2019学年福建连江县尚德中学高二上学期期中英语试卷【含答案及解析】

1、2019 学年福建连江县尚德中学高二上学期期中英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名_ 班级_分数_题号-二二三四五六七总分得分、完形填空1.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从120每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。On a cold November after noon, my mother and I were walk ing home from a pizzastore. We were dressed warmly and _ with the ren ted video , Iwas feeli ng a little _ , as I was carry ing our shopp

2、ing bags ofsn acks and the _ .They were so heavy that I decided to_ some things. SoI started to walk towards the garbage can（垃圾筒_）I no ticed a poor man walk ing his bike out of the restaura nt in front ofus. He_a paper bag with his dirty hand. He headed over toano ther n earby garbage can and starte

3、d_ it.I sudde nly felt very _ because I was about to do away with a newdrink just _ it was heavy. I knew this man would take all he could_ , so I walked up to him and _ the drink and some sn acks to him. The manlooked up and took what I gave him. A huge smilespread _ his face and this caused me to f

4、eel in describable_ . I felt like I _ be happier with myself, but the n he said,“This is my sonslucky day!”With that, he _ me happily and started off on his bike. I eve nheard him _ a song as he rode away. I got a warm feeli ng in side andI knew I had done somethi ng good, for the man and his family

5、. I now un dersta nd what isby thesay ing_“Giving is gett ingSince the n, every time I have the _ to do somethi ng ni ce, theimage of the mans happ in ess caused by my small gift appears in my mind. This is theofcharity.1. A. equipped B. covered C. done D. offered2. A. upset B. happy C. tired_ D. ex

6、cited二、阅读理解2.Fuzhou Road is famous for its book stores. Shanghais City of Books (Nandong)Address: No. 345, Nanjing Road. Tel:6322-1557E. near Shandong Road N.Opening Hour: 9:3021:30It is a branch of Shanghais City of Books. It doesntsell any foreign language books,butyou can buy CDs ofcomputer games

7、 and software.Traffic: Metro Line No. 2 (Nanjing Road E. Station)Shanghais City of BooksAddress: No. 465, Fuzhou RoadTel: 6391-4848Opening Hour: 9:3020:30This is the biggest book store in Shanghai with six floors. Each floor has different kinds of books, butmost English books are for Chinese student

8、s preparing for exams. Foreign Language BookstoreAddress: No. 390, Fuzhou RoadTel: 6322-3200Opening Hour: 9:0018:00You can find many English novels on the ground floor, as3. A. videoB. booksC. pizza_ D. clothes4. A. send off B. throw awayC. put awayD . send out5. A. afterB. whenC. before D. while6.

9、A. ownedB. presented C. heldD. sought7. A. going into B. finding out C. looking through D. working out8. A. stupidB. guilty_ _ C. disappointedD. happy9. A. sinceB. until_ _ C. because D.when10. A. getB. search_ _ C. hear D. see11. A. dropped B. kept_ _ C. turnedD. handed12. A. sadlyB. coldly_ _ C. t

10、hankfully_ D. patiently13. A. in B. across_ _ C. byD. through14. A. regret B. satisfactionC. failure_D. curiosity15. A. couldnt B. shouldnt C. needntD. mustn16. A. smiled B. told_ C. sawD. thanked17. A. singingB. whisperingC. listening_D. making18. A. referred B. said_ _ C. meantD. spoken19. A. time

11、B. chance C.idea D. effort20. A. powerB. effectC. resultD. mysterytwell as dictionaries. There is a corner on the ground floor for foreigners who want to learn Chinese.On the higher floors, you can find some professional books in English. Of course, many of the booksare for Chinese students.Shanghai

12、 Culture Commercial BuildingAddress: No. 355, Fuzhou RoadOpening Hour: 9:0017:30This store has a variety of stationery （文具） and painting materials. Ifyou major in painting or art, this is a good place to find professional materials.1. If you want to buy CDs of computer games, you can get off at _.A.

