2015外研版本英语必修1（module 2 my new teachers）一轮复习学案

1、【步步高】2015届高中英语 Module 2 My New Teachers同步导学 外研版必修1重点单词1avoid /vId/ vt.(故意)避开2nervous /nvs/ adj.紧张的；焦虑的3completely /kmplitli/ adv.十分地；完全地 4immediately /Imiditli/ adv.立即，即刻5impression /Impren/ n印象impress vt.给留下深刻印象；使感动6amusing /mjuzI/ adj.有趣的；可笑的amuse vt.使愉快amusement n愉快；有趣7energetic /endetIk/ adj.精力充

2、沛的energy n精力；活力8intelligent /IntelIdnt/ adj.聪明的intelligence n智力；头脑9organised /naIzd/ adj.有组织的；有系统的organise vt.组织organisation n组织10patient /peInt/ adj.耐心的patience n耐心11hate /heIt/vt.讨厌；不喜欢hatred n厌恶；憎恨12appreciate /priieIt/ vt.欣赏；感激appreciation n感激；评价13admit /dmIt/ vt.承认admission n承认；准许进入；入场费14summar

3、y /smri/ n总结；摘要，提要summarize vt.总结15respect /rIspekt/ vt.& n尊敬；尊重respectful adj.表示尊敬的；有礼貌的16relationship /rIleInIp/ n关系relation n关系；关联；亲戚relate vt.与有关联17formal /fml/ adj.正式的informal adj.(反义词)非正式的18relaxed /rIlækst/ adj.轻松的；松懈的；宽松的relax v(使)轻松relaxation n轻松；放松19similarly /sImIlli/ adv.同样地，类似地

4、similar adj.相似的重点短语1.make sure确定；确信；查明；弄清楚2.make mistakes犯错误3make progress取得进步 4.tell jokes讲笑话；开玩笑5as a result结果 6.be strict with对要求严格7in fact事实上 8.fall asleep睡着9be true of对适用，适宜 10.would rather宁愿经典句型1.but Mrs Li just smiles，so that you dont feel completely stupid!但李老师只是笑笑，因此你就不会感到自己是个大笨蛋！2Shes very

5、 strictwe dont dare to say a word unless she asks us to.她很严格如果她不要求，我们连一句话也不敢说。3.Ill do well in the exam with Mrs Chen teaching me.有陈老师教我，我会在考试中考好的。4I think this is because he really enjoys teaching Chinese literature.我想这是因为他真的喜欢教中国文学5Hes got so much energy，this is one class you do not fall asleep in

6、!他精力充沛，这是一节你不会想睡觉的课！6Id rather study history than geography because I can learn a lot from many historical figures.我愿意学历史而不愿学地理，因为我能从历史人物身上学到很多。语境记忆Mr.Wang is a patient，energetic and strict teacher.In his class，everything is amusing and well organised.If a student is too shy and nervous to answer a

7、question，he will help him/her to relax.We all respect him and appreciate his help.构词记忆disability /dIsbIltI/ nC&U缺陷；伤残disadvantage /dIsdvntId/ nC&U不利；不利条件；缺点disagreement /dIsrimnt/ nC&U意见不一；分歧；争论discount /dIskant/ nC&U折扣vt.打折扣；不全信；低估1He is a respectable teacher and we are all respectf

8、ul to him.(respect)2He is an energetic teacher and he is always full of energy.(energy)3The party was well organised by these organisers.(organise)4His patience gave out.(patient)5Do you think the first impression is very important？(impress)6They have some scientific evidence to fight against you.(s

9、cience)7Do you feel relaxed after doing so much relaxing exercise？(relax)8He paid a formal (正式的)visit to Russia in March.9The young teacher has some trouble with the class discipline(纪律)10I decided to study art instead of science，because Im fond of literature(文学)1be patient with对有耐心beyond ones patie

10、nce无法忍受out of patience没有耐心have no patience with对没有耐心Prime Minister Yingluck called on people to be patient with the government.英拉总理呼吁人们对政府要有耐心。Hes a good teacher，but he doesnt have much patience with the slower pupils.他是个好老师，但对较迟钝的学生没多大耐心。夯实基础翻译句子(1)Miss Grant对她的学生有耐心。Miss_Grant_is_patient_with_her_

11、students.(2)我无法忍受他的粗鲁，我想离开。His_rudeness_was_beyond_my_patience_and_I_wanted_to_leave.2be serious about对严肃take.seriously认真对待You cant be serious!你一定是在开玩笑吧！I want people who take responsibility seriously.我想招的是那些认真负责的人。夯实基础(1)It was a question which_deserved_serious_consideration(值得认真考虑)(2)He began to_t

