宁夏2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：综合填空(含解析)

1、综合填空2019七、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填入短文中，使短文通顺正确(每ticket, also, interesting, as a result, send, once, think about, of, such as, difference个词或短语只用一次)。When I was tidying up my room yesterday , I found an old box of my father's.He gave it to me two years ago.It was really (66) t

2、o discover something about my father's life as a child. He (67) told me about his hobbies as a child.He wrote to people from all over the world , and they (68) him letters back. (69) he had a book (70) interesting stamps.People (71) gave him things from (72) countries, (73) a silk fan from China

3、 , a little model car from Germany and a small model ship fromAustralia.My father even kept the (74) from his first football match.The box made me (75) my hobby.I want to keep my old picture books and magazines for a long time too. 七、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)【分析】本文讲述了，作者通过父亲小时候的一些收藏，发现很有意义，由此作 者想起了他的爱

4、好，也想把他的旧图画书和杂志收藏起来.【解答】(66) interesting 考查 形容词，根据 It was really interestingto discover something about my father's life as a child .可 知发现 我父亲 小时候 的生活 真的很有趣，结合系动词was后加形容词"有趣的".故填：interesting67 ) once考 查 副 词 ， 根 据 He once told me about his hobbies as a child知 ， 他 曾 经 告 诉 我 他 小 时 候 的 爱 好

5、结 合 句 意 ，是 过 去 时 因 此 用 " 曾 经 " 故填 once （ 68 ） sent 考 查 动 词 ， 结 合 前 文 He wrote to people from all overthe world ， and they sent him letters back 可 知 ， 他 给 世 界 各 地 的 人 写 信 ， 他 们 给 他 回 信 给 某 人 寄 信 用 "send sb letters "， and 表 示 并 列 ， 由 此 用 过 去 时 故填 sent （ 69 ） As a result 考 查 固 定 短 词

6、 ，结 合 前 文 ：他 给 别 人 写 信 并 收 到 别 人 的 回信可知，他有了一本有趣的邮票书，这是经常写信的结果 故填 As a result （ 70） of 考 查 代 词 ，根 据 As a result he had a book of interesting stamps 结 果 他有了 一本有趣的邮票书. 表示"的"用of.即a book of"一本样的书".故填 of（ 71 ） also 考 查 副 词 ， 根 据 前 文 ， 人 们 不 仅 给 他 回 信 结 合 本 句 People alsogave him things

7、from different countries人们还送给他一些来自不同国家的东西 表 示 "也 ， 还 "因 此 用 also 故 填 also 72 ) different考 查 形 容 词 ， 根 据 本 句 People also gave him things fromdifferent countries countries 为 名 词 复 数 ， 前 用 形 容 词 来 修 饰 "不 同 的 国 家 "因此 用 different 故 填 different(73 ) such as 考 查 固 定 短 语 ， 根 据 such as a

8、silk fan from China ， a littlemodel car from Germany and a small model ship from Australia 比 如 一 个 中 国的 丝 绸 扇 子 ，一 辆 德 国 的 小 模 型 车 ，一 艘 澳 大 利 亚 的 小 模 型 船 可 知 这 些 都 是 举的一些例子.故填such as.(74) ticket 考查名词，根据本句 My father even kept the ticket from his firstfootball match .我的父亲甚至把他第一场足球赛的票留了下来.可 以推测，足球 赛的肯定

9、是"门票". 故填ticket .(75) think about 考查动词 短语，根据 The box made me think about myhobby .这个盒子让我想到了我的爱好.再结合下文 ，我也想把我的旧图画书 和杂志放很长时间.可知，这是作者以后的打算，他现在"想到"了. 故填 think about .2018七、综合填空(共 10小题，计分10分)从下面方框中选择恰当的词填人短文中，使短文通顺正确。每词只用一次，有些词要用适 当的形式。roleoverhoweverfamousaroundagreepartinterestusual

10、lypopularBeijing Opera (居 1) is our national opera. It came into being after 1790 and has a history of(70)200 years. Its music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei.There are four main (71)in Beijing Opera:Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Beijing Operais full of (72)stories, beautiful

11、facial paintings, wonderful gestures and fighting. Someof the stories are from history books, but most are from famous novels ( 小说).The people in thestories usually can ' t (73)with each other. They become angry, unhappy, sad and lonely.Sometimes they are frightened (受到惊吓 )and worried. Then they

12、 find a way to make peace witheach other. Everyone is (74)happy in the end.Beijing Opera is an important (75)of Chinese culture. In China it used to be (76) with old people while young people didn 'like it very much. (77) , moreyoung people are becoming (78) in it nowadays (如今).And more people (

