常见短语组合

1、常用36个动词接不立式作宾语的用法:aim to do sth.打算做某事ask to do sth.要求做某事dare to do sthappear to do sth.似乎、好像要做某事arrange to do sth安排做某事demand to do sth.要求做某事help to to sth.帮助做某事 hesitate to do sth犹豫做某事 plan to do sth.计划做某事 wait to do sth.等待做某事 fail to do sth.未能做某事 seek to do sth.寻求、试图做某事 prepare to do sth.准备做某事 happ

2、en to do sth.碰巧做某事 mean to do sth.打算做某事 prove to do sth.证明做某事 expect to do sth.期望做某事 wish to do sth.希望做某事 hope to do sth希望做某事 decide to do sth.决定做某事 refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事 offer to do sth.主动提出做某事 learn to do sth.学会做某事agree to do sth同意做某事 choose to do sth.选择做某事 promise to do sth答应做某事 pretend to do st

3、h假装做某事 manage to do sth.设法做成某事 care to do sth.想要做某事 determine to do sth决定做某事 affordto do sth负担地起做某事 want to do sth.想要做某事f ear to do sth.害怕做某事 long to do sth.渴望做某事 struggle to do sth.努力做某事 beg to do sth.请求做某事2. 常用37个ing形式作宾语:admit doing sth.承认做某事report doing sth.报告做某事 appreciate doing sth.感激做某事 deny

4、doing sth.否认做某事 explain doing sth.解释做某事 mention doing sth.提及做某事 resist doing sth.拒绝做某事 stand doing sth.忍受做某事imagine doing sth.想象做某事 recall doing sth想起做某事 suggest doing sth.建议做某事 mind doing sth.介意做某事 finish doing sth完成做某事 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事 practise doing sth练习做某事 missing doin

5、g sth.错过做某事 avoid doing sth.避免做某事 delay doing sth.推迟做某事 excuse doing sth.借口 做某事 escape doing sth.逃脱做某事 consider doing sth考虑做某事 advise doing sth.建议做某事 allow doing sth.允许做某事 discuss doing sth.讨论做某事 dislike doing sth.讨厌做某事 fancy doing sth.设想做某事 forbid doing sth.禁止做某事 pardon doing sth.原谅做某事 permit doing

6、 sth.允许做某事 prevent doing sth阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth禁止做某事understand doing sth理解做某事give up doing sth放弃做某事put off doing sth.推迟做某事3. 接不泄式与ing形式意义相近的12个动词:like, love, hate,begin, start,prefer to do sth / prefer doing sthcontinue, intendattempt, bother （麻烦），can' t bear to do sth. / doing sth.4. 接不泄式作

7、宾语补足语的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事leave sb.to do sth.留卜某人做某事allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事like sb. to do sth.喜欢某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事mean sb. to do sth.打算某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事need sb.to do sth.需要做某事beg sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事oblige （迫使）cause （导致）order, command（命令）， permit, drive （

8、驱使）， persuade, elect （选举）» prefer;en courage, request （要求）， expect, remind（提醒）， forbid > teach» force, tell, get（使） train（训练） hate, trouble （麻烦） help, want, intend , warn（警告） invite wish.5. 接现在分词作宾语补足语的20个常用短语:bring sb. doing sth引起某人做某事look at sb. doing sth.看着某人做某事catch sb. doing sth碰上某

9、人做某事notice sb. doing sth.注意到某人做某事discover sb. doing sth.发现某人做某事observe sb.doing sth.观察某人做某事feel sb. doing sth.感觉某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事find sb. doing sth.发现（碰上）某人做某事see sb. doing sth.看见某人做某事get sb. doing sth.使某人做某事send sb. doing sth,使某人（突然）做某事have sb. doing sth.使某人做某事set sb. doing sth.使（引

