八年级下册第5单元检测题

1、八年级下册第五单元单元检测一.单项选择（20分）1.-What were you doing _ the time of the rainstorm?- I was in my room _ my homework with my brother.A. in; do B. at; to do C. on; did D. at; doing2.Seeing their teacher _ into the classroom, they stopped _ at once.A. Walk; telling B. entering; to speaking C. enter; to tell D.

2、 walking; talking3.-Mr. Li _ to Mary carefully when I entered the classroom this morning.-He is very patient（有耐心的)_ he is young.A. Was talking; but B. was talking ; though C. talks ; though D. talked ; however4.While she _the newspaper ,Granny _ asleep . A. read /was falling B .was reading /fell C.

3、Was reading /was falling D. read/fell 5.All the students were sleeping _they heard a man _“help”.A. when; shouting B. while; to shout C. when; to shout D. while; shouted6.-Did you_ the first place of the league match?-Of course we did. We _ all the other teams.A. beat; beat B. beat; won C. win; won

4、D. win; beat7.The price of the house _ a lot last year, so he couldnt_ to buy a new house.A. raised; provide B. rised; offer C. rose; afford D. raised; offer8.There was a _ snow and a _ wind last night, and it is still snowing _ and blowing _now.A. heavy, strong ,strongly, heavily B. strong, heavy;

5、heavily , stronglyC.heavily ,strongly ; strong heavy D. heavy, strong; heavily, strongly9.-Is it _ that he missed the bus?-No, he didnt tell the _. He was late because he got up late.A. true; truth B. real, truth C. true, reality D. real, reality10. It _ that there would be a heavy rainstorm in two

6、days .A. reports B. reported C. was reported D. is reported11. Although I _ eight hours last night, I still feel _. Im afraid Ill _ in a while.A. asleep, sleeping, fall asleep B. slept, sleepy, fall asleepC. slept, asleep, fall sleepy D. sleepy, sleeping, sleep12.Mom,please _ when the alarm goes _ b

7、ecause I want to go to school early tomorrow.A. woke me up ; down B. wake up me; off C. wake me up; of D. wake me up; off13.Because the light was _ ,we found it difficult to find the way home.A. die down B. die up C. dying down D. dying up14.When the earthquake _, what were you doing?A. take place B

8、. happens C. took place D. happened15.My parents will do much _ housework _.A. everyday ; every day B. everyday ; everyday C. every day; every day D. every day; everyday16. The baby cant stop _ when he is unable to see his mom. But when he sees his mom coming, he stops _.A. to cry; to smile B. cryin

9、g; smiling C. to cry; to cry D. crying; to smile17.According to the opinions of President Xi, we Chinese will be always _ the war and _ the peace.A. against ; for B. for; against C. fighting; love D. hate; love18.Although the earthquake in Wenchuan broke many things apart, it _ people all over the c

10、ountry _ together.A. brings ; closer B. brought; more close C. brings ; more closer D. brought; closer19.I had much trouble_ after I heard the terrible news.A. with thinking clear B. thinking clear C. to think clearly D. thinking clearly20. Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow? Sorry, Mum. I

11、didnt watch the weather repot just now. I _ a football match. A. was watching B. am watching C. would watch D. will watch二.完型填空（15分）AHave you ever talked with friends in class? Putin did the 1 . He would secretly tell others what to say when the teacher was asking them for a(n) 2 . It seemed that yo

12、ung Putin was not good at 3 things. He sometimes forgot to finish his maths homework. Once he forgot to wear school uniform（校服）. His teacher had to ask him to 4 the classroom. But young Putin did very well in the moral class（品德课）. He 5 got full marks. He also showed a strong love of his motherland a

13、t an early age. 21. A. someB. sameC. soD. it 22. A. questionB. problemC. answerD. sentence 23. A. forgettingB. learningC. makingD. remembering 24. A. get into B. get offC. get onD. get out of 25. A. alwaysB. neverC. sometimesD. seldomBMark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and

14、everyone thought he would 26 soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days 27 the doctor came and looked over the sick man. 28 asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen 29 paper in the village, because no one could write. The doctor 30 up a piece of burnt w

15、ood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the 31 of the house. “ Get this medicine for him,” he said, “ and he will soon get 32 .” Marks family and friends did not know 33 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man 34 an idea. He took off the door of the house , put

16、 it on his carriage(四轮马车) and drove to the nearest 35 . He bought the medicine there , and Mark was soon well again. ( )26. A. wake B .cry C. move D. die( )27. A. late B. later C. ago D. before( )28. A. The sick man B. Mark C .The doctor D. The farmer( )29. A. and B .or C. then D. also( )30. A. pick

17、ed B .held C. made D. looked( )31. A .wall B .window C .ground D. door( )32. A. well B .worse C. better D. good ( )33. A. when B. what C. where D. which( )34.A .thought B. hit C .caught D. had( )35. A. shop B. farm C hospital D. village三阅读理解 (30分)AA young American doctor was sleeping when suddenly h

18、is doorbell began to ring. It was already midnight, but what could the doctor do? He had to get up, put on his coat and go downstairs. When he opened the door, he saw a man standing witha hat in his hand. “How do you do?” said the man. “Canyou come at once to a place out of town? Its quite far but y

