牛津译林九上-反义疑问句-a-little及a-bit辨析教案

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上课 题九上易错解析教学过程第一部分：知识检测第二部分：学习过程反义疑问句3（2018春丹阳市期末）-He's never been to the USA，      ？   -      He plans to go there again（）Ais he； Yes， he 

2、isBhas he； No， he hasn'tChas he； Yes， he hasDis he； No， he isn't4-Your deskmate hardly ever does her lessons，_ she？-_In her view，it's a waste of time（）Adoesn't

3、； NoBdid； YesCdoes； NoDdoesn't； Yes5（2017秋常熟市期末）-Your uncle hardly smokes，       ？-       He often tells us smoking does harm to our health（）Adoes

4、 he；YesBdoes he；NoCdoesn't he；YesDdoen't he；No6-She's seldom asked to do housework at home，       she？-     Her parents are very busy with thei

5、r work，so she has to do some cleaning every day（）Bhasn't； NoCis； YesDisn't； Noa_bit,a little,a little bit 用法辨析 区别一：a little和little修饰或代替不可数名词，与much相对；a few和few修饰或代替可数名词，与many相对。a little和a few含肯定语气， little和few含否定语气。区别二：a little和a bit都

6、可用来修饰、形容词、副词和比较级；，可互换。The speaker spoke up a bit/a little so as to mak动词e himself heard more clearly. 可以说：The price would jump a bit. 也可以说：The price would jump a little.This box is a bit heavier than the other one.  = a little heavier than the other one. 可以说：There is still a bit more work to do

7、.= There is still a little more work to do.a little可直接修饰名词，但a bit后要加of后才可接名词，如a little water=a bit of water；There is a little/a bit of food left for lunch. 当a little修饰的名词前有the, this, that, 所有格等限定词时，也要用a little of的结构：This remind me a little of those old sayings.注：在否定句中意义相反。not a little =very much/ ex

8、tremely“不是一点点”，而not a bit = not at all。“一点也不”She is not a bit tired. (=She is not tired at all.) Im not a little tired. (Im much tired.) a bit of的另一种形式是bits of, a little则没有这种变体。a little=a bit=a little bit +形容词；2)a little=a bit of +名词a bit 和a little不能用来修饰“形容词+名词”的结构。例如，heavy boxes这样的结构，就不能用a bit和a li

9、ttle修饰，不能说a bit heavy boxes；再比如hot weather，我们不可 以说a little hot weather.a little bit的意思是“一点点”，用法与”a bit”相同：This is a little bit too difficult for me. Jack is a little bit selfish. I speak a little bit of French. This made me feel a little bit better about myself. a bit通常修饰表示“令人不快”的形容词，例如sad, silly, c

10、old, hungry, angry, difficult, heavy,  expensive等; a little则无论褒贬都可以修饰：       The song is a bit sad.        You might say Im a bit silly.    Mary is a little older but a little more beautiful than Ann.     

11、   Everyone seemed a little nervous. for a bit和for a little意思相同，相当于for a while或for a short time，可互换。       We talked for a bit. (We talked for a short time.)        Please hang on for a bit. 练习：用a bit或a little填空。 1. There is _ time left. 2. I would like you to stay for _ if you have time.