13、Nanjing Road E. Station_ B. Shandong Road N.StationC. Fuzhou Road E. StationD. Nanjing Road N. Station2. If your foreign friends want to learn Chinese, you can suggest they go toA.No. 345, Nanjing Road._ B. No. 465, FuzhouRoadC. No. 390, Fuzhou RoadD. No. 355, Fuzhou Road3.From the introduction of t

14、he four book shops, Li Hua can buy a drawingboard as a birthday giftfor her sister between _ .A.9:30 and 21:30_ B. 9:30 and20:30C. 9:00 and 18:00_ D. 9:00 and17:303.“Keep your eyes on the ball.”That is good advice when you are on theplaying field, and good advice for everyday life.“Keep your mind on

15、 whatsimportant,”is the way Id put it. But people are funny. They think too much about the details.I had a secretary once. She was very hardworking. I rana school and people used to call up to enroll（登记） for courses. Berry used to get angry at thephone.“If they keep on ringing, Ill never get my typi

16、ng done!”shedshout.People just dont see the big picture. One evening, afterleaving work, I was sitting next to a man on the train.I was feeling tired. My eyes fell on the paper he had spread out in front of him. You know how youfeel to read over someones shoulder?I read the page and leaned back. I g

17、uessed I waswaiting for him to turn it. After a while, I realizedhewasnt turning the page. He just kept on reading.Now if you knew the page he was reading, youd knowthat there werent many words on the page to read anyway.The layout（版面）was mostly pictures. So I turned to the man and said,”You know, y

18、ou reallyread very slowly.”“What do you mean?”he asked.“Well,”I told him,“Iread the page in about a minute, and you have taken about ten. And you are still reading. Youknow,”I went on“If you learned to read faster, you could get moreHe remained silent for a minute or two.“If I read too fast, my pape

19、r wouldnstation.”1.The writer wasnt satisfied with his secretary because _A. she didnt put first thing firstB. she was too busyC. she was easy to get angryD. she couldnt finish her work on time2. The man read newspaper in order to_.A. take in information B. enjoy pictures C. save time D. kill time3.

20、 The writer thinks that people seem to need a sense of _A. what to read first B. how to read fastC. what is important D. what is funny4.Modern festival-goers who worry about ending up with a dead mobile phone battery （电池） afterdays stuck in a muddy field with no electric plug power points may now ha

21、ve a solutionpower boots（靴子）.Mobile phone company European Telco Orange has introduced a phone charging （充电）prototypea set of thermoelectric gumboots or Wellington boots with a“power generation solethat changes heat from the wearers feet into e lectricalreading done.t last me to mypower to charge ba

22、ttery-powered hand-helds.The boot was designed by Dave Pain, managing director at GotWind, a renewable energy company.Pain said the boot uses the Seebeck effect, in which a circuit made of two dissimilar metalsconducts electricity if the two places wherethey connect are held at different temperature

23、s.“In thesole of the Wellington boot theres a thermocoup le and if you apply heat to one side of thethermocouple and cold to the other side it produces an electrical charge,”Pain said.“Thatelectrical charge we then pass through to abattery which youll find in the heel of the boot for storage of the

24、electrical power for later use tocharge your mobile phone.”These thermocouples are connectedarray of multiple thermocouples then sandwiched between two thin theheat from the foot is applied onthe top side of the ceramic wafer and cold is applied on1. The passage is probably taken from _ of a website

25、.A. the business book_ B. the sports bookC. the science bookD. the health book2. Whats the main idea of the third paragraph?A. How the boot works to make electricity.B. How long the boot can be used.C. Who invented the power boot.D. The weakness of the boot.3. Which of the following can replace the

26、underlined word last paragraph?A. Benefit. B. Disadvantage.C. Patience. D. Function.4. The invention seems to be good news to those_A. who like traveling in the wildB.who work at homeC. who study at schoolelectrically, forming an(thermopile). They areceramic wafers. Whenthe opposite side, from the c

27、old ismade.But the prototype boot does have onehours in the boots to make one hourof the ground, electricitydrawback . You have to walk for 12s worth of charge.drawback”in theD.who work at an office三、七选五5.七选五阅读根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选 项的标号涂黑。有两项多余。When I was 16 years old, a boy gave me

28、 an important present. 1. .It was the early autumn of my first year at a juniorhigh school, and my old school was far away. _ 2. _I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing,I felt my heart broken, I couldnt talk with anyone ab

29、omy problems. And I didnt want my parents to worry aboutme.Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily asusual. _ 3._ I didntknow who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smileon his face.Suddenly, I felt the touch of so

30、mething bright and friendly.It made me feel happy, lively and warm._ 4. _ I started to talk with other students andmade friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smilehas become my best friend now!_ 5. _ I believe that the world is what you thinkit is. If y

31、ou think it lonely, you might always be alone.So smile at the world and it will smile back.A. That smile changed my life.B.It was a smile.C. It doesnt matter because all the lonely days have gone.D. Hes living in Australia now and he loves it.E.At that moment, a boy entered the classroom.F. Its impo

32、ssible to make friends here.G.As a result, no one knew who I was.ut四、语法填空6.语法填空A few years ago, SARS _ 1. _ out in the mainland ofChina, _ 2. _(cause) some people to be killed. And somenearly got close to death. The situation was so severe _3._there was no time to debate who is to blame. Themost imp