19、ou have a car and I can show you the way.”      “Certainly,” said the doctor. “Im quite ready. I can come at once.” After a few minutes the car was standing at the front door, the man got into the doctors car, and they drove off. They drove on for a long time. Then the man s

20、aid, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go back to the town.” “I must see the patient. How can I go back without seeing the patient?”“There is no patient,” explained the man. “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and one must get home from a town, mustnt he? There are no ta

21、xis this time of the night, but a doctor often makes night calls, so excuse me. Here is money. Thank you, doctor. Good night.” ( )36. What was the doctor doing when the doorbell started to ring ?    A. He was sleeping upstairs.B. He was sleeping downstairs.    C. He was working u

22、pstairs.D. He was working downstairs.( )37. What did the man ask the doctor to do ?     A. to go out for a walkB. to go to a place in the town   C. to see a patientD. to go to a place out of town( )38. How did they go away ?   A. on foot B. by car C. by bus  D. by

23、bike ( )39.What does the phrase “make night calls” in this sentence mean ?A.打骚扰电话 B.打夜间打电话 C.夜间喊叫 D.夜间出诊( )40.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.The story happened in the midnight .B. It was so late that there were no taxis for the man to take at that time. C.The doctor was very thankfu

24、l to get some money.D The man was cleverer than the doctor. BOne day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell off his horse on the road. He didnt know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that somebody would soon pass by

25、and help him.Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed (失望) when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him.But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon a

26、s he came near. He said to the farmer, “I see you need help, friend. How good it is that Im here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other. They together lifted and put it on the horse. “Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?” “Its quite easy,” the grea

27、t man answered with a smile, “wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.” ( )41. What happened when the farmer went to town?  A. His horses leg was hurt B. The bag fell from his horse C. The farmer lost his bag. D. The horse was ill.( )42. The farmer couldnt lift the bag onto

28、 the horse by himself because _.  A. the bag was broken B. the horse went awayC. the bag was too heavy for him to liftD. the farmer was too old( )43.Why was the farmer very disappointed when he saw the great man?  A. Because he thought the great man couldnt help him.  B. 

29、60;Because he thought the great man could take away his bag.  C.  Because he thought the great man could take away his horse.  D.  Because he thought the great man couldnt see him.( )44. Who helped the farmer?  A. The great man. B. Another farmer. C. A poor man lik

30、e him. D. A friend of the farmers.( )45.If you see someone in trouble, what will you do?A. Ill go away as soon as possible because I dont want any trouble. B. Ill give some help if I know him or her .C.I wont give any help unless he or she pays me money.D. Ill volunteer to help him or her.CTrue frie

31、nds are not easy to find, so we should do our best to find real friendship and keep it.When we are with friends, we should try to bring them closer to us. Smile is one of the easiest ways. People like to see happy faces greeting them.When we talk to someone, ask questions to help him or her keep tal

32、king. Dont ask personal questions, or they may want to walk away.Listening is an important pare when you are with friends. You should listen carefully to what people are saying, and respond in the right way. Body language can show that youre listening.Some people have the same interests and hobbies

33、as you. Its easier to make friends with them. You may spend hours tallying about the same interests you have.Friendship may last for all our life. We should try to keep it long.( )46. Why should we try to keep our friendship? A. Because we cant find new friends later. B. Because its hard to find tru

34、e0 friends.C. Because friendship always lasts quite short. D. Because friendship will not last long.( )47. If we are with friends, we should often_ when we talk with them, A. cry B. laugh C. smile D. repeat( )48. What does the underlined word“respond”mean? A.大笑 B.应答 C.书写 D.拼读( )49. What kind of pers

35、on is easier to make friends with?A. People who never stop talking. B. People who are good at body languageC. People who like asking personal questions D. People who have the same interests as you do.( )50. What does the writer think of friendship?A. We should try to keep it long. B. We should make

36、friends with all people.C. Friends must have the same hobbies. D. Friends should always be together四.任务型阅读（10分）Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didnt have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.Life today has brought new problems.One of the biggest

37、problems is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It killed our fish and _a_ our drinking water. _b_  pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. Its hard to all the living things in the world.Cars,

38、planes and factories all pollute our air every day, （2）sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt(被子) over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog.Many countries are making rules to flight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is poured away, they mustnt blo

39、w dirty smoke into the air.We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car, (3)开车的人越少，空气污染就越小。 51. 在横线上填入适当的单词 a._   b. _.(每空一词)52. 将句子(2)译成汉语_53. 将句子(3)译成英语_54. 找出Dirty wat

40、er must be stopped from dumping into the river. 的同义句.    _55. 找出或写出能概括本文大意的句子。                        _            

41、                    _五.根据句义补全句子（5分）56.Robert and his friends were c_ surprised to hear the news.57.The news on TV r_ that there was a rainstorm in the area.58.Ben didnt fall asleep until the wind _(die down)at around 3:00 a.m.59.He had a fight with his best friend, and they walked home in_ (silent).60.The World Trade Center was t_ down by the t_ on September 11,2001.六.选词填空（10分）well , soft, second ,better , may , strongly, afraid, sand , stay up, if, now,