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1、201年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷第一部分 选择题(6分)I.词汇测试(5分).从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑(共 8 小题,每小题分)1.(分)Wher salwe wath h light shw tnht? On he opof Lianhua Motain. It'in te centro ouit()AbakB.midleCfront2(1分) Srah semt e conient at e performe tomorrw. Sshe is he'sgottn prepe fr .( )Aory.m

2、ousCready.(分) I rdtat your grandma lst ery in aesaeterday. Yes. Lckily, a kind srange managedt ladhe back ome.( )A.tkeB.pullCput4.(1分) Wencan we inis making e mde car? We mhand i in tis aftn.er soo heris one morestp tfnish it( )A.strB.post.tg5(1分) 'm notsure if I copie th ddress rrey a ou check

3、i for e? o robm Lt's chekitoether( )Aihout difficultyB.withutnstutinCth takes6(1分) How s your skating lesson lat week? ot ad. Alhough fell ove man times,Imanaged to e at last.( )Ainhe nBat prsent.a times7(1分) Ho many Chines pems dido lean by hea last term?Twent, mst of tm wre writen Tan Dnasty.(

4、)AudB.emmber.researh8(1分)Do't liearoud He me with so ds, JimmyOK.Mu I'm omg ina minue( )A.lok arondB.trn aounsitaoudii根据句子意思,从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的词语完成句子, 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑.(共 7小题,每小题1分)9.(1分) Mi uang lay avies to pracice seaking Englishater class She is right. Speing i animprtant lage _()

5、A.sigskllsugestio10(1分) e willhave abig asetbal gamenext week,bue stillneed a playeWy don y _ ranto joithe ae? isfastc( )nviteBtchCwarn1.(1分) I likecury musc.I'selly exting. hat aou y? I prfeelectrnicmusic It's becomng mo andre _.( )A.popularBcomfortabC.borin12(1分) Aan,you hair isso lo. Wh d

6、on'tyu g and hav a hairct? I'm to bus g toda, uttanks four advce _.()anyieB.anywhreCanyway13(分) Mark has hd toh id food. I'mealy _ him. Me, too. I tn he ou havemre vegeabesandfruts( )A.raid oBworrie aut.nawreof14.(1分) Tody, mobile et vey convenient. lost verye i usgi. Thts true. W n'

7、 even eed to _ my fm the bak.()Ata ou.tae offae u1(1分)I a really nervous abt he alet how tongh.It y first time on shw. _ ! You nmak e lll supt you( )A.Of couseB.C onTak goodnssII.完形填空(1 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑.(共1小题,每小题分)16.(1分)Noways,ot oregnrsae lerning Chese.ke m

8、ay f tm, I() ew two rs f Chinese ("Ni Hao" ad "Xe ie") when I firs ca tBeiin, Chian 0 you can uess, y ife w(2) for awhieaftr I rrive. imle task like orderingfood or takig a xi wre qui tresfu Iknw I had t larn moreChnee,s () a Chinee clasMy tachr ws(4) , lthouh I n learenghto have

9、 a realnvrsoate studiedon y wn as ll,but m progres was sil sow.n ecidd to (5) . Aroud hstime, I satd ang in bandith a hiese mn wh bcamene of my bet riedin Beijing.He aug me a t of(6) aou muic, suc as "melody" He eard a lo Engish from me retrn, so i was agd way t(7) laguage andculture. I hv

10、e eared enough Chinese to (8) man proems lkebookingtrai tcks.Tee d, thee are more foreigners who ae stding inese I ca(9) wh it's a mazin ngageFinlly, I fond hatthebeswy toean a(10) istomk rend ith ative spakersanspendtimewith thm(1)AsualyB olyC ardl()A asyB ieresigC ificul(3)A. mssdB. attndd tag

11、ht()A hepfuBcheeflC. thnkfl(5)A. mak pB. ut C. ieup()A worsB. amesCjkes(7)A. chne.imagin. xchange(8).eal ithB ok forC tink f(). hope ealeC dut()AluaeB. subetC tasIII.阅读理解(30分)阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡将相应的字母编号涂黑(共5小题,每小题6分)17.(6分)hn uti Ton was acild, other kids felsrry fr him His pare

12、tsalwashdhim doing los ofhoueor scasaryingout the rubi and sndig nwpapers. B when e rwu, e was beter ff thanichldhood fris an ived a happier andhalthier ife Ths re thefindin of 0yarstd tha follwd th lvs o 45 cden Lonon. Itshwed atth childen who hadwoehard incildhod hd arihean pp future. "Cilden

13、 who orkedn th homeor comunity aine copetece(能力) dcae toeel y were ortwhil mrs ofocety," a Daiel Brwn, thepsychologst(心理学家) wo madet discvery. "dbeause they feltgod bouthemslves, ohr elt good aout them." Bw'sstuyfllowed ths hildrni geat detail. Interiws wer rpeaed gs25,31 and 47.