10、起）某人做某事hear sb. doing sth.听见某人做某事start sb. doing sth.使某人开始做某事keep sb doing sth.使某人不停地做某事stop sb doing sth.阻止某人做某事listen to sb. doing sth.听某人做某事watch sb. doing sth.观看某人做某事6. 接动词原形作宾语补足语的11个动词：feel sb. do sth.感觉某人做某事 let have zlisten to,hear,look at,make, notice, observe, watch, see7. 接双宾语的38个常用动词1）双宾

11、语易位时需要借助介词to的常用动词:award sb.sth. / sth. to sb.颁奖给某人return （归还），bring ,send,hand zsell,lend,serve（招待），mail （由8）,show,offer,take, ow& 欠） teach»pass,tell,pay,throw, post, write. read 2）双宾语易位时需要借助介词for的常用动词17个:book sb. sth. / sth. for sb.为某人预订某物make sb. sth./ sth. for sb.为某人做某事buy,order,choose z

12、pick,cook,prepare,draw,save,fetch （取）,sing,find,spare （为某人让出某物），fix sb.sth./sth. for sb.（为某人准备某物）， steal»get （为某人拿来某物8. 可用于"动词+sb. + of + sth.”的8个常见动词:accuse sb. of sth.控告某人犯某罪，指责某人做某事 cure sb. of sth.治好某人的病rid sb. of sth.使某人摆脱某物cheat sb. of sth.欺骗某人某物remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事物inform sb.of

13、 sth.通知某人某事rob sb. of sth.抢劫某人的东西warn sb of sth.警告某人某事convince sb sb使某人确信tell sb of和某人说起9.21个带to doing sth.的常用结构:1）动词 +to +doingadmit to doing sth 承认做 了某事see to doing sth.负责做某事apply to doing sth.适用于做某事stick to doing sth.坚持做某事object to doing sth.反对做某事take to doing sth.喜欢上做某事 逐渐喜欢做某事参考：介词to后+动名词结构一览2）

14、动词+宾语+ to + doingapply oneself to doing sth.专心致力于做某事limit sth. to doing sth把限制在做某事范围内devote sth. to doing sth.把献给某事reduce sb.to doing sth使某人沦为做某事devote oneself to doing sth.献身于做某事介词to后+动名词结构一览3）动词+名词+介词to+动需词give one's life to doing sth.献身于做某事give one's mind to doing sth.专心做某事have a dislike

15、to doing sth.厌恶做某事have an eye to doing sth.注意做某事have an objection to doing sth.反对（反感）做某事pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事set one's mind to doing sth.决心做某事介词to后+动名词结构一览4）. be+形容词+介词to+动名词be equal to doing sth.等于做某事，能胜任做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事be opposed to doing sth.反对做某事be reduced to doing s

16、th.使某人沦为做某事be devoted to doing sth.把时间（钱,精力等）献给做某事be limited to doing sth.把限制在做某事的范围内介词to后+动名词结构一览5）其他结构+介词to+动名词get down to doing sth.开始做某事，认貞处理某事look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事What do you say to doing sth?你认为做某事如何？介词to后+动名词结构一览10可用于"动词+sb+for doing sth"的8个常见动词blame sbfor doing sth 指责crit

17、icize sb. for doing sth.批评forgive sbfor doing sth 原i京 excuse sb. for doing sth 原谅 pardon sb. for doing sth 原谅 punish sb. for doing sth 惩罚 scold sb. for doing sth.指责 thank sb. for doing sth.感谢 11.可用于"动词+sb+into doing sth"的9个常见动词 cheat sb. into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事 trick sb. into out of骗人去骗取. fool sb. into doing sth.骗某人作某事（fool sb. out of his money 诈骗某人钱财） force迫使 argue说服 talk说服 terrify 威胁 frighten 吓唬 persuade 说服12容易误用作及物动词的9个不及物动词 deal with a problem 处理问题 depend on sb.依靠某人 insist on doing sth.坚持要做某事k