13、79) the world are learning about Beijing Opera' s singing, acting and facial paintings.【分析】本文讲述了：京剧是我国的国剧.它产生于1790年以后，已有200多年 的历史.京剧的构成及传承.【解答】1. over考查介词.根据本句It come into being after 1790and has a history of200 yea rs ,可 知结合选项，应 说它产生于1790年以后，有 200 多年的历史.over意为"超过，越过”.故答案为over .2 . parts 考查

14、名词. 根 据本句 There are four main in Beijing Opera : Sheng , Dan, Jing , and Chou .可知结合选项，应说京剧有四个主要部分：生、旦、净、丑.four 修饰可数名词复数.故答案为parts .3 . famous 考查形容词.根据本句Beijing Opera is full of stories , beautiful facial paintings . 可知结合选项， 应说京 剧有许多著名的故事，美丽的脸谱."stories为名词，前面用形容词修饰.故答案为 famous .4 . agree考查动词.根据本

15、句The people in the stories usually can't each other . They become angry , unhappy , sad and lonely ,可知结合选项，应说故事中的人通常相互不同意对方.他们变得愤 怒、不 高兴、悲伤和 孤独.互相."同 意对方"为"agree each other" 故答案为agree .5 . usually 考查 副词.根 据本句 Everyone ishappy in the end .可 知结合选项，应 说每个人最后通常都很开心.happy 为形容词故用副词修

16、饰.故答案为usually6 . role 考查 名词.根 据本句 Beijing Opera is an important of Chinese culture .可知结合选项，应说京剧是中国文化的一个重要角色.important 重要的修饰名词.故 答案为role .7 . popular 考查形容词.根据本句In China it used to be- -with old people while young people didn't like it very much.可知结合选项，应说在中国，它曾经受老年人的喜爱，而年轻人并不太喜欢它.be popular with&q

17、uot; 受.的喜爱"为 固定短语.故答案为popular .8 . However 考查连词.根据本句(8) , more young people are becoming- in it nowadays .可 知结合选项，应说但 是现在越来越多的年轻人对它感兴趣.与前一句构成转折关系.故答案为However . 9. interested 考查动词短语.根据本句 more young people arebecoming- init nowadays . 可知结合选项， 应说现在越来越多的年轻 人对它感兴趣."对.感兴趣"用become interested

18、 in .故答案为 interested .10 . around 考查介词.根据本句And more people the world are learning about Beijing Opera's singing, acting and facial paintings ,可知结合选项，应说世界各地越来越多的人在学习京剧的歌唱、表 演和面部绘画."遍及全世界的"around the orld" .故 答案为around .【点评】选词完成句子主要考查对词义的辨析能力和对语句的理解把握能力.辨析 词意，词形及时态等，要根据语境判断时态，对一些词形作

19、出相应的变化，准确， 完整地完成试题.2017 八、短文综合填空(本大题满分 11分，每小题11分)先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容从 方框内所给单词中选择恰当的词(注意词形变化)填入空白处，使短文完整，通顺.一词 只用一次，一空限填一词.方框中有两个词是多余的88 (11 分)also, because, complain, enough, finish, hardly, have, less, one, spends, take, more, freeThe weekend is usually a time of rest . But today's Chinese teenager

20、s can (88) hardly rest during the weekends.According to a survey , 24% of the Junior students in Beijing have classes at the weekend . Over 40% of the Junior 3 have ( 89) less than eight hours'sleep each night because of study.Ji Ping , a Junior student in Guangzhou , (90) has to get up at 6: 30

21、 am on Saturday. Then she has a whole day of classes. On Sunday she gets to extra classes for math and English. But she doesn't (91) complain . She says that all her classmates work hard on Sunday.Liu Yang is from Dalian . As a Junior 2 student, his weekends are less busy. But he (92) also spend

22、s Saturday in school . On Sunday, after ( 93) finishing homework , he plays basketball. He feels happy (94) because he still has time to do the things he likes .A few students are quite a bit luckier . Yang Qing , a Junior 3 student from Zibo , Shandong, is (95) one of them . During the weekends , s

23、he usually gets up at 8: 00. Then she (96) spends some time doing homework . After that she is (97) free to go shopping or watch TV . "Don't push yourself too much . Learning well at school is ( 98)enough . "she said. Andshe is a top student.【解答】88 hardly考查副词：根据前文The weekend is usually

24、 a time of rest周末是休息时间,后文But,表示语义相反，即意思要与前文相反，结合所给词，故用 hardly几乎不.89 less 考查比较级：根据后文 than eight hours'sleep each night because of study.即由于学习而没有足够的时间休息，故用less than 少于90 has 考查动词：根据后文 to get up at 6: 30 am on Saturday,主语是 Ji Ping,三单，且整个时态是一般现在时，故这里的意思是她必须6点30起床，故用has构成必须has to91 complain 考查动词：根据后文She