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1、人称代词和物主代词1.人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前(有时候位于 than 之后,宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。2.物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别:形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词,名词性则 单独使用,后面不带名词。一 . 用所给词的适当代词形式填空。 (主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词 1. That is not _ kite. That kite is very small, but _ is very big. ( I 2. The dress is _. Give it to _. ( she 3. Is this _ watch? (you No,
2、 its not _ . ( I 4. _ is my brother. _ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _. ( he 5. _ dresses are red. (we What colour are _? ( you 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _ ? ( she 7. I can find my toy, but wheres _? ( you 8. Show _ your kite, OK? (they9. I have a beautiful cat. _name is Mimi. Thes
3、e cakes are _. ( it 10. Are these _ tickets? No, _ are not _. _ arent here. ( they 11. Shall _ have a look at that classroom? That is _ classroom. ( we 12. _ is my aunt. Do you know _ job? _ a nurse. ( she 13. That is not _ camera. _is at home. ( he 14. Where are _? I cant find _. Lets call _ parent
4、s. ( they 15. Dont touch _. _ not a cat, _ a tiger!16. _ sister is ill. Please go and get _. ( she 17. _ dont know her name. Would you please tell _. ( we 18. So many dogs. Lets count _. ( they 19. I have a lovely brother. _ is only 3. I like _ very much. ( he 20. May I sit beside _? ( you 21. Look
5、at that desk. Those book are on _. ( it 22.The girl behind _ is our friend. (she 二 . 用 do does be 填空1 _ she know all the answers? Yes, she _ . No, she _.2 _ the twins often fight? Yes, _ do. No, _ dont.3 _ your dad like listening to music? Yes, _ does. No, _ doesnt. 4_ uncle Tom wash his car every d
6、ay? Yes, _ does. No, _ doesnt.5 _ you have a new teacher? Yes , I _. No, I _.6_ she a teacher? Yes, she _. No, she _.7 _ you playing ball now? Yes, I _. No, I _.8 _ the pig like to sleep? Yes, it _. No, it _.9 _ five birds flying in the sky? Yes, they _ .No, _ arent.10 _ your father smoking in the l
7、iving room? Yes, _ is .No, he _.三 . 仿照例句改写下列句子。例句:She is in Class One, Grade Two.否定句:She is not in Class One, Grade Two.一般疑问句:Is she in Class One, Grade Two?回答:Yes, she is. (No, she isnt1. Bob is on the football team.否定句:一般疑问句:回答:2. They are in the teachers office.否定句:一般疑问句:回答:3. It is sunny today.否
8、定句:一般疑问句:回答:4. There is some water in the bottle.否定句:一般疑问句:回答:5. There is a piano in the room.否定句:一般疑问句:回答:6. There are many trees in the school.否定句:一般疑问句:回答:7. There are four bottles of milk on the table.否定句:一般疑问句:回答:8. We are interested in painting.否定句:一般疑问句:回答:指示代词练习一 . 填空1. I like _ pants. _ pan
9、ts are red.(这些 2. I dont like _ shoes. _shoes are too small.(那些 3. I want _(这个 sweater. I dont want_(那个 sweater._ (那个 is too big.二 . 选择。( 1. _ pen is red. _ pencil is green.A. this, that B. These, ThoseC. That, Those D. This, That( 2. Is _ a panda over there?A. this B. thatC. those D. these( 3. _two
10、 boys are Mr. Greens sons.A. This B. TheseC. That D. those( 4. _ two girls are Mary and Linda.A. This B. TheyC. That D. Those( 5. _is Mr. White and _ is my father.A. This,those B. That,theseC. These,these D. This,thisThere be 结构There be结构表示某地(某时存在某物(某人。在英语句子中,一般主语在前,谓语在后。但是在这一结构中谓语在前,主 语在后,形成主谓倒装。 T
11、here 在这一结构中,仅起引导作用,是一虚词,本身 无词义,不能理解为副词。后面的主语是单数名词时,使用 there is/was;复数 时,使用 there are/were。不同时态的用法:一般现在时:there is ; there are一般过去时:there was; there were一般将来时:there will be; there is going to be现在完成时:there have been; there has beenThere has been much talk about current affairs. 关于当前的时事有过许多 谈论。过去完成时:th
12、ere had been推测形:there would be ; there must be; there can t beThere would be a text next Monday.There must be a text next Monday.There can t be a text next Monday.提问:同一般疑问句的提问否定:be+not练习:1. There _ (be many monkeys in the mountain.2. There_(bea beautiful garden in our school.3. There _(besome water
13、in the glass.4. There _(besome bread on the table.6. Where _(be your friends?7. When _ (doyour father usually _ (go to work?8. How old _ (be you?9. Which dog _ (beyours?10. Ten and two _ (be twelve.11. Are there any maps on the wall? (肯定回答 12. There are twenty desks in our classroom.(对划线部分提问 _ _ desks _ _ in _ classroom?13. There are some trees near the house.(否定句 _ _ _ trees near the house.14. There is a bird in the tree.(变复数 There _ _ _ in the tree.15. There are some eggs in the box.(变单数 _ _ _ _ in the box.16. There are some apples in the tree. (一般疑问句 _ _
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