a--an--the的用法复习课程

1、a, an, the 的用法(一) a, an的用法1. a：用于辅音音素(不是辅音字母)开头的词前，表示单数的数量“一”。a book a desk2. an:用于元音音素(不是元音字母)开头的词前，表示单数的数量“一”。an apple a big apple an old man3. 元音字母：以元音字母Aa, Ee, li, Oo开头的单词基本都是以元音因素开头Uu较特殊4. 辅音字母：26个字母中，除了5个元音字母，其他是辅音字母5. 特殊情况：an umbrella ( u 发元音)a useful english book ( u 发辅音)an hour( h是辅音字母，但它不发

2、音)练习一：用a, an, the填空1. book 2.apple 3.orange 4.uncle 5.eraser 6.math book7. new book 8.old book 9.teacher 10.En glish11.hour 12.good teacher13. idea 14.good idea 15.isla nd 16.astro naut(二) the的用法1. 一般用于特指：The girl is my sister.那个女孩是我的妹妹。2. 第二次出现：There is a book on the desk. The book is mine.书桌上有一本书，

3、那本书是我的。3. 世界上独一无二：the moon月亮the earth地球the Great Wall长城the sun太阳4. 固定的词组：on the desk在书桌上5. 形容词最高级前：Jenny is the oldest girl in the class.在班里珍妮是年纪最大的女孩。练习二：选择()1.That sisland. I like to go there.A.a B.a n C.the()2.I havenew book. Jenny hasold book.A.a/ anB.a n/ a C.an/ an()3.This isorange. That sbig

4、orange.A.a/ anB.a n/ a C.an/ an()4.Yesterday I studied En glish forhour.A.a n B.the C.a()5.This is a bag.bag is Tom s.A.AB.A nC.The()6.man isLisa s father.A.AB.TheC.A n()7.Great Wall is in Chi na.A.AB.TheC.A n()8.My En glish book is indesk.A.theB.a nC./()9.She hasidea. It s a good idea.A.a B.a n C.t

5、he练习三：a, an, the填空1. Tom wants to bescientist(科学家).He wants to go tomoon.2. Je nny hasuncle andcous in.3.1 haveeraser.eraser is in my bag.4. boy is Tom s brother.5. The bird was herehour ago.6. There isEnglish book on the desk.English book is Tom s.7.1 havebook. It isEn glish book. And it hasgoos st

6、ory.book is in my bag.8. There iscat un der the tree.cat is play ing.一、选择正确的答案1.1 am(a, an )stude nt.2. There is(a, an) elepha nt in the zoo.3. You are(a, an) good boy.4.1 have(a, an) oran ge.5. Miss Grant is( a, an )ugly teacher.6. This is(a ,an)new book.7. Please take(a, an )umbrella.8. Close(a, a

7、n ,the)door,please.9. My father is(a ,an) doctor.10. There is(a,a n) orange on the table.11. He gives me(a, an )sticker.12. What is(a, an, the )biggest bird in the world?13.1 haveorange .orange is very sour.( a, an ,the)14. My father is(a, an, the )ma n.15. (A ,An ,The )moon is in the sky.16. There

8、s(a, an, the )apple on the table.17. (A,A n,The) blackboard in our classroom is big.18. He likes to play(a,a n,the)pia no.19. M on day is(a, a, the )first day of the week.20. My favorite ani mal is(a, an ,the) cat.二、在需要的地方填入适当的冠词，不需要的地方填/。1This isegg. It ssmall egg.2. Jim hasbig head.3. Who isgirl i

9、n green?4. -Do you haveknife?-Yes, I do. I only havesmall one.5. Lucy and Lily looksame.6. Jim is fromUSA. Mike is fromEn gla nd.7. boy over there is Jim sbrother.8. Is thatcat ortiger?It scat.9. We are inBeiji ng No.2 High School.10. They are insame class.练习一、用a, an, the ”填空。I. This isred pen.2. Th

10、is is“ H and this is“ C3. Yao Mi ng isNBA player.smap.gree n.4. What s this inEnglish? It5. TheEn glish boy is Bob.6. There isapple on the table.7. This isoran ge.orange is8. This is a pen.pen is yellow.9. Where isjacket, please?10. sun is red. It is very beautiful.11. Can you playguitar?12. I can p

11、layping- pong, but I can t play piano.练习二、选择题7. -What s this in English?-It sA. orange B. a gree n orange8. It sblack. ItA. /; / B. a; / C. /; a9.9. -What s this?-It sID card.A. an B. a C. /10. -Who s that ma n?C. an gree n orangesblack jacket.-Jeremy Lin. He sAmerica n basketball player.A. a B. an

12、C. the D. /10. Lin isgood basketball player in the NBA.A. a B. an C. the D. /11. This isstory book. It was writte n by Yang Hongying.A. the B. a C. an12. My mother isEn glish teacher in No. 2 Middle School.A. a B. an C. the D. /13. -Who s that girl?s daughter.-You meanone with long bion d hair? That s JackA. a B. an C. the D. /12. -Who sboy in red, do you know.-Oh. He s