2019年电大开放英语3形成性考核册答案

1、第一节 听力理解（2段共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，每段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的 A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。听第一段对话，回答第13题。1. What is the man going to do this evening?A. Go to a bookstore.B. See a play. C. Stay at the hotel.2. What does the woman suggest?A. A comedy. B. A story. C. A movie.

2、3. What will the woman do?A. Take them to the theatre.B. Book tickets for them.C. Thank the man for the tip.听第2段材料，回答第45题。4. What does the man like to do after work?A. Play table tennis and golf, and go for a run.B. Play tennis and golf, and go fishing.C. Play tennis and golf, and go for a run.5. Ho

3、w often does the man play golf? ，A. About once a week. B. About once a month. C. About once a year. 第二节 听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为610的空格中。听录音前，你将有 10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。你将有60秒钟的作答时间。II语言知识与应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从l125各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，

4、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。On the night of my birthday, I went with my mom to the nearest drug store to buy vitamins（维生素）.Even though it was my birthday, I was feeling 11 and a bit lonely. Maybe I missed my dad who died four years ago, I just wanted him to be beside me that day.On my way to the drug store, I was c

5、rying. When I arrived there, I cleaned my 12up from the tears and tried to 13 when I ordered the vitamins my mom wanted to buy. While I was waiting, I looked around the building and I 14 sight of a beggar（ 乞丐）next to the door. She was with her son, a cute（ 可爱的）little boy. They were sitting on the st

6、reet. Although it was in winter at the moment and I still felt 15 with my coat, I noticed that the child was just wearing an old T-shirt. I felt sorry for them. When I 16for my vitamins, I glanced at themand had an idea. Why don t I contribute some of my smaller clothes to them? Today is my 17 . “ I

7、 thought to myself. I had to 18 something with someone else that day. Yeah, I 19 that I had to do that. I went home in a hurry and I felt so excited as I looked for some of my smaller 20 .At home, I told my mom my 21 and told her my idea. My mom 22 with me. I found a fewclothes and went back to the

8、drug store. When I got there, I didn t hand the clothing over myself.I wanted it to be a 23 , so I asked someone to hand the clothes over, then I left. As I left, I 24 someone saying “thank you! ” and I hopewas for me.On the road, my heart was full of 25 and warmth. I felt glad that I could share so

9、mething on my birthday and that was a big gift for me.11. A. happy B. sad C. glad D. delighted12. A. hand B. cheek C. head D. shoulder13. A. smiled B. asked C. ran D. cried14. A. put B. caught C. kept D. held15. A. warm B. cloudy C. cold D. hot16. A. paid B. answered C. accounted D. applied17. A. Su

10、nday B. holiday C. Monday D. birthday18. A. share B. discuss C. support D. send19. A. expected B. managed C. failed D. decided20. A. clothes B. books C. medicine D. caps21. A. experience B. practice C. experiment D. discovery22. A. discussed B. agreed C. argued D. debated23. A. secret B. wonder C. n

11、ews D. pride24. A. touched B. heard C. smelt D. felt |25. A. sadness B. happiness C. coldness D. worry第二节 语法填空（共15小题，每小题l分，满分15分）根据句子结构的语法性，在下面空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为26 40的相应位置上。26. I couldn t concerttra my work with so much noise outside.27. Don t open that bottle. There is(poison)

12、gas in it.28. (give) more time, he will do it better.29. The boy wanted to find useful way to solve the problem.30. I m afraid that I can put ， hands on the book you want.31. He(accuse) that he stole money from the shop by the shop owner.32. Mary(fall) ill because she was caught in the heavy rain ye

13、sterday.33. Frick beautiful home and garden are well worth(visit).34. His first speech as president made a deep(impress) on his audience.35. The people(invite) to the party were from London.36. When the football fans saw Beckham, they got so excited they cried out.37. is obv ious that they don t mak

14、e full use of the chance.38. interested me most was her excellent performance.39. He(brave) went into the burning house to rescue the baby.40. The number of people who attended the meeting last night(be) 200.III阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMiss M

15、aynell and I grew to know each other through the mail. When World War II ended, I returned from Europe. We planned our first meeting at the Grand Central Station in New York.At seven, I was in the station and waited for the girl whose heart I loved but whose face I d never seen.Suddenly a girl in a

16、green suit was coming toward me. I stood up from the bench and started toward her, completely forgetting to notice that she was not wearing a rose.“Going my way, sailor? ” the girl murmured语),walking away quickly. I made one stepcloser to her and then I saw Miss Maynell, who was well past 40, standi

17、ng almost directlybehind her with a red rose. I felt something even better than love. I didn t hesitate and walked toher. I m John Blanchard, and you must be Miss Maynell,“ I said, feeling shocked by thebitterness of disappointment. I m glad you could meet me. May I take you to dinner?The woman smil

18、ed. I don t know what this is about. she answered. But the young lady in the green suit begged me to wear this rose. And she said if you were to invite me to dinner, I shouldtell you that she is waiting for you in a big restaurant across the street. She said it was some kind of test! 41. What did Jo