12、ake_it_seriously(认真地对待这件事) only when he left school.3avoid doing.避免做avoidable adj.可避免的unavoidable adj.不能避免的；无法逃避的During the heaviest smog, people should avoid going out if not necessary.在雾霾最严重的时候，如果没有必要，人们应该避免外出。But thats not a reason to avoid teaching what is important.但这不是不教给学生重要东西的理由。联想记忆常用动名词作宾语

13、的动词：admit承认，advise建议，allow允许，avoid避免， consider考虑，delay推迟，enjoy喜欢，escape逃脱，finish完成，imagine想象，include包括，keep保持，mind介意，miss错过，permit允许，practise练习，risk冒险， suggest建议。夯实基础(1)用所给动词的适当形式填空Wherever possible，technical terms should avoid being_used(use)The bird was lucky enough to escape being_shot(shoot)He p

14、ractises speaking(speak) spoken English every morning.(2)They built a wall to_avoid_soil_being_washed_away(防止土壤流失)4appreciate doing.感激做I would appreciate it if.假如我将不胜感激appreciation n.欣赏；感激in appreciation of欣赏；感激Ill appreciate it very much if you give me an early reply.如果你能早点回信我将非常感激。Here I sincerely

15、 express my appreciation if you could help find the lost suitcase.如果你能帮我找到丢失的箱子，我会真诚地表达我的感激之情。特别提醒(1)appreciate后接v.­ing形式。(2)其后只能接“事”作宾语，而不能接“人”作宾语。(3)其后不直接跟if或when引导的从句，需先接it，再接从句。夯实基础(1)用所给词的适当形式填空I dont appreciate being_treated(treat) like a second­class citizen.He expressed his appreci

16、ation(appreciate) for what she had done.(2)I_would_appreciate_it(我将很感激) if you would let me know in advance whether you will be coming or not.5 admit v.(常指勉强)承认(agree)；承认(过错、罪行)，招认，招供(confess)；准许进入(allow.to enter)；容纳(hold)admit sth./doing sth.承认某事/做某事admitn.to be承认是admit sb./o/to允许某人(物)进入be a

17、dmitted as.作为被接受be admitted to被录取；成为的一员admission n.进入；入场费；承认However，the latest news shows that her 17­year­old daughter was admitted into Harvard and Yale University.但是最新消息表明她17岁的女儿已被哈佛大学和耶鲁大学录取。(2011·广东·基础写作)You must admit the task to be difficult.你得承认这个任务是艰巨的。夯实基础(1)Did Jack ad

18、mit_having_taken_some_books(承认拿走了一些书) without telling anybody?Yes，he did.He said he took three books.(2)同义句改写He had to admit that he had done wrong.(用动名词改写句子)He_had_to_admit_having_done_wrong.6 respect vt.& n尊敬；尊重；敬意(have a good opinion of.or admire.)；细节，方面have/show respect forpay respect to尊敬；尊

19、重give/send respects to sb.向某人问候in some respects在某些方面in respect ofwith respect to关于，就来说respectable adj.可敬的respectful adj.尊敬他人的Consequently，those who do those most insignificant jobs should get respect as much as those being engineers or teachers.所以，那些从事最微不足道工作的人应该得到同工程师和教师一样的尊重。(2013·广东·读写任

20、务)His work is good in respect of quality but bad in respect of quantity.他的工作质量好但数量不够。夯实基础(1)用respect的短语填空We often show_respect_for our leader，who is always showing a great deal of concern for us.I am writing in_respect_of the complaint you made last week.In_some_respects I dont agree with you comple

21、tely.(2)Einstein was_respected_as(被尊称为) the leading scientist of the 20th century.7relax v.放松；放宽relaxing adj.令人放松的；轻松relax the ban/restriction放宽禁令/限制Bill came back from his holiday looking relaxed.比尔度假回来看起来很轻松。Just sit down and try to relax for half an hour.坐下，试着放松半小时。夯实基础(1)用relax的适当形式填空First prize

22、 is three days of relaxation in a top health spa.We come here once a year expecting a quiet relaxing holiday.As soon as I had made the final decision，I felt a lot more relaxed.(2)It_was_a_relaxing_evening(那是一个轻松的夜晚) with friends.1He put his head on the pillow and fell_asleep.2Do you think telling_jo

23、kes is good for the students attention?3It is_up_to you to make a decision.4He arrived at the cinema early to make_sure_of a seat.5I would not have made_progress in English without your help.6It rains a lot in the southwest，and that is_true_of Guiyang.1make sure of/about.弄清楚；查明be sure of/about有把握；确信

