2017届英语人教版一轮复习教案：选修6-unit-1-Word版含解析完美版

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上选修6 话题素材艺术好词1appreciation n. 欣赏2artist n. 艺术家3vivid adj. 栩栩如生的；鲜艳的4works n. 著作；作品5popular adj. 受欢迎的；流行的6on exhibition 在展示中7sense of beauty 美感8take up 从事；拿起9the key to success 成功的关键10long for 渴望11enrich one's life 丰富某人的生活12for sale 待售13show one's talent for. 展现对的天赋14shape one'

2、;s character 塑造某人的品格15widen one's horizons 开阔某人的眼界佳句1The short story is_a_difficult_art_form_to_master.短篇小说是一种很难掌握的艺术形式。2She spent a peaceful afternoon by the river, reading_a_novel.她在河边看小说，度过了一个宁静的下午。3I'm_very_satisfied_with_what_we_have_achieved so far.到目前为止，我对我们取得的成绩很满意。精美语篇Dear John，I ha

3、ve good news to tell you. A famous Shaoxing Opera, Butter fly Lovers, will be put on in Tianjin Grand Theater at 2：00 pm. on August the fifth. I know you take a great fancy to Chinese culture, especially the local operas. I hope this opportunity will not only make you happy, but also satisfy your in

4、terest in Chinese operas. If you can come, I suggest we have a look at the Museum of the Traditional Opera near the theater after the performance. There, I believe, you can know the history of many Chinese operas, which can increase your knowledge about Chinese culture.Looking forward to your reply.

5、Yours，Li Hua 高频单词1faith (n.) 信任；信心；信念faithful (adj.) 忠实的faithfully (adv.) 忠实地2typical (adj.) 典型的；有代表性的type (n.) 种类；类型 (v.) 打字3consequently (adv.) 所以；因而consequent (adj.) 作为结果的；随之发生的consequence (n.) 结果；影响4aim (n.) 目标；目的 (vi.&vt.) 瞄准；(向某方向)努力aimless (adj.) 无目的的5evident (adj.) 明显的；明白的evidence (n.) 证

6、据6possess (vt.) 拥有；具有；支配possession (n.) (尤作复数)所有；财产7predict (vt.) 预言；预告；预测prediction (n.) 预言；预测predictable (adj.) 可预见的predictor (n.) 预言者8exhibition (n.) 展览；陈列；展览会exhibit (vt.&vi.) 陈列；展览9civilization (n.) 文明；文化；文明社会civilize (vt.) 使文明；使开化civilized (adj.) 文明的；开化的10preference (n.) 喜爱；偏爱prefer (vt.)

7、宁愿；更喜欢11visual (adj.) 视觉的；看得见的vision (n.) 视力；视觉；洞察力visually (adv.) 视觉上地；真实地12contemporary (adj.) 当代的；同时代的 (n.) 同辈人；同代人 重点短语1concentrate_on集中2as_well_as 也；还；而且3by_coincidence 巧合地4in_the_late_19th_century 在19世纪晚期5a_great_deal 大量6lead_to 导致7scores_of. 大量的8on_the_other_hand (可是)另一方面9in_the_flesh 活着的；本人1

8、0have_a_preference_for 偏爱11appeal_to (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣12lie_in 在于；位于2017选修6Unit 1Art 热点句型1it is/wasadj.that.(主语从句)But it_was_evident_that (很显然) ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.(教材P2)2without短语用于含蓄虚拟

9、条件句Without_the_new_paints (没有新的颜料) and the new technique, we would_not_be_able_to_see (就不能看到) the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.(教材P2)3表语提前引起的倒装句Among_the_painters (在那些画家中) who broke away from the traditional style of painting were_the_Impressionists (是印象派画家)，who lived and

10、worked in Paris.(教材P2)4On the one hand. on the other hand.“一方面，另一方面”On_the_other_hand (另一方面), some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs.(教材P3)5would rather do. than do. “宁愿干而不愿干”Many art lovers would_rather_visit (宁愿参观) this small art gallery than (而不参观) any other

11、 in New York.(教材P6) 教材复现在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。1A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, _ created a feeling of respect and love for God.答案：which非限制性定语从句中缺少主语，先行词是物，故填which。2Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, _ (start) from the sixth centur

12、y AD.答案：starting考查现在分词短语作后置定语。ones与start之间是主动关系，故用现在分词。3People began to concentrate less _ religious themes.答案：on“concentrate on”意为“专注于”。4Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces _ which this period is famous.答案：for该句为“介词关系代词”型定语从句，“be fam

