. 要求他为慈善捐款是不可能的。要求他为慈善捐款是不可能的。_.Asking him to donate to charity is out of the questionIt is out of question that you borrow my car2. settle in(迁入新居、更换工作后迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下安顿下来来settle into. 安顿下来；习惯于安顿下来；习惯于(新的家新的家/工工作作/环境环境)settle down(在某地在某地)定居下来；定居下来；s