14、nder Brow,the researhers compare he hildren's mentalhelth cores wi theirchldhoocivity soesPontere aardor prttime jo, housework, effo in shoo, ad biiy to dea withrobems Worng at any aei iportnt Childhoo ctivtiesel a child evelop resnlit, nependene, ofidnc ancompeteete udeinnings (基础) of onl elth

15、Tey als help him ndertand tht eople ust cpeatan ok toward ommon goalse mostcomeentadults arethswho know owtodohisYet work sn'tevertingAs Tlsty once s, "One c vemagfentlyn this wor if neknos hw to wok andw t lve, to ofo thepero onelves an o love oes wor"(1)What d we ko abot ustin ong? .

16、H enjoyeda apy leBH flt ory for h terkidsH la sold newspaers.D.He seldo cllected rbbish(2)owll pbably ucced in th fture accrdin to Paragaph 2? AChren who enoy haper ndrichelive.B.Children who wor ihe eor comunty.CChilrenwotk rt n Daierwns tudDChldre wfel ood about peple aund thm.(3)How id Brwn ollow

17、he chldre in his stuy? AB iving ouewk nd praie.B.By intevieing and gving scoes.CBy settin gols andshowin loveDBy soving prolems atestng the(4)Wht'shepurpose f th ase? .T talkabout anintresting stu.BTo introuce JutinongssuccessC.To ell usaboutchilhoo ctvtis.DToenuragechildren to wok had.18.(6分)Sn

18、dgpakets, oping for evryda goos aeuidng aho, hese a ew skills tht new robots hwthe WorldRobo ExbitinRBhoNScieists arercommenig the lest akig robots. The can be highly integet inheirrepons RoBooN, jt 10all, makes lively dcpton fe Great Wlln the Palac usem I can speak Chnee, Egish or ny oth lguge you

19、likeHunSppotThisrot stands t 1 tall nd oklike aconainer whrm. viemuhspport todifren lace d kepintoch iththe outsidewod hroug he interetHRP5PAs world cit cotinu devoping,her re buing ste everywhee, u therearen't eouhpeople tudthem.HRP5 looks le a ng buer. t tands at 8m tal andweg 0kIt screted to

20、ry uthe heay bldingtsks.arrRarriR, inhehae of ato bu, as rindly "ees"on isfrontIt works sapostman and snds pckages y olig aound thesreets It has aPS t traveTh person wo rceives the ackag is sent ac to the st poeto enhe CarriRo andt he packa.(1)ow allsth RBo? A .1 meterB. 1 merC .8 metD. 0

21、mees(2)Whichbo he bst heer t h ople's oe? BB. HuanSportRootCH5P. CarrR(3)Hw oes t owne o the ake open he rriRo? A byworing as apostmanBbyrollng around the seet. byllowng the GPSD. by usin the cde(4)n ic pat of aewspe ca wind thipssage? . clureB sos.scienceDpeople19(分)lice e is a high shool studn

22、t stuyin at prate school he is ong omevountry workat a aerscholpramto hlp sunts frompoor amilie n the irs dy o e wor, sheotethat ny ks wre inin uofeeswiche a fruits. Se was uprsdne of h organirsxpains that ma of hs student don' et enugh to athme. So a cholunh or aftrmeamight b he os od hey woldg

23、etall th ay Shehas ls ben old tht sohgr kds a ecivefre unce, bu ohers re onyallowd redcedpricmeals,and hos tdents failieshae o pay for th prt of thrfo Le was shocked, s deided to fer helpto thewhareuing fo uner, "I wat otheris o udrtn that if yousee a roblem, you do't hav t wi o be andul to

24、 f t, says ee.e ad agop of friens aruintheir pore skllo ceate a e p called ood fougt, hich wil alow arnts,suens, ndeven kndheare strngrsoont ony o lch acouns f sudes ina nearby chol(1)hatdid Alc s on he fist dy f her volay work? Cildren liing f free oodBCildre buyingsandwics anfruit.Childreearnng co

25、oing istruction.Dlden doi volutarwor(2)Wo hlpay fo hlpried fd? A. allte hungy childnB kinheart srangers omeoofame primry chol udes(3)What was shedoing t help the poorids? A.Se ught them for free.B. S opnlunc coun.She evloped an ap o hel thm.efferd refood.(4)Wht isheain ea o this pasage? loal hoolis