13、ous for”意为“因而出名”，故介词填for。5Among the painters _broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, _ lived and worked in Paris.答案：who; who两空均为定语从句，且先行词均为人，在从句中作主语，故填who。(第一空也可用that，而非限制性定语从句中则不用。)6The Impressionists were the first painters _ (work) outdoors.答案：to work名词painters

14、前有序数词the first修饰，故应填不定式充当其后置定语。7Today they are accepted as the beginning of _ we call “modern art”答案：what介词of后的宾语从句中缺少宾语，故填what。8Some paintings of modern art are so realistic _ they look like photographs.答案：that“so.that.”意为“如此以致于”。9It will appeal _ those who love Impressionist and Post­Impressi

15、onist paintings.答案：to“appeal to”意为“吸引”。10This covers more than 5,000 years of civilization from many parts of the world, _ (include) America, Europe, China, Egypt.答案：includingincluding sb./sth.sb./sth. included“包括”。1aimn目标，目的；瞄准vt.& vi.瞄准，对准；旨在During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was

16、 to represent religious themes.(P2)在中世纪，画家的主要目的是表现宗教主题。(1)aim at 向瞄准；对准aim at doing 力争做到；目的在于aim to do sth. 旨在做某事be aimed atbe intended for 目的是；旨在(2)achieve/realize one's aim 达到目的with the aim of 有的目的take aim at. 把目标对准2014·浙江高考The_aim_of_education is to teach young people to think for themse

17、lves and not follow others blindly.教育的目标是教给年轻人独立思考，而不是盲目地模仿他人。2014·江西高考Project ORBIS also aims_at_promoting peaceful cooperation among countries.ORBIS项目也致力于推进国家间的和平合作。牛津词典She went to London with_the_aim_of finding a job.她去伦敦是为了找工作。必背佳句Teamwork is required in order to achieve_these_aims.要达到这些目的需

18、要团队协作。2adoptvt.采用；采纳；收养People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.(P2)人们开始淡化宗教主题，并且采纳更人性化的人生态度。(1)adopt an idea 采纳建议adopt a(n) approach/policy/attitude 采取方法/政策/态度(2)adopted adj. 被收养的；被采用的(3)adoption n. 采纳；采用；收养2015·广东高考In recent years, howe

19、ver, young upper middle­class people in London, have begun to adopt some regional accents, in order to hide their class origins.然而，在近些年，伦敦的年轻的中产阶级的人们已经开始采纳一些地区的口音来隐藏他们的阶级根源。2014·北京高考She had just been_adopted by a family in town who decided that the best way for her to learn American ways o

20、f life was to be with American kids.她被一个小镇上的家庭收养，这家人认为让她了解美国生活方式的最好方法就是和美国孩子们生活在一起。朗文词典The courts were asked to adopt a more flexible approach to young offenders.法庭被要求对少年犯采取更为灵活的处理方法。3possessionn拥有；占有；所有物；财产They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their house and possessions as well

21、 as their activities and achievements.(P2)他们出价聘请著名艺术家来为自己画像，画自己的房屋和财物，以及他们的活动和成就。(1)in possession of 拥有；占有in the possession of sb.in one's possession 为某人所有；归某人所有take/have possession of 拥有；占有(2)possess vt. 拥有；具有；支配be possessed of 有；拥有2015·安徽高考The result is that we throw_away_useful_possessio

22、ns to make room for new ones.结果就是我们扔掉有用的东西为新东西腾出空间。2013·江苏高考My most valuable possessions were my relationships with my neighbors.我最宝贵的财富就是和邻居的关系。朗文词典She was found in_possession_of stolen goods.她被发现窝藏赃物。必背佳句We've already bought the house but we won't take_possession_of it until May.我们已经买

23、了房子，但要到五月份才能拿到。4attemptn努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes.(P3)一方面，有些现代艺术是抽象的，也就是说，画家并不打算把我们眼睛看到的东西如实地画出来(1)attempt sth. 尝试attempt to do/at doing. 尝试(试图)做(2)make an attempt to do/at doing.

