内蒙古赤峰市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：阅读选择(六选五)(含解析)

1、阅读选择（六选五）2019第二节：根据短文内容，从方框内6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成短文。请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thing- sleeping. Every year, there is a special day for people around the world to celebrate the importance of good and healthy sleepWorld Sleep Day.Sleep is like food for the bra

2、in. 36People of different ages need different amounts （数量 ）of sleep. According to the National Sleep Foundation （国家睡眠基金会） in the US, adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. 37 And school - aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep.38 The China Youth and Children Research C

3、enter said that about 80 percent of middle school students don t get enough sleep. It has influenced on students school life. 39 They can t pay attention in class or do well in sports.To solve this problem, scientists advise that students should get less schoolwork and more time to sleep. 40Good sle

4、ep habits help a lot. For example, try to go to sleep and wake up atthe same time every day, even on weekends and during holidays.A. Teenagers need nine to ten hours.B. If you sleep less, you ll get fatter and fatter.C. Enough sleep helps the brain and body grow.D. Taking a 20 - minute sleep at noon

5、 is also useful.E. Students without enough sleep may get poor grades.F. However, many students don t get enough sleep because of too much homework.解答：36. C 根据前句 Sleep is like food for the brain .睡眠就 像是大 脑的食物.可 知结合选项，应说充足的睡眠有助于大脑和身体的发育.故选 C.37 . A 根据 前句 adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep

6、 a night . 成年人应 该 每晚睡七 至U八个小时. 和后句 And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep.学龄儿童可能需要超过十小时的睡眠.可知结合选项，应说青少 年需要九到十个小时.故选A .38 . E 根据后句 The China Youth and Children Research Center said that about 80 percent of middle school students dont get enough sleep . It has influenced on stu

7、dents school life .中国青年儿 童研究 中心说，大约 80%的中学 生睡 眠不足， 影 响了学生 的学习 生活.可知结合 选项，应说睡 眠不足的 学生成 绩很差.故选 E.39 . F 根据后句 They cant pay attention in class or do well in sports.他们上课 时注意力不集中，体育运动也做得不好.可知结合选项，应说然而，因为太多的作 业，许多 学生没 有得到 足够的睡 眠.故选 F.40 . D 根据前句 To solve this problem , scientists advise that students shou

8、ld get less schoolwork and more time to sleep .为了 解决这个问 题，科 学家建 议学生应 该 少做功课，多睡会儿.和后句 Good sleep habits help a lot .良好的睡眠习惯有很 大帮助. 可知结合选项，应说中 午睡20分钟也是有用 的.故选 D.2018 第二节：根据短文内容，从方框内的六个选项中选出五个恰当的句子完成短文.16. You are what you wear. Clothes are important and necessary to us, but do you know how to choose s

9、uitable clothes in a correct way ? (1) When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes , you should think about which kind of clothes you really need and decide how much money you can spend on them . ( 2) They tell you how to take care of the clothes . The label (标签) for a shirt may tell you to wa

10、sh it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water . The label on a coat may say dry cleaning only and cleaning in water may destroy this coat . (3) Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned . (4)When buying new clothes , you had bettercheckiftheyneedtobedry-cleaned . Ym 1nos d

11、E buy th* 刖 be washed e that are well made . Well-made clothes last longer. They still look good after they have been washed many times.Clothes that cost more money dont always mean they are better made . (5)On the other hand, less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well .A . Dr

12、y cleaning is expensive .B. Here are some suggestions for you.C. They may not fit you , either.D. We need to know how to look after the new clothes .E. If you do as the directions say on the label , you can keep your clothes looking their best . F. Then look at the labels that are inside the new clo

13、thes .第二节：根据短文内容，从方框内的六个选项中选出五个恰当的句子完成短文.1 B 细节推理题根据前句Clothes are important and necessary to us， but dochoose suitable clothes in a correct way ? (1) When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes , you should think about which kind of clothes you really need and decide how much money you can spe

14、nd on them . ( 2) They tell you how to take care of the clothes . The label (标签) for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water . The label on a coat may say dry cleaning only and cleaning in water may destroy this coat . (3) Many clothes tod

15、ay must be dry-cleaned . (4)When buying new clothes , you had better check if they need to be dry-cleaned . You can anve money if you buy clothes that can be washed or that are well made . Well-made clothes last longer. They still look good after they have been washed many times.Clothes that cost mo

16、re money dont always mean they are better made . (5)On the other hand, less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you wellA . Dry cleaning is expensive .B. Here are some suggestions for you.C. They may not fit you , either.D. We need to know how to look after the new clothes .E. If you

17、 do as the directions say on the label , you can keep your clothes looking their best .F. Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes .【知识考点】选句填空.【思路分析】文章告诉我们，购买衣服时，我们要怎样才能做一个精明的购买者，不是最贵的就是最好的，而适合我们的才是最好的. you know how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way?衣服对我们来说是重要的和必要的， 但是你知道如何正

18、确选择合适的衣服吗？可知结合选项，应说这里有一些建议给你故选 B2 F 细节推理题.根据后句 They tell you how to take care of the clothes . The label （标签） for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water.他们告诉你如何保养衣服.衬衫的标签可以告诉你用温水洗.一件毛衣标签可能会告诉你在冷水中洗衣服可知结合选项，应说然后看看新衣服里面的标签故选F3 E 细节推理题根据前句The

19、 label on a coat may say dry cleaning only and cleaning inwater may destroy this coat.外套上的标签可能会说 干洗，在水中清洗可能会破坏这件外 套可知结合选项，应说如果你按照标签上的指示去做，你可以让你的衣服看起来最好故选E4 A 细节推理题根据前句Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned 现在许多衣服必须干洗和后句When buying new clothes ， you had better check if they need to be dry-cleaned 买新衣

20、服的时候，最好检查一下是否需要干洗可知结合选项，应说干洗是昂贵的故选A5 C 细节推理题根据前句Clothes that cost more money dont always mean they are bettermade花更多钱的衣服并不总是意味着它们的制作更好和后句On the other hand，lessexpensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well 另一方面，更便宜的衣服有时看起来更好，更适合你可知结合选项，应说他们可能也不适合你故选C【总结归纳】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选

21、项选出正确答案推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案201736.根据短文内容，从方框内6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成短文.请将正确答案序号 按要求涂在答题卡指定位置.Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reason .First, reading is fun. (36) D . You will never feel bored or tired .Next,you can read a book anywhere - in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom . (

22、 37) E . It is so easy to get a book.Another good reason for reading is that it is useful . If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read . (38) F , you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better .Som

23、e people say that reading is not in fashion . (39) A . You can read on the Internet. The more you read, the more knowledge you will get . Good readers may become writers , too. (40) C .Reading is a wonderful hobby . Why not start reading right now ?A . But I dont think so .B. Everyone likes readingC. They always have more things to write aboutD . You can always keep yourself happy i