19、hn Blanchard go to the station for?A. To see the middle-aged woman.B. To meet his lover as planned.C. To invite the woman with a rose to dinner.D. To wait for a girl from Europe.42. How could John Blanchard recognize the girl? |A. By her green suit B. By her red roseC. By her beautiful face D. By he

20、r pictures43. What do we know about the middle-age woman with a rose?A. She was Miss Maynell s close friend.B. She was a doctor in the hospital.C. She was probably a passer-by.D. She was John Blanchard s mother.44. What may probably happen to John Blanchard afterwards?A. He went happily to the resta

21、urant to meet Miss Maynell.B. He felt cheated and left the station angrily.C. He thanked Miss Maynell and went to the restaurant.D. He eagerly invited the two women to dinner altogether.45. Which would be the best title of the text?A. An Interesting BookB. A Woman with a RoseC. A Brave SoldierD. A L

22、ove TestBSome people seem to have a skill in learning languages. They can pick up new vocabulary, master rules or grammar, and learn to write in the new language more quickly than others. They do not seem to be any more intelligent than others, so what makes language learning so much easier for them

23、? Perhaps if we take a close look at these successful language learners we may discover a few of the techniques which make language learning easier for them.First of all, successful language learners are independent learners. They do not depend on the book or the teacher; they discover their own way

24、s to learn the language. Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves. They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions. When they guess wrong, they guess again. They try to learn from their mistakes.Successful langu

25、age learning is active learning. Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language; they look for such a chance. They find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them when they make mistake. They will try anything to communicate. They are not afr

26、aid to repeat what they hear or to say strange things; they are willing to make mistake and try again. When communication is difficult, they can accept information that is inexact or incomplete. It is more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of every word.Fi

27、nally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose. They want to learn the language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it. It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them. They find it easy

28、 to practice using the language regularly because they want to learn with it.If your language learning has been less than successful, you might do well to try some of these techniques.A. always try to remember every new wordB. are not afraid to make mistakesC. are active in language learningD. are w

29、illing to accept inexact information 48. What can be inferred from the text?A. Successful language learners are cleverer.B. Making mistakes is sometimes helpful.C. successful language learners are dependent.D. Successful learners are unwilling to make mistakes.49. The writer wrote this text in order

30、 to.A. encourage language learners to use these techniquesB. explain why language is difficult to learnC. compare language learning with other types of learningD. help language learners to communicate with others50. What s the passage mainly about?A. Language learningB. The skills of successful lang

31、uage learningC. The importance of language learningD. A successful language learnerCIn a mountainous area of Brazil, there is a kind of beautiful butterfly which can kill men. If people meet them, they will come down in great quantities to bite and kill, sucking blood and flesh through the wounds th

32、ey cause.In June, 1966, a boy named Marl Andre who went into the mountains in search of butterfly specimens （ 标本）was killed by these butterflies. A country boy saw him when he was just about to catch a butterfly. Suddenly thousands of butterflies came down upon him, covering him all over. The boy st

33、ruggled and cried as he tried to free himself from their attack. Finally he fell senseless to the ground. Police examined his body and proved that he had died of bites by butterflies.In New Guinea, there is a kind of needlefish which also kills men. Needlefish likes light. At night, it will swim nea

34、r the lights of fishing boats, then suddenly shoot out of water like an arrow to its target, and force its 3-inch sharp mouth into a human body. Of-ten people are thrust in the eye, or through the chest or stomach, resulting in death. Sometimes it will even attack the people in a fishing boat in bro

35、ad daylight.About 10 persons in the world are killed by sharks every year, yet more than 240 people are killed by needlefish every year. |51. From the passage, we know that.A. butterflies are living in the mountainsB. all butterflies like sucking blood and eating fishC. the more beautiful a butterfl

36、y is, the more dangerous it isD. the butterflies in a certain part of Brazil can kill men 52. Mari Andre was killed when he.A. went to BrazilB. entered the mountainsC. tried to catch a butterflyD. raised a net53. Needlefish comes out.A. sometimes at nightB. usually in the daytimeC. only when boats a

37、ppear D. both at night and in the daytime 54. According to the story, each year needlefish kills.A. twice more than sharks doB. about 10 more persons than sharks doC. fewer persons than sharks doD. 24 times more persons than sharks do55. The best title for the passage is.A. Brazil Home of Dangerous

38、ButterfliesB. New Guinea No Fit to Live inC. Killer Butterflies and NeedlefishD. Deaths Caused by Butterflies and Needlefish DSome time ago I discovered that one o f my chairs had a broken leg. I didn t think there would beany difficulty in getting it mended, as there are a whole lot of antique（ 古董）

39、shops near my home.So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me. I went into the first shop expecting a | frien dly reception. I was quite wrong. The man wouldn t even look at my chair.The second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourth, | so I deci

40、ded that my approach must be wrong, and I should try another way.I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to theshopkeeper, “Would you like to buy a chair?” He looked it over carefully and said,“Yes, not a ba）chair. How much do you want for it, sir?”T