24、尝试做at one's/the first attempt 第一次尝试2015·湖北高考It is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topics.这是一次应对一系列重大课题的尝试。2015·湖北高考.attempt_to_translate his tale into science.尝试着把他的故事翻译成科学。牛津词典I passed my driving test at_the_first_attempt.我考汽车驾驶执照时一次就通过了。5figuren数字；身材；人物v计算；认为；估计The art of ma

25、king figures, objects, etc out of stone, wood, clay etc.(P4)从石头、木材、粘土中制作模型、物件等的艺术。2015·课标全国卷Your house may have an effect on your figure.你的房子可能会影响你的身材。2014·湖南高考Actually, we often need to look to our behavior to figure_out who we are.事实上，我们经常需要审视自己的行为来弄清楚我们是谁。必背佳句He was one of the most infl

26、uential figures of our country.他是我们国家最有影响力的人物之一。过关演练单句语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式12015·福建高考I wonder how Mary has kept her _ (figure) after all these years.By working out every day.答案：figure句意：我想知道这些年玛丽是如何保持身材的。通过每天锻炼。keep one's figure“保持身材”。2I can't _ (prediction) when to meet her

27、again.答案：predict情态动词后接动词原形，predict“预测”。32014·江苏高考Dale took his mother's advice, tried desperately and after several _ (attempt) finally made it.答案：attempts句意：戴尔采取了他母亲的建议，不顾一切地尝试，几次努力之后终于成功了。由句意及空前的several一词可知应填attempts。42014·山东高考The project _ (aim) to get kids to a stage called “deep r

28、eading”， where they can read to learn.答案：aimsaim to do“旨在做某事，目的在于”。52013·天津高考It is not wishing for what we don't have, but enjoying what we do _ (possession)答案：possess句意：不渴望我们没有的东西，而是享受已经拥有的东西。62014·江苏高考Before I was two, I was _ (adopt) by an Anglo couple.答案：adoptedadopt“收养；采纳”与主语I为逻辑上

29、的动宾关系，故填adopted。7Nowadays _ is typical of a young generation to take it for granted that parents should meet whatever they desire.答案：itit is typical of sb. to do sth.“做某事是某人的特点；某人一向如此(做某事)。”82015·安徽高考We need to repair our _ (possess) instead of throwing them away.答案：possessions句意：我们需要维修我们的东西而不是

30、把它们扔掉。possession意为“财产，财富”时常用复数形式。9Without _ (specificity) information, it's hard to estimate the costs and benefits of making different choices.答案：specific根据空后的名词可知应填形容词。句意：没有确切的信息，估计出做不同选择的代价和好处是很难的。102014·天津高考People aren't walking any moreif they can figure _ a way to avoid it.答案：out句

31、意：如果人们能想出一个方法避免走路，他们就不会再走了。figure out“想出”。1a great deal 大量In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal, from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one.(P2)19世纪后期，欧洲发生了巨大的变化，从以农业为主的社会变成了以工业为主的社会。(1)a great deal (名词短语)“大量，许多”，作主语、宾语。(2)a great deal (副词短语)“大量地，非常多地”，修饰动词或比较级。(3)

32、a great deal of修饰不可数名词表示“大量的，非常多的”。(4)修饰不可数名词的还有：an amount of, amounts of等。朗文词典It took a great deal of time and effort.那需要花费大量时间和精力。牛津词典I'm feeling a good deal better.我感觉好多了。Joan passed the exam, which surprised me a_great_deal.琼通过了考试，这让我很惊讶。2014·浙江高考Think about the things in life that requ

33、ire large amounts of money.考虑一下在生活中需要大量金钱的东西。2on the other hand 另一方面On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs.(P3)而另一方面，有些现代派的艺术作品却是那么写实，看上去就像一张张照片。(1)on (the) one hand., on the other hand.一方面，另一方面(2)for one thing., for another.一来；二来(常被用来列举一些理由)

34、(3)first(ly).second(ly).第一；第二2015·广东高考The accents placed at the bottom in this study, on_the_other_hand,_were regional city accents.这些口音在这项研究中位于底层，另一方面是一些地区性的城市口音。2014·北京高考改编Reading certain books, on_the_other_hand,_is a well­set task over which they have much more control.另一方面，读特定的书是

35、一种制订好的任务，对此他们能够更好地控制。For_one_thing,_there isn't time, for_another,_we haven't enough money.首先我们没有时间，其次我们没有足够的钱。3appeal to (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣；向某人呼吁It will appeal to those who love Impressionist and Post­Impressionist paintings.(P6)它将会吸引那些喜爱印象派和后印象派作品的人。(1)appeal to sb. 吸引某人；(对某人)有吸引力appe

