译林版初一英语上册--Unit 8 Fashion Grammar（牛津）

1、 Present continuous tense现在进行时现在进行时Listen to a songWhat are you doing?Im watching TV.Im cooking.Im eating.Im washing my hands.She is writing to her friend.write to 写信给写信给He is looking for something.look for 寻找寻找 He is lying in the grass. lie 躺；平放；位于躺；平放；位于 （lie的的ing 形式为形式为lying）They are waiting for

2、the bus.wait for 等候等候What is he doing now?He is dancing.当我们描述一个正在发生当我们描述一个正在发生的动作时要用的动作时要用现在进行时现在进行时(present continuous tense)I am eating.You/ We/ They are eating.He/ She/ It is eating. 一、现在进行时肯定句和否定句的构成：一、现在进行时肯定句和否定句的构成： 肯定句肯定句: : 主语主语+ am/ is /are + v-ing . 否定句否定句: : 主语主语+ am/ is / are not + v-in

3、g .I am not eating.You/ We/ They are not eating.He/ She/ It is not eating. Work out the rule!动词动词ing(现在分词现在分词)的构成规律的构成规律二、动词二、动词ing形式的构成：形式的构成：大多数动词大多数动词 + ingthink thinking以不发音以不发音e 结尾的动词结尾的动词 - e + ingtake taking以以ie 结尾结尾的动词的动词 -ie + y + inglie lying某些以某些以“一一个元音字母个元音字母+ 一个辅音一个辅音字母字母”结尾结尾的动词的动词双写辅音

4、字双写辅音字母母+ ingrun running swim swimmingget getting写出下列动词的现在分词形式写出下列动词的现在分词形式read look dance write sit getlie tiereadingdancingwritingsittinggettinglookinglyingtying1. Look! Simon _ (play) football with his friends in the playground.2. Its 4 oclock in the afternoon. Daniel _ (study) in the classroom.E

5、xercise 1Exercise 1Finish the exercise at page 97is playingis playingis studyingis studying3. Millie _ (write) a letter to her friend about the fashion show.is writingis writing4. Sandy is a member of the basketball team. Now she _ (practise ) with other team members.5. Where is Amy? Oh, she _ (talk

6、) to her cousin Shirley. They _ (wait) for the school bus. 6. I have dancing lessons. I _ (look) for my dancing shoes.is practisingis practisingis talkingis talkingare waitingare waitingam lookingam lookingI am eating. Am I eating? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (或或 No, Im not.) 三、现在进行时一般疑问句的构成及回答：三、现在进

7、行时一般疑问句的构成及回答：You/ We/ They are eating. Are you/ we/ they eating? Yes, we/you/ they are. No, we/ you/ they are not (或用缩写或用缩写arent)He/ She/ It is eating. Is he/ she/ it eating?Yes, he/she/it is. No, he/she/it is not. (或用缩或用缩写写isnt)规律：将规律：将be 动词移到主语前动词移到主语前面。面。注意：肯定回答时主语注意：肯定回答时主语be动词动词不能缩写，否定回答时不能缩写，

8、否定回答时be动词动词和和not可以用完全形式也可以可以用完全形式也可以用缩写。用缩写。Sandy: Hello, Amy. _ you _ your homework now? Amy: No, Im not. My cousin Shirley _ (visit) me.Sandy: Oh, really? What _ she _ (do) now?Exercise 2Exercise 2Finish the exercise at page 98Aredoingis visitingisdoingAmy: Well, she _ (play) a new computer game.

9、Sandy: _ you _ (play) with her now?Amy: No, Im not. I _ (lie) on the bed and _ (watch) TV.Sandy: What _ your parents _ (do)?Amy: They _ (cook) in the kitchen.Areplayingam lyingwatchingare doingare cookingis playingABCFGKLHMPNIDEJOGroup work用正确时态填空 Whats she doing? She (dance).is dancingplay come run

10、说出下列动词的现在分词形式说出下列动词的现在分词形式翻译句子翻译句子你们在干什么？你们在干什么？我们在跳舞。我们在跳舞。The old man _(listen) to her now.用正确时态填空用正确时态填空is listening说出下列动词的现在分词形式说出下列动词的现在分词形式study see sit smoking翻译句子翻译句子他正在钓鱼。他正在钓鱼。说出下列动词的现在分词形式说出下列动词的现在分词形式look write swim用正确时态填空用正确时态填空Listen! They _ (sing) over there! are singing用现在进行时改写句子 She

11、 sits under the tree. She (talk) with Mr. Zhang now. is talking用正确时态填空用正确时态填空说出下列动词的现在分词形式wait practice shop用正确时态填空用正确时态填空 Look, they (walk) now.are walking说出下列动词的现在分词形式sleep invite chat用正确时态填空用正确时态填空Dont talk. Jim _(do) his homework.is doing说出下列动词的现在分词形式get learn eat翻译句子翻译句子他正在踢足球。他正在踢足球。What are they doing?用正确时态填空用正确时态填空THe twins _ (think) . are thinkingConsolidation1.我们用现在进行时表达“某人正在做某事” 可以表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。2.如果句子带有鲜明的时间状语，如now（现在），或带有Look和Listen等暗示词，或有上下文语境时，我们用现在进行时。3.现在进行时的基本结构是主语+be+v-ing。动词ing形式。4.现在进行时的否定句是在be后加not.5.现在