部编版八年级上册英语试卷含答案

1、2018-2019秋学期八年级开学考试英语试卷一、单项选择(15'()1. Jack is 8-year-old boy. He often collects thingsfor Project Hope.A. aB. anC. theD. /()2. Sally, may I use your iPad?is broken- OK,here you are.A. Your B. Yours C. My D. Mine()3. I always believe that is difficult if we try our bestto do it.A. something B. an

2、ything C. everything D. nothing()4. My brother kept on TV for about three hours.A. watch B. watches C. Watching D. to watch()5. We any classes if it snowy tomorrow.A. isn ' t going to be; is going to beB. aren ' t going to have; isC. aren ' t going to be; isD. isn ' t going to have;

3、is going to be()6.Excuse me ,is it from the nearest post office ? Only ten minutes 'walk.A. how longB. how muchC. how manyD. how far)7.Alice isA. too, to seeshort the things on the table.B. too, not to see C. so, to see D. too much, to see)8.Pets are our best friends. I think goldfish areA. easi

4、ly to look afterB. easy to look afterC. easily to look after themD. easy to look after them)9.You mustn' t swim here. Look at the sign. "No swimming” .Oh, I notice it. Thanks for telling me.A. says; don - t B. writes; don)10. Beijing is one ofA. the most beautiful countriesC. the very beaut

5、iful cities'Ct. says; didn D.twrites; didn ' tin the world.B. the most beautiful citiesD. the very beautiful countries()11. Jacky is so careless. He my books and pens the floor whenhe walked past my desk just now.A. turned; over B. knocked; onto C. knocked; over D. turned; onto()12. I will h

6、ave an important match tomorrow. I hope I will win. .A. Good luck B. No ideaC. That's such a pityD. It's all right()13.readers came to the bookshop but only got the book.A. Thousands of; two hundredB. Thousand of; two hundredsC. Thousands of ; two hundredsD. Thousand of; two hundred()14. I c

7、an use a paper to make a flower. You are great. But I can make a birdwood.A. withB. ofC. fromD. for)15. Tom the teacher, " won't be late again：'A. replyedB. repliedC. replyed to D. replied to、完形填空(10'When I was young, my mother always spent lots of time sitting behind a sewing machi

8、ne联i 纫机).For all three children in our family, she made all the 16 with a happy look on her face.It looked so17for my mom to make them. But the first time I tried to makesomething, I just18do it. I worked too quickly and when I finished, it looked bad.Soon I just gave up.This summer, I really wanted

9、 to make a dress to 19 at a party. So I picked out some nice cloth and found a nice style in a book. I got 20 excited about sewing that I couldn 'even sleep. Icouldn ' wait to begin. I started early the next morning. My mom was having a meeting, so if I had questions, there could be 21 to as

10、k.I did my sewing slowly and carefully, and I tried to do everything 22 . When I was sewing the front, I made the neck too small. 23 the rest was fine. "finally made it! I finished two hours later. And it fit! For the first time, I could wear something I had madewith my own 24 .Later, I made so

11、me more clothes for myself. Now, Im doing better and better. So, if you want to learn something, my 25 is, never stop trying when youcan' do it well.16. A. moneyB.houseworkC. mealsD. clothes17. A. easyB. hardC. excitingD. boring18. A. couldn'tB. couldC. can'tD. can19. A. offerB. chooseC.

12、 sellD. wear20. A. suchB. tooC. veryD. so21. A. no oneB. someoneC. anyoneD. everyone22. A. differentB. interestingC. rightD. wrong23. A. SoB. BecauseC. ButD. Or24. A. eyesB. handsC.headD. arms25. A. adviceB. actionC. factD. reason三、阅读理解（20'）There are two mice, Bill and Paul. They are good friend

13、s. One mouse lives in thee you can enjoycountry, the other mouse lives in the city. On a sunny day they meet in the street. Paul: Hi, Bill! Have a look at my house in the country. I' myourself.Bill: I ' d love to. Bear that the food is not delicious, and your house is not good. Is it so?Paul

14、: No, that ' tsueo Go and see!Then Bill goes to the countryside with Paul.Bill: Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should come and live in the city. You would live in a nice house made of stone 石头).You would have better food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city.Paul:

15、 Thanks! Maybe you are right. I' ll visit your house one day.Several days later Paul goes to Bill' s house in the city. The house is big and beautiful.They are sitting in the sitting-room, having a big dinner comfortably. Suddenly, there was a great noise.Bill: Run! Run! The cat is coming!Pa

16、ul: Oh, no! It ' s terribj的()！ Both the house and the food are nice, but I do not like living in the city. I enjoy living in my hole in the field, for it is nicer to be poor but happy than to be rich but afraid.()26. What ' s the relationship 系)between Bill and Paul?A. They are friends.B. Th

17、ey are cousins.C. They are brothers.D. They are neighbors.()27. Where does Bill live?A. In the hole.B. In the country.C. In the city.D.In the field.,()28. What does the underlined word severa" mean?A. Few.B. A few.C. A little.D. Many.()29. Why does Paul hate living in the city?A. Because he lik

