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1、沪教牛津版八年级英语上册完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案Sally Rideby Paul StanleytoDuringA rocket leaves Earth and lifts into space. Sally Ride is on the rocket. She is the first American woman in space. She is also the youngest astronaut circle Earth.Sally Ride grew up in California. She liked to play tennis, and she loved lear
2、ning about space. When Sally Ride finished college, she read in the newspaper that the United States space program wanted women to be astronauts. She sent a letter saying that she would like to become an astronaut. Sally Ride was chosen for the program at the age of 27.In 1978 Sally Ride moved to Te
3、xas to learn her new job. She studied very hard. She needed to know how to do science experiments while in space. The experiments would help people learnmore about Earth.In 1983 Sally Ride flew on the space shuttle Challenger for the first time. She was only 32 years old. When the flight ended, the
4、shuttle landed safely on Earth.Sally Ride said that she liked to float around in the Challenger. She also liked looking out the windows. She could see many countries at one time. In 1984 Sally Ride made her last trip into space.()1. Why is Sally Ride an important person?A. She liked to learn about o
5、uter space.B. She taught people about space.C. She traveled to many countries.D. She was the first American woman in space.()2. The author probably wrote this article to.A. tell readers about spaceB. get readers to become astronautsC. give readers facts about space shuttles D. tell readers about a s
6、pecial astronaut ()3. One of Sally Ride ' s favourite parts of her space trip was.A. landing the shuttle B. going around EarthC. floating in the shuttl e D. learning about stars()4. Which sentence from the selection shows that Sally enjoyed her job?A. She is also the youngest astronaut to circle
7、 Earth.B. Sally Ride was chosen for the program.C. The experiments would help people learn more about Earth.D. She said that it was great fun.()5. What is the main idea of paragraph 4?A. How old Sally Ride was in 1983.B. Sally Ride ' s childhood in California.C. What Sally Ride did in space.D. S
8、ally Ride ' s first trip into space.Dear Lisa,In your last letter you said that Chinese people were really friendly to the people they knew but careless about the people they didn 't know. Don 't worry about it. Smile at them, and I think they will give you smiles, too.I went to Germany
9、2 years ago on a business trip. I stayed there for a month. When I got there I spoke only a little German, so I asked a Chinese who owned a restaurant for help. He picked me up from the hotel in the daytime, and sent me back at night. And sometimes he would not let me pay for the meal.I'm sure t
10、hat if you need some help in China, those Chinese around you will be ready to give you a hand. So don't worry about living in China. And I heard that your college is the best one in China. I believe your life there will become better and better.YoursJohn ( )1. Lisa is probably in now.A. America.
11、B. Germany.C. China.D. England.( )2. We know from the passage that the restaurant owner John met in Germany was.A. cool B. poor C. kindD. impolite( )3. The underlined word it" refers to.A. Chinese people were not friendlyB. Chinese people were careless about the people they didn't know.C. i
12、f you smile at a Chinese, he/she will give you a smiles, tooD. Chinese people were friendly to the strangers ( )4. Lisa may be a.A. doctor B. middle school student C. reporter D. college student ()5. Which of the following is not true?A. Lisa thought Chinese people were careless about the strangers.