33、ortant thing for the government to do is to find out the causes of this _ 4. _(dead)disease. They invited all the most5.(experience)experts in thisfield to discuss and quite a few suggestions were put forward. Some of the top experts then testedthem to see _ 6.they were available or not. Doctor Zhon

34、g Nanshan chose one patient who was seriously ill and had little hope of picking up and had the newmedicine _ 7._(test) on him. _ 8. _ his great joy, this patient recovered! He made his way to his office andtelephoned the top official ,telling him this exciting news. For 9._(convenient), he moved to

35、 live in his office. His method_ 10. _(work). Not soon after that, the other hospitals also controlled this terrible disease andkicked it out finally.五、短文改错7.改错增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(A)，并在其下面写出该词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线()，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。Nowadays, some students would not like to live in a dormitory. Inst

36、ead of, they rent houses outsidethe school. There are advantages for them both. Live in a dormitory can increase friendship andcooperation among classmates, and of course it is saferHowever, a dormitory is more like asociety, where enables students to learn to get along well with each other，thus pre

37、paring thesocial life later. As for renting houses to live alone, its better for yourstudy as you can feel freely in your own room with beinginterrupted by others. Absorbing in your studya plenty of time to devote yourself to review your lessons wholeheartedly. But there may appears afew safety prob

38、lems as you live outside the school. Anyhow as a student, I prefer living in adormitory.，you can have六、其他题8.课文填空1. But he became _ _when he thought about helping ordinary people _ to cholera.但他一想到要帮助那些得了霍乱的普通百姓时，他就感到很振奋。2. Now when people _ _ _ _ England you find Wales _ _ aswell.如今只要有人提起英格兰，你就会发现威尔

39、士总是包括在内的。3. Only if you ask many different questions _ _ _ _ _ _ allthe information you need to know.你只有提出很多不同的问题之后才有可能获得你需要知道的信息。4. Remove clothing using scissors _ _ _ unless it is stuck tothe burn.除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上，否则都要把它脱掉（必要时可用剪刀帮助）。5. At first my new _ _ were difficult to _ _ .一开始新的环境让我很难忍受。6. Hit b

40、y _ _ _ fresh air, my head ached.由于缺乏新鲜空气，我感到头痛。7. However, I _ _ _ _ of Wang Ping when we reached _ _looked like a large market because of too many carriages _ _ by in all_ _ .可是，当我们到达一个看上去像大市场的地方时，由于太多车子朝四面八方飞奔，我看不见王平了。七、书面表达9.书面表达假如你是尚德中学高二的学生李华，你的英国笔友Tom正在做一个课题：世界各地的生 日庆祝方式。他请你介绍中国学生过生日的方式。请你根据以

41、下要点写一篇短文：一、通常方式1邀请好友举行生日聚会2赠送生日礼物，表达生日祝福3.聚餐，吃蛋糕，唱 歌，跳舞二、我认为更有意义的庆祝方式和理由（至少说明一种方式和理由） 课题：subject research*词数120 Dear Tom,参考答案及解析第1题【答案】带着；B. covered 覆盖；C. done 做 j D. offered 提供$ 从 A。谿義躍躺加鹹届霾聽跻幵心的；c 3 筋的D- Wl.A2.C3.A4.E5.B6.C7.C8.B9 C10.A11.D12.C13.B14.B15.A16.D17.A18.C19.B20.A【解析】罐証諾翻也乎竅語蠶魏;S2SI1.1

42、2.1J A考杳动词。A.equipped 情理可知作暑屋带看很多东西:带看很多东西第2题【答案】1.A2.C【解析】试题分析;本文昱 L 篇介绍上海的一些店铺，提供了店舖的营业时间、出售的货物等信息。1,1朋田节理解题* 根据丈草l*It is abxaacho WkaxLal s21tyaj or in 口 aintin ar ar-fe, tills is a gccwi place to find professi onalmateizals.?f可知在 Shanghai Culture Comer ci al Building 可以，冥到 iSlfe；营业时间 昱无点蓟下午免魚半,J

43、fc&Do第3题【答案】1.A3.E【解析】議折:本文篇说明文。文环绍了作者自己的观屛抓住重点。并且给了两何厅来说明这-聖理常環。根据文章Ke即 your mnd on s impoitant 可知在作者认为目己的秘书o ast, my paper 叩 ouldi? t last me to my ，故选“细薯矍解题。根据文章KE即 your mind an whatJs Lnipoitant可知作者认为每个人应该抓第4题【答案】1.Caiiyorei耳 nlanguageto(jlss, butyouqan LNanjing RoadEStallCD,故选 A.*2.A3.E4.A【解析】轄