18、es to be rich.B. Because he likes to bepoor.C. Because he enjoys happiness. D. Because the house in the city is big and beautiful. ()30. Which is the best title of the story?A. The City Mouse and the Country MouseB. Two Good FriendsC.Two Beautiful MiceD. The Country and the CityBThe Beets were a new

19、 couple 太妇).The things in their rooms, such as the television, the computer, the fridge, furniture and so on, were all left by their parents. They only paid some money for their food and clothes. But they tried their best to save money. If they had something important to tell their friends, they alw

20、ays visited them instead of calling them.One day, it was a quarter past nine. Mr. Beet didn' t come back. His wife was a littleworried. The supper was cold and she had already waited for two hours. She was sitting by the table in the dark room.Suddenly the woman heard someone coming upstairs. It

21、 wisher husband ' s step. She hurried to open the door. In the dark she could hear his deep breathirig(R). As soon as he sat down, she turned on the light and found he looked very tired.“Why do you come back so late, dear? ” asked the woman. “Haven' t you caught a bu:Yes, but I didn' t t

22、ake it. ”“Why not? ”“I ran after it so that I saved two dollars this evening.”“That' s great! ” the woman said happily. "Run after a taxi next time and you' ll jmore time and money. ”()31. The supper was ready at.A. 6:15B. 6:30C. 6:45D. 7:15()32. Mrs. Beet sat in the dark becauseA. she

23、wanted to save money.B. she didn ' t like the bright light.C. she was afraid to be seen.D. she wanted to have a good rest.()33. Mr. Beet went back .A. by taxi B. by busC. on footD. by bike()34. When Mr. Beet got home that evening, .A. his wife was angry with himB. he was very tiredC. he was too

24、hungry to say a wordD. his wife felt sorry()35. Mrs. Beet hoped .A. her husband went home by bus the next time. B. her husband could keep on doing exercise.B. her husband could be stronger and stronger. D. her husband could save more money and time.四、阅读与回答问题，每题答案不超过8个单词。(10')Finn began to pull g

25、reat slabs(石头等硬物的块)of rock off the cli ff(悬崖).He threw them into the water to make a path. The slabs were heavy, and it was a long way from Ireland to Scotland. It took Finn a week to finish the causeway. He threw down the last slabs late one night, and then walked back over the causeway to his cave

26、.“ I ' m tired. I ' m going to bed now. I need to get some strength before I face Benandonner, Finn told Oonagh.In the morning, Oonagh woke early. She went outside because someone was making a lot of noise. Benandonner was walking over the causeway, shouting,T m coming to(Finn. ”Oonagh could

27、 see that Benandonner was much bigger than Finn. She rushed in to warn(警告)Finn, but he was still asleep. Oonagh knew that Finn was so tired he might lose (失败)the fight.(选自新理念4» )36 .How long did it take Finn to finish the causeway?37 .Was it a long way from Ireland to Scotland?38 .What did Finn

28、 use to make a path?39 .Why did Oonagh wake early?40 .Who was bigger, Finn or Benandonner?五、任务型阅读（10'）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格（每空限填一词）Few children grow up without knowing or having a toy bear, but how much do you know about bears' life?How do bears get food?Some large bears have claws（子）about five

29、inches long. They use the claws to dig up rootsI） and catch fish. In the snow, a polar bear 北极熊）sometimes puts its white claws over its nose and mouth. In this way, it isn't easy for other small animals to find it. Then it can get those animals for dinner easily.What do bears eat?Most bears eat

30、roots and leaves of plants. Some bears also eat meat when they can get it easily. Polar bears like eating meat from seal海豹）.What do you know about baby bears?Black bears like sleeping in winter. And baby bears are usually born then. The babies are only a few hundred grams 克）at birth. But they grow q

31、uickly. A week later, the babies can open their eyes. And when spring comes, they are big enough to go up to trees for fun!About Bears' 41How do bears get 42?_The claws of some large bears are about43 inches long. They use the claws to dig up roots and catch44.It's 45 for other small animals

32、 to find polar hears when they put their claws over their noses and mouths.46 do bears eats?Roots, leaves of plants and meat.What do you know about 47 bears?They are usually 48 inwinter.They grow 49_and are big enough to go up to trees in 50.41. 42.43, 44.45.46. 47.48.49.50.六、词汇（10'）51. There is

33、 no without fire.（因）52. We shouldn't 胞怨）too much.53. Thank you for 邀请）me to your evening party.54. In April,（百万）of people joined in Yangzhou Marathon Race g 拉松比 赛）.55. I told Mary everything because she can keep 8（密）56. The tree is at 10 meters tall. （little）57. Look, how（careful） the children a

34、re drawing!58. English is not too difficult but we should find a good way（learn） it.59. - Which is the（twelve） month in a year? - December.60. Mary said to（she）, “ can do it. I can.”七、首字母填空（10'）A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden. One day, she said to her daughter, “ Betey, come here. Look at all these little yellow mark点）on the l61 of the cabbages. They ar