13、B. John was not good at speaking German.C. John never paid for the meal in Germany.D. John stayed in Germany for a month. CCBDCCollecting stamps is an interesting hobby. Lots of people 1 stamps as small art work. There are often famous persons, places and important events on stamps. And we can learn
14、 much 2 from stamps. I think boys and girls would find it _3_ to learn from stamps. Teachers and 4 can encourage young boys and girls to collect stamps. And this isn 't an 5_hobby. You won't pay too much money.I _6_collecting stamps last year. I collect stamps for fun, knowledge and happines
15、s. It is just a hobby. I do not look at it as a _J7_ Most of my stamps are from China, but some are from other _8_. I do not buy stamps for collecting. I take most of my stamps right off the_9.My family and my friends know that I collect stamps, and they usually give me some used stamps even 10 stam
16、ps. Being a collector is enjoyable. What are you waiting for?()1.A.guessB. describeC. ChooseD.notice()2.A.timeB. memoryC. knowledgeD.advice()3.A.traditionalB. freshC. rightD.wrong()4. A. famersB. workersC. doctorsD. parents()5. A. expensiveB. cheapC. interestingD. boring()6. A.finishedB. beganC. com
17、pletedD. supported()7. A. jobB. jokeC. showD. program()8. A. citiesB. villagesC. countriesD. towns()9. A. emailsB. diariesC. lettersD. articles()10. A. oldBCBDA BACCDB. smallC. cheapD. newI usually go to work by subway, and I get to work by 8:00 A.M. Before I start my job, I put on my uniform and lo
18、ok at myself in the mirror to make sure that I look good. At 8:30 in the morning, I go on duty. I usually eat lunch from twelve to one and generally take a fifteen-minute break in the morning and in the afternoon. At 4:30 in the afternoon, I go off duty.I enjoy my job very much. I meet all kinds of
19、people and talk to everyone. Many people ask me questions, and I give them the necessary information. I try to be very helpful. I always call out floor numbers very clearly, and I am constantly on the move. Most men take off their hats in my car”, and sometimes I have to tell passengers to stop smok
20、ing. Some people smile at me, but others just ignore me.In fact, I can describe my life as " " ups" and " downs.”Sally Rideby Paul 5tan4eyto54321blast OFF!A rocket leaves Earth and lifts into space. Sally Ride is on the rocket. She is the first American woman in space. She is als
21、o the youngest astronaut circle Earth.Sally Ride grew up in California. She liked to play tennis, and she loved learning about outer space. When Sally Ride finished college, she read in the newspaper that the Untied States space program wanted women to be astronauts. She sent a letter saying that sh
22、e would like to become an astronaut. Sally Ride was chosen for the program. She was 27 years old.In 1978 Sally Ride moved from California to Texas to learn her new job. She studied very hard. She needed to know about all of the lights on the control panel. Sally Ride also needed toknow how to do sci
23、ence experiments while in space. The experiments would help people learn more about Earth.In 1983 Sally Ride flew on the space shuttle Challenger for the first time. She was only 32 years old. When the flight ended, the shuttle landed safely on Earth.Sally Ride said that one of the best parts of spa
24、ce travel was floating. She liked to float around in the Challenger. She also liked looking out the windows. She could see many countries at one time. She said that it was great fun. In 1984 SallyRide made her last trip into space.Kate saw Grandpa sitting on the sofa. "Grandpa," said Kate,
25、 "why do we have Veterans Day?""Why do you ask?" said Grandpa."I have to make a poster for school," said Kate. "I want my poster to be very good and my teacher likes it.""Sit down, Kate," said Grandpa. "Let me tell you what Veterans Day is.“In 1
26、914 there was a very big war.It lasted for four years. At last the war ended. The cannons were silent. The men in planes did not fight. It was November 11,1918. Soldiers laid down their guns. Everyone was happy. The World War was over.""That is not sad," said Kate. "The war was o
27、ver. That was good.""Yes," said Grandpa. "But people were sad, too. People thought of the men who had fought to keep us safe. Many of them had died for our country. People started Veterans Day. Veterans Day is a day to honor all men and women who have served our country. It does
28、not just honor people who died in wars.""Oh," said Kate. "Was that the war you were a soldier in?""No," said Grandpa. "I was in World War II. We want to always remember the men and women fight for the country. That is what Veterans Day is for.""Thank
29、 you for the story, Grandpa. I can make my poster. I have a good idea," said Kate.They have done lots of things together. Camping, swimming, kite flying; they have done them all. They were thinking of their next adventure when Hashim had a brainwave. "Let's go fishing," he suggest
30、ed. "My uncle has a small boat. He loves fishing. Maybe he can take us along this weekend."Everyone agreed that it was a brilliant idea. Hashim called his uncle and immediately gave his friends the good news. On that Saturday morning, they waited for Hashim's uncle eagerly at the pier(
31、码头)off Changi. Hashim's uncle was a friendly man. He showed them how to bait( 放饵) the lines and throw them into the sea. The boys found it a bit disgusting to bait the line; Hashim's uncle used live worms! The fun was throwing in the lines and waiting for a bite. The place that Hashim's uncle brought them was full of fish. So, it was not long before the boys were busy drawing their cat
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