七年级英语下册《Unit8-Is-there-a-post-office-near-here-Section-A》课件-(新版)人教新目标版

1、Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section A (1a-2d)Period 1post officeDo you know these places?pay phonebanksupermarkethotelrestaurantparkstreetroadstreetavenuehighwaylibrary bridge表示方位的介词表示方位的介词on the boxunder the boxin the box-Wheres the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.-Wheres the soccer ball?-It

2、s _ the box.near-Wheres the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.next to-Wheres the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.in front of-Wheres the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.behind-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.across from-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _.between the big box and the small box1. post office _2. po

3、lice station _3. hotel _4. restaurant _5. bank _6. hospital _7. street _8. pay phone _9. park _1a. Matchfaeicbhgd1b. Listen and circle the places in 1a you hear. Is there a hospital near here?Yes, there is. Its on Bridge Street.1c. Pairwork schoolpay phone Bridge Street park bank library hotel hospi

4、talsupermarket-Wheres the ?-Its -Excuse me. Is there a bank near here/around here/ around me/ in the neighborhood? -Yes, there is. -Wheres the bank?-Its behind the school. -Oh, yes, I can see it now. Its a tall building. Thanks a lot.-Youre welcome. 462352a. Match the sentences with the pictures. 11

5、.The pay phone is across from the library.2.The pay phone is next to the library.3.The pay phone is between the post office and the library.4.The pay phone is on Green Street.6.The pay phone is behind the library.5.The pay phone is in front of the library.1. The police station is _ the restaurant an

6、d the hospital.2. The park is _ the bank.3. The hospital is _ Bridge Street.4. The pay phone is _ the post office. 5. The restaurant is _ the post office. 6. The hotel is _ the police station. 2b. Listen and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.next toin front ofbetween behindacross from onb

7、etween across from onin front of next tobehind-Its next to the police station.-Where is the hospital?2c. Pairwork Tony: Hi, excuse me.Linda: Yes. How can I help you? Tony: Well, Im new in town. Is there a bank around here?Linda: Yes, there is. Its on Center Street. Its across from the park. Tony: Oh

8、 wheres Center Street?Linda: Its not too far from here. I can walk with you. Tony: Oh, thats great! Thanks so much.Linda: No problem.2d. Role-play the conversation.Read 2d and answer the following questions. 1. Where does Tony want to go? He wants to go to the bank. 2. Who is new in town? Tony is ne

9、w in town. 3. Where is the bank? Its on Center Street. 4. Is there a park near the bank? Yes, the park is across from the park. 1. next to 接近接近, 邻近邻近(近义词近义词near) 例如：例如： It is next to/near the hotel. 它邻近宾馆。它邻近宾馆。 He is standing near/next to his father. 他站在他父亲旁边。他站在他父亲旁边。Language points 链接链接: next to

10、的同义词是的同义词是beside, 意为意为“在在(某人或某物某人或某物)旁边旁边”。例如：。例如： She sits beside me. = She sits next to me.near 也有表示在某物的附近也有表示在某物的附近, 意为意为“靠近靠近, 接近接近”。如：。如：The football is near the door. 足球在门旁边。足球在门旁边。near 除了作介词表示方位外除了作介词表示方位外, 还可以作形容词，还可以作形容词，意思是意思是“近的近的, 不远的不远的”, 其反义词是其反义词是far, 意为意为“远的，远的，遥远的遥远的”。例如：。例如：My home

11、 is very near from my school.我家离学校很近。我家离学校很近。2. in front of 在在的前面的前面反义词反义词 opposite wordbehind邮局前邮局前/ /后后超市前超市前/ /后后图书馆前图书馆前/ /后后in front of the post officebehind the post officein front of the supermarketbehind the supermarketin front of the librarybehind the library区别区别in front of 和和 in/at the fro

12、nt ofBAA is in front of B.BAA is in/at the front of B.3. across from 介词词组介词词组, 意为意为“在在的对面的对面”。如：。如：We live across from the street. 我们住在街道的对面。我们住在街道的对面。在英语中在英语中, “在在的对面的对面”还可以用其他的短语还可以用其他的短语表示表示, 例如：例如：1) The bus stop is on the other side of the river. 汽车站在河对面。汽车站在河对面。2) The fruit shop is opposite th

13、e post office. 水果店在邮局对面。水果店在邮局对面。Unit8 Is there a post office near here? Section A (3a-3c) Period 2post office Do you remember these places?pay phonebanksupermarkethotelrestaurantparkstreetroadstreetavenuehighwaylibrary bridgeon the boxunder the boxin the box-Wheres the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.-W

14、heres the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.near-Wheres the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.next to-Wheres the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.in front of-Wheres the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.behind-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.across from-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _.between the big box and the small

15、 boxIs there a bank near here?Yes, there is. Its on Center Street.Are there any restaurants near here?Yes, theres one in front of the post office.Wheres the hotel?Its behind the police station.Wheres the bank?Its next to the post office.Wheres the park?Its arcoss from the bank, behind the hotel.Wher

16、e are the pay phones?Theyre between the post office and the library.Grammar FocusGrammar focus1. where 引导的特殊疑问句引导的特殊疑问句 where是特殊疑问词是特殊疑问词, 含有含有“哪里哪里, 某地某地”的意思。的意思。一般用来询问地点。一般用来询问地点。where 引导疑问句时引导疑问句时, 主谓主谓要求倒装要求倒装, 且助动词必须与后面的主语保持一致。且助动词必须与后面的主语保持一致。Wheres the park ? Its on Center Street.Where are th