36、al to sb. to do sth. 呼吁某人做某事appeal (to sb.) for sth. 恳求；呼吁(2)make an appeal to sb. 向某人呼吁(3)appealing adj. 吸引人的2014·江西高考The author tries to appeal for donations in the last paragraph.作者在最后一段中试图呼吁人们捐赠。2013·重庆高考What's more, it is another effective way to appeal_to the news media.此外，这是吸引新闻

37、媒体的另外一种有效的方法。2014·重庆高考The process of finding Bengal tigers is most appealing.发现孟加拉虎的过程是非常吸引人的。必背佳句The government is appealing_to everyone to save water.政府呼吁人人都节约用水。过关演练选词填空a great deal； figure out； in the flesh； appeal to； look through； break away from； in possession of； on the other hand1The t

38、hief managed to _ the policeman.答案：break away from2I was _ a magazine in the bedroom when she called me.答案：looking through3You can't be _ the house until all the papers have been signed.答案：in possession of4On one hand I valued his friendship, but _ I disliked his self­pride and selfishness.

39、答案：on the other hand5She looked very pale and seemed to have suffered _.答案：a great deal6I can't _ why my mother looks so angry.答案：figure out7To be honest, his singing doesn't _ me much.答案：appeal to8I've got all her records but I've never seen her _.答案：in the flesh1This_is_because the

40、 Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment in new ways. (P3)这是因为印象派鼓励画家用崭新的视角看待他们的环境。语境助记2013·安徽高考From space, the earth looks blue. This_is_because about seventy­one percent of its surface is covered by water.从太空看，地球是蓝色的。这是因为地球表面71%的部分被水覆盖着。2015·广东高考That_is_why fi

41、sh prefer shallow water to deep water.那就是为什么鱼喜欢浅水胜过深水的原因。The_reason_why she must stay at home is_that she has to look after her sick mother.她必须待在家里的原因是不得不照顾生病的母亲。过关演练.单句语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式12013·北京高考Volunteering gives you a chance _ (change) lives, including your own.答案：to change句意：

42、做志愿者工作给你一个改变生活的机会，包括你自己的生活。22015·湖北高考That was _ he had bought the papers with all his money.答案：whyThat is why.“那就是的原因”。3There is no need _ (worry) about whether our traditional culture will be lost.答案：to worry句意：没有必要担心是否会失去我们的传统文化。There is no need to do sth. “没有必要做”。4Present at the evening part

43、y _ (be) our favorable English teacher.答案：was句意：出席晚会的有我们喜欢的英语老师。当作表语的介词短语、形容词、分词位于句首时，句子要全部倒装。根据空后的主语和句意知应填was。5The reason _ I was late for class is _ I didn't catch the bus.答案：why; thatthe reason why.is that.“的原因是”。.完成句子1Those who have seen her _ all consider her as an ambitious and optimistic

44、girl.见到她本人的人都认为她是一个既有理想又乐观的女孩。答案：in the flesh2In a lecture hall of a university in England _ a professor.英国一所大学的演讲大厅里坐着一位教授。答案：sits32013·上海高考The students are looking forward to having an opportunity _ society for real­life experience.学生们期盼有一个探索社会的机会以获得现实的经验。答案：to explore虚拟语气()概念虚拟语气是一种特殊的动

45、词形式，一是用来表示说话人所说的话不是一个事实，而是一种假设、猜测、怀疑等；二是表示说话人的愿望、要求、命令、建议等。虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的用法1与现在相反，从句用一般过去时(be用were)，主句用would/could/should/might动词原形If I won (win) the lottery, I would buy (buy) an expensive car.2与过去相反，从句用过去完成时，主句用would/could/should/mighthave动词过去分词If he had driven (drive) more carefully, he would not

46、have had (have) the car accident yesterday.3与将来相反，从句用一般过去时(be用were)或were to do或should do形式，主句用should/would/could/might动词原形If he were to come (come), what should we say to him?4混合条件句主从句的动作发生在不同的时间，这时主从句中动词的虚拟语气形式因时间不同而不同，这叫作混合条件句If he had asked (ask) him yesterday, you would know (know) what to do now.虚拟语气在宾语从句中的运用1wish后的宾语从句(1)表示对现在情况的虚拟：从句用一般过去时或过去进行时(be动词用were)I wish every day were (be) my birthday.(2)表示对过去情况的虚拟：从句动词用“had过去分词”I wish I hadn't eaten (eat) so much waterm