26、provii f food for stunt.B.A girl is helpingpor kids tf ungerCAnap will be ted in a soolthis fallDA group of good rndsare ong a choo20(6分)Th jurneyand from shooli a ajor reasof tresshought world.And the journey can evnkeou scket on ity as foud a ay to mke traijourneys mor cofortble wle oferinenyable

27、rading t h sae time,just ike inalbrry. On twotran e i Bijing,th undrgroundars(车厢)haeeen tred into lbaies,but ey'e ot ritional librais.Int f ral cpiesofooks,te uderound arsrvide eooks When passegerse intth cars,thyan se pictures ofdfferet bok covrs onthe walls andee dors.Pasege anbrose(浏览)the boo

28、ks just ke n ay oher librar.nc teyve de ter chc,they can use a obil phon to scan the Q code(扫二维码)on the overf their chos book.The QR de ads tabo app,o whc th asener an ea t ebookforfre.heycanstillenjy the booon theapp eenafter lan the trai Thks tohudergrond' iea,assener can icr new rs ever ie he

29、y ake riden this way,the journ wil not be borinan longer,and pasege wll not compai aut th jurney ehernted,hea bneit(受益)a lotfrom it. Reaingooks can rall makethe uneyore enjyabli's one of thethinthat sucefulpassenger ually do.In fac,in thi ki specil librar,te os can goon forever!(1)How d passengr

30、uuall eel abot ther ourneyto nd from ork? A. CmortbeB EnjbleC.Painful. Cherful(2)Whc saeent i TRUE about passenrs inpararph3? They read pae book on the rainThy abrowse th QRcoeo the books.They an sca the Rcode o bu he bok.D.They cn enjoyhe bk n the appterthe ride.(3)What does "it" reer toi

31、teagaph ? A. h jorne.B heso.C T pasener.D. he underground.(4)Wich is h best tit for h passge? . he Best TraiRide. Thnjyae JourneyC Te Futur Library. The Ming Libar.21.(6分)(henzhn, De7th,2018)T Shen nternationa Marathoasheld ester,trting nrl 30,000 runners rm hmea aboad I thmong,thuh the skyws darkwi

32、th louds, t did no diinsh the runer' excement The all gatheredat theCvic Centre ure at 8 a.m.readyto i the od Thfirst rnnrto crs the finish linewaswinKoec from Kenya in Africa, hfihed themn'sfullength arthon (42195km) in2 hours 9 inutsad 4 secondThemn finied irstplac ws Mulu SeyfufroEhipia.A

33、notherfoureal(奖牌)winners wre as fro African outris. Besides o frndsfrmAfria wh wetl e lllengthace medal,ay ter orein runnesalso showed thircham(魅力)onsit ad soke higly f th Senzhen Mrathon o the serces rvided. Evgeny, runnr fo Rus,sid really ejoyedthe ace andt as tscndtim tthhad bee the Shezhen Mart&

34、quot;Th marton amazinI really ike t ue eaue e vis alng hennn Roa are bautl.eople are nic nd hepful,whic i god,"e sid Anothr runnermenioned the uance rovidedby the oranirs whn asked for his opiin the maathnIt' clear to me,as a foreigr,Inow whatshould do and wher Ihouldo,h aid"Andi's

35、vry good ere or thepe alon the route to fer ks to thenners." Most runnersexprssed that the ere ha to experince t fn oruning.hy told theeoer that they wol continue at he end ofnex ya ifthey hd he chnce()ht doethe undelined or"diinshin Paarh 1 proabman? o sole thefficlprolems.BTo show that s

36、meting slike.T akomthingbecome .To coersmethinwful(2)ere does th winerf te woen'fulllenth araoncome from? A.tiopiaBKnyCRusia.D.China()hat s Evn' opinion onthe 8Shenzhe Marathon? A.It shs the carm te foriners n siteB.Theiwsong the marathonrou r beautiful.It' reat to ofer inkstothe runns l

37、ong h r.DThe gidc provid byhe orizer is clerenoug.(4) ca we infer(推断)fo thepassage? A.e next Sheze nerntial ra wll be heldn 20B. te A ricaunner gomedal in the 2018 Shen Mathontto most unnes two horto finh te mens fulllegth atnD.eorganesade cafu preartions frthe 2018 enzen Marthon.第二部分非选择题(25分)I语法填空(10 分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构和上下午连贯要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空(共小题,每题10分)2(1分)Jason nd dy etin Theyshare tofthin

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