17、e books ? They are on the desk.Where do you live ? I live in Changsha.Where does he live ? He lives in Mexico City.例如：例如：Where is he? He is in the classroom.他在哪里？他在教室里。他在哪里？他在教室里。Where is he from? He is from England.他来自于哪里？他来自于英国。他来自于哪里？他来自于英国。根据划线部分提问。根据划线部分提问。(1) John is from America.(2) Lucy is i

18、n the office.解析解析: (1)是指是指John 来自于美国。因此用来自于美国。因此用Where from进行提问。进行提问。(2)是指是指Lucy在办公室。因此只用在办公室。因此只用where 提问。提问。答案答案 (1) Where is John from? (2) Where is Lucy?根据下列句子找规律根据下列句子找规律1.There is a pen on the desk.2.There are two books in my bag.3.There is some water in the bottle.4.-Is there a bank near here

19、 ? -Yes, there is a bank on Center Street. 5.-Are there two pears on the desk ? -No, there arent.6. There isnt any milk in the glass.7. There arent any English books on the sofa.8. There is a ruler and three pens in my pencil-box.2. there be 句型的用法句型的用法、there be 句型表示句型表示“某地有某物某地有某物/人人”, 其结构为：其结构为： “T

20、here be + 某物某物/ 人人 + 某地某地”、否定句否定句是把是把not放在放在be 之后。之后。、疑问句疑问句是把是把be提到句首。提到句首。 其中其中be动词的单复数形式依照距离动词的单复数形式依照距离there 最近的名词（可数名词）的单复数形最近的名词（可数名词）的单复数形式而定；式而定； 如是不可数名词只能用如是不可数名词只能用is；是几个并列的名词，；是几个并列的名词， 动词动词be由第一个名词确定由第一个名词确定(即就近原则即就近原则）。）。 其回答为其回答为: Yes, there is/are. 或或No, there isnt/arent. Look at the

21、map and finish the following sentencesSchool Park Zoo Bridge StreetSupermarket BankThe supermarket is _ _ the bank.The zoo is _ _ the bank.The park is _ the school _ the zoo.across fromacross from betweenand1. Wheres the bank?_2. Is there a restaurant on North Street?_3. Wheres the pay phone?_4. Whe

22、res the post office?_5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone?_3a. Look at the map and answer the questions.1. Wheres the bank?_2. Is there a restaurant on North Street?_3. Wheres the pay phone?_4. Wheres the post office?_5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone?_Answer the questions.Its between t

23、he hospital and the post office.Yes, theres one across from the police station.Its on North Street next to the police station.Its on New Street next to the bank.No, there isnt. Theres one on New Street.The bank is next to the hospital and across from the park._3b. Look at the map in 3a and write the

24、 sentences.1. The bank is between the hospital and the post office on New Street.2. The park is between Center Street and New Street.3. There is a restaurant on North Street.3c. Take turns to choose a place in the picture in 1a on page 43. Your classmates ask questions and then guess the place.-Is i

25、t on Bridge Street? - Yes, it is.- Yes, it is. - Yes, it is.-Is it next to the police station?-Is it the restaurant?1. Excuse me. 对不起，打扰了。对不起，打扰了。 常用来表示打扰他人、不同意、迫不得已而失礼常用来表示打扰他人、不同意、迫不得已而失礼 时的道歉。例如：时的道歉。例如： Excuse me, may I borrow a pen, please ? 对不起对不起, 我可以借支钢笔吗？我可以借支钢笔吗？ Excuse me, which is the wa

26、y to the bus stop ? 对不起对不起, 请问汽车站怎么走？请问汽车站怎么走？链接链接: “Im sorry.” 也是也是“对不起对不起”的意思的意思, 但它常用于但它常用于做错了事之后或不能满足对方的要求时做错了事之后或不能满足对方的要求时, 表示歉意。表示歉意。如：如：May I come in, please ? Im sorry Im late.请问我可以进来吗？对不起，我迟到了。请问我可以进来吗？对不起，我迟到了。Language points 2. take turns to do sth. take turns doing sth. 都是轮流做 We take tu

27、rns to drive to school Every morning we take turns cleaning our classroom3.向他人伸出援手、主动提出帮助的套话向他人伸出援手、主动提出帮助的套话1、How can /could/may I help you?2、May/Could/Can I help you?3、Do you need any help?4、Is there anything I can help (you) with ?5、Is there anything I can do for you?6、What can I do for you?4.4.在

28、英语中在英语中,“,“问路问路”的说法有很多种的说法有很多种, ,例如：例如：1.Excuse me. Where is the pay phone ? 2.Excuse me. How can I get to the library ? 3.Excuse me. Can you tell me how to get to the library ?4.Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the library ?5.Is there a library near here/around here/in the neighborhood?1. Ther

29、es a cinema next _ the shop. 2. _ the left side of the room, theres a desk. 3. -Im sorry I cant help you. -_. 4. Please come to the front and stand _ the class. toOnThank you all the samein front ofExercise：. Fill in the blanks.A: _ _, where is the nearest police station, please? B: Im _, I dont know. Please _ that man. A: Thank