八年级英语上册 Unit 6 Bird watching课件 （新版）牛津版 (5)

1、 用一条湿毛巾捂住你的嘴巴和鼻子。用一条湿毛巾捂住你的嘴巴和鼻子。2. 坐在铁路上是很危险的。坐在铁路上是很危险的。Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel.Its very dangerous to sit on railways.Translate the sentences.3. 如果房子着火了我们应该怎么做？如果房子着火了我们应该怎么做？4. 我们要遵守交通规则。我们要遵守交通规则。What should we do if our house is on fire?We should follow the traffic rules.make

2、 pancakes 做做煎饼煎饼motherson 儿子儿子daughter 女儿女儿grandmothergrandson (外外)孙子孙子granddaughter (外外)孙女孙女grandfatherboard 木板木板blackboard 黑板黑板headache 头痛头痛toothache 牙疼牙疼countryside 乡下，农村乡下，农村do the housework 做做家务家务pancakeburndaughtersongranddaughtergrandsonn. 烙饼，薄饼烙饼，薄饼n. 烧伤，烫伤，灼伤烧伤，烫伤，灼伤n. 女儿女儿n. 儿子儿子n. (外外)孙女孙

3、女n. (外外)孙女孙女boardweekday headachetoothachecountrysidehousework n. 木板木板n. 工作日工作日(星期一至星期星期一至星期 五的任何一天五的任何一天)n. 头痛头痛n. 牙疼牙疼n. 乡村，农村乡村，农村n. 家务活家务活单词的来源大致上分为五种：单词的来源大致上分为五种：1）基本词）基本词 (base)2）合成词）合成词 (combining words)3）缩略词）缩略词 (shortening words)4）拼缀词）拼缀词 (blending words)5）转类词）转类词 (shifting words) 合成词合成词包括

4、派生词包括派生词(derivation)和复合词和复合词(compounding words)。是将两个或者两个以上的词按照一定的是将两个或者两个以上的词按照一定的次序排列构成的新词。我们只要认识作次序排列构成的新词。我们只要认识作为成分的基本词，再结合上下文的语境，为成分的基本词，再结合上下文的语境，就不难推测出新词的意义。就不难推测出新词的意义。 e.g. rail + way = railwayearth + quake = earthquakepan + cake = pancakesnow + ball = snowball daughtersonblacknoticeboardgr

5、anddaughtergrandsonweekdayweekendweekheadtoothheadachetoothachegranddayendacheblackboardnoticeboardSometimes we can remember words more easily by separating the compound words into two words. Divide these words. bookshop = classroom = countryside = gentleman = housework =6. newspaper =7. pancake =8.

6、 supermarket =book + shopcountry + sidegentle + manclass + roomhouse + worknews + paperpan + cakesuper + marketFill in the blanks.1. We should follow traffic _ (规则规则).2. There is a _ (铁路铁路) station in Yancheng. rulesrailway3. He is making p_ at home.4. What should we do when we b_ ourselves. 5. Does he usually do h_ at home?ancakesurnomework Rememb