44、麴绥赢豁觴篦 T 翹的产吕充做介绍了这靴子杠作原理这靴1. 1 C 推理判断题 根据丈章 Mo Jem festivalgoers urlio urany about ending up witli a dead notile phonebatteHy（电也）at&r daysstuckin aMuddyfield withnoelectric pluspowerpoints maynow haveasolulianpower boots（靴子）广可知在作者在介绍一种新的发明.所以是在科学网茁上故选2.21蚯殳落丈意题。根据文童內容可知第三段讲述的是充电靴如何工作”故选小3-51 B词义猜测题

45、畫退据哀章沁have tci walk for 12 hours in_th boots to nike one hour 3 voith ?f 碍严可知充龟靴有自吕的缺点 R选项 di5advantaje为缺点；故选 Bw4.4】直推理判断题。根据文章內容可知充电靴的作用，对于那些喜欢在野外旅游的人提洪了很大的便利故选风第5题【答案】1. E2. G3-E4.A5.C【解析】鎂紳器寺酷惡寒寵的 f 笑容，它改变了作者牯生，让作者从原来的書羞不爱交朋加歆OWM严绍那男生给了 ET 后句介*5.5jc|gh|K和需酸慚能九后句介融界会罡你想的样已可知现在作者十分乐观第6题【答案】1. bxck2

46、. causias3 ihat4. deadlyKperienced（5.whetherT iestei5. la前黠个男生给了我一份礼物，此句应说明这个礼沁魁翻觀和瞬輕蜩删啊憾腐娜醪起的no one kneiv who IiEJ推谁誓疋9. convenience10. worked【解析】器篦析；卷介绍了几年前沁病毒对我国的彩响淞各种专家医生是姗可慢慢遏制它，并且最1.1broke考査动词词组 break out为爆发，break的过去式为 bcoke；故埴 bzokeo幕】causing查非谓语动词。表示伴随发生的动作要用动词 4耳形式做填丄隅。3.31that 考查固定搭配，so-th

47、at为如此臥至于” ,Mthato4.4】d曲 ly考查形容词& diseaseg为疾病）是名词此处应用形容 i 司修饰，fl deadly 5. 51eKpeiiencedffW词。expertsSD专冢，罡名词，此处应用形容词修饰，experienced意 対用经验丰富的、leKperiencedc6.6whethei 考査固定配* Vheth&i or not 意为如果?ijubathsro7. 7t 汨 to拷査非谓语动 i司* have sth doneM为是某人做某事 ?动词用过去分词，填 testedo8 8】如考查介词。toCOA1sgreat joy意为令某人很开心?故填七9

48、.9】 canvenlance考查名词* For+词喪示处于，故 Jconvenience1O_101irrrrb.rl者杳 ztllHln 克小 eR十砧 d痊筛 i前悄 imrrlr 品 n第7题【答案】1 去掉 o2 Live- Living3. HoweverBeside s4. where-* which5. preparing 后加上 fwG.freely- free7. Absorbing-*- Absoibedp. With * Without9工 evieur- reviewing10. appear sappe az【解析】頁學縉寤暑文童讲述许多人不喜欢住在寝室，而去外面租

49、房子这个现象，并且列举了住寝室以及租 毒霆巒 Instead 代事,可直接放句首，且用逗号与后一句隔开，而 instead2.2J Live-Livin考查非谓语动词。根据文章判断本句缺少王语，动词作为主语要用动名词形式，故 用Living。3. 3Hoirevex-Besides考查连词。 根据文宣意思可知此处在介绍住在寝室的另一个优点， 而不是:转折故 J 巴 However改成 Fes ides o4.4】where-*which考查特殊疑问词。根据文童青思可矢【表达的是这能帮助，而不罡这里，故用训 hich055 preparing后加上考查动词拒语。Prepare for 毗 h意为

50、为某事做准备故在 preparing 后接o6.6LelL fxee考查形容词。F沁意为“感觉”,是系动词，后面常跟形容词，故把仕沁号改成 freeo7.7】 Absoibing-Absorbed考查非谓语动词。 Beabso讥 edin意为沉浸于,故把 absorbing改为 aLsorbedo8.8With -* Without 考查介词。Vithoutl 为“没有”，根据文童意思应是面授打扰，故把祇也改成without9.9review- reviewing考查短语。devote oneself tc doing意为沉浸于俶某事?后接动词 ing , 故把丫evie训改成 r eviewin.g。10.101appear s-*-appear 考查情态动词。吨意为“可能”,是情态动词，后接动词原形，故把 aTinRars:?