24、(主语自信)be sure to do sth.一定要，务必(去做某事)for sure确定无疑Be sure to ring and let us know youve got back safely.一定要来个电话，让我们知道你已平安返回。夯实基础(1)选词填空I think I locked it but wed better make_sure.One thing is for_sure；Im never going skydiving again.If you are not sure_of the answer，say no.(2)句型转换First you must make s

25、ure of the time and place.(改为复合句)First you must make sure when_and_where_it_is.2as a result of由于；作为的结果without result毫无结果地result from由引起result in导致；结果As a result，I have made steady progress in my studies.结果我在学习上稳步上升。(2011·安徽·书面表达)As a result，I was tired out and depressed.结果我又累又沮丧。(2011·

26、;湖北·短文写作)图解助记夯实基础同义句改写His carelessness resulted in his death.(1)His_death_resulted_from_his_carelessness.(用his death作主语改写句子)(2)He_died_as_a_result_of_carelessness.(用result的名词改写句子)1I wont go to his party unless_invited(除非被邀请)2What_about(怎么样) walking in the park?3I would_rather_sleep(宁愿睡觉) than l

27、isten to his lecture.4The professor preferred giving lectures to students to_being_invited_to_the_meeting(也不愿意被邀请去参加会议)5With_so_many_children_talking_and_laughing(这么多孩子又说又笑)，I couldnt settle down to my work. Shes very strictwe dont dare to say a word unless she asks us to.她非常严格如果她不要求，我们连一句话也不敢说。(1)u

28、nless除非；如果不，引导一个肯定的条件状语从句，从句有时可与if.not引导的否定状语从句互换。(2)unless引导的条件状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来意义，主句多用一般将来时。(3)在unless引导的条件状语从句中，主语和部分谓语有时可以省略。Unless you are trying to lose weight to please yourself，its going to be hard to keep your motivation level high.除非减肥是为了悦己，否则很难保持积极性。We cannot understand disease unless we un

29、derstand the person who has the disease.若不了解患者我们就不能了解疾病。夯实基础(1)同义句改写I want you to keep working unless I tell you to stop.(用if.not改写句子)I_want_you_to_keep_working_if_I_dont_tell_you_to_stop.(2)Unless_we_have_enough_evidence(除非我们有足够的证据)，we cant win the case.(1)I remember seeing (见过) her once somewhere.

30、(2)She didnt feel like working (工作)，so she suggested spending_the_day (度过这一天) in the garden.(3)The man denied having_stolen_anything (偷了任何东西) in the supermarket when he was questioned by the police.(4)I considered changing_my_job (换工作)，but in the end I decided not to.(5)Susan tried living_alone (一个人

31、生活)，but she didnt like it and moved back home.教材活用根据课文内容完成下面的短文My first impression of Mrs Li,1.a kind and patient teacher，was that she was nervous and shy.But now，her characters and teaching styles such as explaining English grammer so 2.clearly (clear)，3.avoiding (avoid) making students feel stupid

32、 make the class like working 4.with her.Mrs Chen，almost 60，is very strict.Shes also very serious and doesnt smile much.Some of our classmates dont like her,5.but most of us really appreciate her 6.because her teaching is so well organized and clear.Mr Wu 7.has only been teaching (teach) us for two w

33、eeks and hes already very popular.The young teacher，about 28，has got so much energy that this is one class you do not fall 8.asleep (sleep) in！Hes really amusing and tells jokes 9.when he thinks were getting 10.bored (bore)I respect him a lot.课外拓展阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式A：Excuse me.Cou

34、ld you tell me 1.how to get to the address?B：Let me see.Hmm，I think youd better 2.call/take a taxi.A：Isnt there any 3.other way?B：Well，yes，but you have to 4.change buses twice and then walk a long way.A：5.Which bus shall I take?B：You 6.have to take a number 7 bus first.A：Where 7.can I catch a number

35、 7 bus?B：There is a bus stop 8.opposite(opposition) the post office.A：9.By the way，is there a public telephone near here?B：You can find one next to the restaurant.A：10.Thanks (thank) a lot.阅读理解AGAOMI，Shandong，Oct.11(Xinhua)Chinese writer Mo Yan said last Thursday that he was “very surprised” at winn

36、ing the Nobel Literature Prize.Speaking to reporters at a hotel in his hometown Gaomi city in east Chinas Shandong Province，Mo said，“(I was) very surprised upon winning the prize because I felt I was not very senior in terms of qualification(among Chinese writers)There are many good writers and my r