41、wenty pounds, “ I said. OK, he said, I ll give ytwenty pounds. It s got a slightly broken leg,“ I said. Yes, I saw that, it s nothing. Everything was going according to plan and I was getting excited.What will you do with it? asked. Oh, it will be easy to sell once the repair is done. I ll buy it, “

42、 I said. What doYou ve just sold it to me, “ he said. Yes, I know but I ve changed my mind. I am sorry. I ll（ twenty- seven pounds for it. ” You must be crazy, “ he said. Then, suddenly the penny dropped.know what you want. You want me to repair your chair.You re right, “ I said. And what wouhyou ha

43、ve done if I had walked in and said, “Would you mend this chair for me? I wouldn t haveagreed to do it, “ he said. We don t do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble. But I ll mend this for you, shall we say for a fiver（ 五英镑钞票）？ “ He was a very nice man and wasgreatly amused by the who

44、le thing.56. We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer. A. was rather impoliteB. was warmly receivedC. asked the shopkeeper to buy his chairD. asked the shopkeeper to repair his chair57. The un derlined word a approach “ in the second paragraph means.A. plan for dealing with thing

45、s B. decision to sell things C. idea of repairing things D. way of doing things 58. The expression “the penny dropped “ in the last paragraph means the shoeeper. A. changed his mindB. accepted the offerC. saw the writer s purpose D. decided to help the writer59. How much did the writer pay?A. 5.B. 7

46、.C. 20.D. 27.60. From the text, we can learn that the writer was.A. honestB. carefulC. cleverD. funny第二节 信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂 黑。首先，请阅读以下有关音乐会的信息。A. Raymond s Solo Concert: Raymond, the talented singer who shifts freely between musical, folk songs and hip

47、hop, is to give a solo concert this weekend. The event will be part of the Asian tour promoting his new album. His concert has very high ticket prices, but his fans have bought tickets worth one million yuan in just four days. (Place: Grand Theatre; Time: 8:30-10:30 pm, January 6; Price: 380-2,000 y

48、uan)B. Prince of the Piano: Clayderman has established a truly international career as a best selling recording artist and concert performer. (Place: The Great Hall of the People; Time: 8:00 10:00pm, January 7; Price: 180 1680 yuan)C. German Orchestra: Audiences in the city will be able to make a da

49、te with one of the most famous German Orchestras on the evening of Jan. 27 at Century Center. Conducted by Florian Stubenvoll, the orchestra will perform 11 classics including Beethovens Fledermaus Ouverture, Mozarts Symphony No. 40. (Place: Century Theatre; Time: 8:00- 10:30 pm,January 10; Price: 1

50、20- 680 yuan)D. Jazz Night: Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Brown, the famous trumpet player. Herbieis known to play well into the early hours, so don t expect to get much sleep. Get your ticketsquickly. (Place: The Jazz Club; Time: 10:00 pm till late January 7, 9, 11; Price: 100 200 yuan)E. Sc

51、ottish Dancing: Want to get your body some exercise while enjoying live music? Take your partner here and get ready to dance till you drop. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn.There will be instructors demonstrating the dances. The live band is also excellent. (Place: Jack Stein s; Time: 7:30

52、10:00 pm, January 5 7; Price: 70 yuan including one drink)F. Beijing Rocks:The Night of Chinese Rock “ is set to bring rock fans special performance.Eight Chinese rock bands will perform at the concert, including older generation bands, middle generation and some recent arrivals. The audience can ev

53、en decide what songs they want to hear, which is sure to bring a storm. (Place: Worker s Stadium; Time1:8flD0m, January4; Price: 60 - 180 yuan)请阅读以下观众的信息，然后匹配与其适合的音乐会。请将答案填在答题卡上61. Sally enjoys listening to foreign music in her spare time. She would like to attend concerts | performed by foreign ban

54、ds or orchestras whenever it s possible. But according to the schoolrules, she has to return to her dormitory before 11:00 pm.62. Joey and his friends always enjoy their weekend by attending late night activities. But he has been working for a couple of weeks. This weekend he wants to have fun with

55、his friends, who are interested in Jazz.63. Alice is a college student who studies music, and playing the piano is her favorite. Herparents approve of her attending concerts and pay for the tickets. As a result, she doesn t careabout how much the ticket might cost.64. Mike and his girlfriend are bot

56、h university students. The coming Sunday （January 6） is his | girlfriend s birthday. As both of them are music fans, they would like to enjoy some live music and learn new dancing.65. Tracy is interested in a variety of music, especially, rocks. Like most of the other university students, she has a

57、part-time job. Since she does not earn much, she can only afford a ticket that costs no more than 100 yuan. |IV书面表达（共两节，满分35分）第一节 句子考查（共6小题，6668每小题2分，6971每小题3分，满分15分）66. Whether we can go out（ 取决于）the weather.67. I know the doctor. He comes here once a month and examines the workers.（合并成含有定语从句的句子）I know the doctor here once a month and examines the workers.68. Whether I like it or not doesn t make any difference to曲式主语 it 改写）It to you whether I like it or not.69. The teacher suggested that we（我们严格要求 自己 ）.70. He read a new English novel in the library yesterday.（ 就