支持弹性思维自测题

1、Foundations in the Material Environments of Aging 老龄人物质环境基础Chapter 4: Supporting the Elastic Mind 第四章:支持弹性思维Dr Megan StrickfadenDepartment of Human EcologyUniversity of AlbertaforYunshi International Education Technology (Beijing) Co. Ltd.Self Test 自测(1) How long have scholars been researching memor

2、y and neuroplasticity? 学者们对记忆和神经可塑性的研究，进行了多久？(2) When and what was the cognitive revolution? 认知革命是什么？又是何时发生的？(3) What are the differences between sensory, short-term and long-term memory? 感觉记忆、短期记忆和长期记忆之间的不同点是什么？(4) What are the different categories of long-term memory? 长期记忆的不同类别是什么？(5) What six int

3、erventions can be used to aid in making neuropathic changes? 用于帮助制造神经性变化的六种干预措施是什么？(6) What types of specialized equipment and tools can be used for functional electric stimulation and virtual reality therapy? 哪些类型的专用设备和工具可用于功能性电刺激和虚拟现实治疗？(7) What is the difference between critical thinking and prob

4、lem solving? 批判性和问题解决之间的不同点是什么？(8) How do problem solving and creative problem solving differ? 问题解决和创造性问题解决有什么不同？(9) How can critical thinking be used to hone, develop and improve the mind? 批判性思维如何用于磨练、发展和提高思维？(10) What are the stages of the generic problem solving process? 通常的问题解决过程有哪些阶段？(11) What

5、are the four types of personalities that affect the way people think critically and problem solve? 影响人们批判性思考和问题解决方式的四种个性是什么？(12) What activities are best suited to each of the four types of personalities? 最适合每一种的四种个性的活动是哪些？(13) How does understanding taskscapes help to solve everyday problems? 理解劳作景

6、观如何能帮助解决日常问题？(14) What are the six ways that tools and assistive devices can be used? 使用工具和辅助设备的六种方式是什么？(15) Provide the seven common ways to support the elastic mind in thinking and functioning. 提供七个普通方式，用来在思考和运作方面支持弹性思维。(16) Why is it important for people to engage in entertainment and leisurely a

7、ctivities? 为什么参与到娱乐和休闲活动中，对人们是非常重要的？(17) What are the differences between passive entertainment and active leisure? 被动娱乐和主动休闲直接的区别是什么？(18) How do individually-oriented and socially-oriented active leisure differ? 个人性质与社会性质的主动休闲，有何不同？(19) How can passive entertainment be transformed into active leisu

8、re? 被动娱乐如何能转变成主动休闲？(20) Provide various examples of adapted entertainment. 提供适应性娱乐的各种实例。(21) What are the two ways a mirror can be used for rehabilitation? 反射镜被用于康复治疗的两种方式是什么？(22) What is the definition of autonomy? 自主权的定义是什么？(23) How is autonomy related to context? 自主权如何与背景相关？(24) How can having choices affect wellbeing? 拥有选择如何影响幸福感？(25) How do policy