37、anking was not so high.”“I am very happy，” he said.“I was having dinner when I received the news.I was surprised.”“Thank you for coming all the way to Gaomi.This should be a season of red sorghum，but no such crop is planted any more.I believe none of you have seen the crop，” he said.“The Nobel Liter

38、ature Prize is a very important literature prize，but not the top award.It represents the opinions of the jury(评审团)I am satisfied with my major works and I still keep writing by hand.My works are Chinese literature，which is part of world literature.They show the life of Chinese people as well as the

39、countrys unique culture and folk customs.Meanwhile，my novels described human beings in the broad sense.I wrote in the perspective of a human being.These works stand beyond regions and ethnic groups，” he said.“The folk arts and folk culture accompanied my growth and I was influenced by the cultural e

40、lements I witnessed through my childhood.When I picked up the pen for literature creation，the folk cultural elements inevitably entered my novels and affected and even determined the artistic styles of my works，” he added.Mos win brought joy to other writers and readers throughout the country as he

41、is the first Chinese national to win the Nobel Literature Prize in its century­long history.Born into a farmers family in a village in Gaomi，Mo has been known since the late 1980s for his novels such as Big Breasts and Wide Hips and Red Sorghum，which was later adapted into a film by director Zh

42、ang Yimou.1Mo Yan was surprised at winning the Nobel Prize because he felt .Ahe was not as famous as other writersBhe was not the best writer in ChinaChe was born in a farmers familyDhe didnt have a good education答案B解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“.because I felt I was not very senior in terms of qualification(amon

43、g Chinese writers)”可以知道，莫言不认为自己是中国作家中最好的一个。故答案为B。2According to Mo Yan， .ARed Sorghum should be planted in his hometownBthe Nobel Prize represents the opinions of the publicChe still keeps the habit of writing by handDhis novels described human beings of all regions答案C解析细节理解题。根据第五段中的“I am satisfied w

44、ith my major works and I still keep writing by hand.”可以判断出答案为C。3By reading Mo Yans works，we can .Alearn a lot about the Chinese folk cultureBincrease our sense of national prideCform a vivid picture of his childhoodDlearn more about the history of the Nobel Prize答案A解析细节理解题。根据第六段的“.the folk cultural

45、elements inevitably entered my novels and affected and even determined the artistic styles of my works.”可以判断出，莫言作品中有大量的民间文化元素，所以读他的作品能了解中国的民间文化。4Which of the following words can best describe Mo Yan?ARomantic. BSelf­confident.CHumorous. DModest.答案D解析推理判断题。根据文中莫言对自己的一些评价，如“I was not very senior”

46、“my ranking was not so high”等可以看出，莫言很谦虚。故答案为D。BGestures are the “silent language” of every culture.We point fingers or move another part of the body to show what we want to say.It is important to know the body language of every country，or we may be misunderstood.In the United States，people greet eac

47、h other with a handshake in formal introduction.The handshake must be firm.If the handshake is weak，it is a sign of weakness or unfriendliness.Friends may place a hand on the others arm or shoulder.Some people，usually women，greet with a hug.Space is important to Americans.When two people talk to eac

48、h other，they usually stand two and half feet(69 centimeters)away and at an angle(角度)，so they are not facing each other directly.Americans get uncomfortablewhen a person stands too close.They will move back to have their space.If Americans touch another person by accident，they say，“Pardon me” or “Exc

49、use me”Americans like to look the other person in the eyes when they are talking.If you dont do so，it means you are bored，hiding something，or are not interested.But when you stare at someone，it is impolite.Learning a cultures body language is sometimes very difficult.If you dont know what to do，the

50、safest thing to do is to smile.5From the first paragraph we can know that .Agestures dont mean anything in a talkBgestures can help us to express our meaningCwe can learn a language well without its body languageDonly American people can use gestures答案B解析细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句“We point fingers or move ano

51、ther part of the body to show what we want to say.”可知，B项正确。6If you stay in the United States，you should .Ashake your friends hands all the timeBshake your friends hands with your eyes looking upCgreet your friends in a polite wayDgreet a girlfriend by putting hands on her shoulders答案C解析细节理解题。根据文章第二段

52、中的“.people greet each other with a handshake in formal introduction.The handshake must be firm.If the handshake is weak，it is a sign of weakness or unfriendliness.”可知C项正确。其他选项在文中没有涉及。7In the United States，people often .Ashow their friendship by touching each otherBshow their friendship by glancing at each otherCsay “Pardon me” to each other in a talkDfeel uneasy when you sta