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1、2019届一轮复习人教版必修一Unit3Travel journal单元学案 .阅读理解A话题词数建议用时旅游经历2526分钟Dear Jorge, Are you enjoying your break from school? My family are now in Sacramento, California. We are here paying a visit to my aunt Gloria. We have been to the California State Capitol Building, the nature center, and the zoo. I have

2、 seen many interesting things, but one stands out above the rest. This morning we drove from my aunt's home to Calistoga to see California's Old Faithful Geyser (老忠实泉). I had read about it in my book, Sightseeing in California: Where You Should Go. You have probably heard of Old Faithful, th

3、e geyser farther north in Yellowstone National Park. This California geyser is sometimes called “Little Old Faithful.”When we arrived California's Old Faithful was only a calm pool of water. The geyser didn't look very deep. “What's the big deal?” I wondered. As I turned, I saw some stea

4、m rising from the water. Before I knew it, there was hot water shooting up about 60 feet into the air. We could not believe our eyes! It continued for almost three minutes.Aunt Gloria told me that the water came from an underground river. She also said that the water temperature was about 95. This w

5、ater can sometimes shoot 170 feet into the air.My aunt said that other geysers around the world reach hotter temperatures and shoot water even higher than California's Old Faithful Geyser. I'd love to learn more about this geyser and other geysers in different countries when I get home. I

6、9;ll see you soon!Your friend,Bennetto语篇解读:本文是一封书信。作者主要讲述了自己的旅游经历。1According to the text, Bennetto _.Avisited his aunt Gloria by himselfBhad never heard of Old Faithful GeyserCthought nothing of Old Faithful Geyser at firstDflew all the way from Sacramento to Calistoga解析:选C细节理解题。由第二段中的“When we arriv

7、ed California's . I wondered.”可知, Bennetto刚开始觉得老忠实泉没什么可看的,故选C项。2The water Bennetto saw high in the sky _.Adisappeared at onceBwas too hot to touchCcame from a deep sea Dwas 170 feet in height解析:选B细节理解题。由第二段中的“there was hot water . into the air”和第三段中的“the water temperature was about 95”可知,喷出来的水温度

8、很高,所以不能碰,故选B项。3What was expressed in Bennetto's letter?AAnger. BDoubt.CCourage. DExcitement.解析:选D推理判断题。由第二段中的“We could not believe our eyes!”和最后一段中的“I'd love to learn more . when I get home.”等信息可知,Bennetto在信中表达了自己的兴奋,故选D项。4Bennetto wrote the letter mainly to _.Atalk about his holiday experie

9、ncesBask Jorge to visit Old Faithful GeyserCexpress his thankfulness to Aunt GloriaDgive Yellowstone National Park some advice解析:选A写作意图题。总览全文可知,Bennetto通过这封信主要向Jorge讲述了自己在假期的经历,故选A项。B话题词数建议用时非洲的狩猎旅行3097分钟We stood silently under the stars, just metres from our tent, hardly daring to breathe. Not far

10、away stood four impala (黑斑羚). Did they know, as we did, that a leopard (豹子) lay under a bush?She jumped. Four shadowy shapes jumped into the woods. Had the leopard made a successful kill? The whole scene had taken place too quickly, and in not enough light, for any of us to be sure. In fact, we had

11、been on our way from the tent to the suppertime campfire. Half an hour later we had a tale to outdo most told around the fire. “This has got to be the best nightlife in the world,” answered my boy Toby, when some middle­aged tourists asked him how he was enjoying his holiday.So much for the lie

12、s of experts who doubted that safaris (游猎) would be workable for teenagers. True, this is a difficult age, with teens beginning to sense that they are too old for family holidays. But our kids didn't want to return to the kind of “teen clubs”. So, my wife and I thought, if we were going to have

13、one really good family holiday, why not Africa?Our holiday began with a flight to Arusha airport, then a long drive south. We chose to stay at Mdonya Old River Camp because this is one that avoids soft beds and towels, etc; these, to my mind can prevent us from connecting with nature. Instead, the f

14、ive of us shared a simple tent at the edge of a dried­up sand river.If there was one disappointment about the wildlife viewing in Tanzania, it was that game drives are not allowed in any of the country's national parks after dark. But if anything, this made our night­time meeting with

15、the leopard and impala outside our tent even more special.Our final trip was over to Zanzibar where we sailed out to a sandbank and watched a beautiful sunset. And we concluded that if there is one family holiday that will attract teens, it is a safari.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者一家在非洲的狩猎旅行。5When they we

16、re sitting round the campfire, the family _.Alearned what happened in the end from other touristsBwere sorry about the death of four impalaCwere proud of what they had seen earlierDsaw a leopard hiding under a bush解析:选C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“we had a tale to outdo most told around the fire”和孩子说的“This has got

17、 to be the best nightlife in the world”可知,在营火旁边,作者一家所分享的他们之前遇到豹子的经历比别的露营者所讲的故事更精彩。他们很自豪能有这样的经历。6The author and his wife decided on an African safari because they _.Adidn't want to be with other familiesBwanted to do something different from usualCwere advised that teenagers often enjoy safarisDw

18、anted their children to learn some independence解析:选B推理判断题。根据第三段中的“But our kids didn't want to return to the kind of teen clubs”可知,作者和妻子想有一个不同寻常的家庭旅行,因此选择了非洲狩猎旅行。7Why did the author choose Mdonya Old River Camp?ABecause it was quite basic.BBecause it wasn't easy to get to.CBecause there was w

19、ater nearby.DBecause the tents were of good quality.解析:选A细节理解题。根据第四段中的“We chose to stay at Mdonya Old River Camp because . the five of us shared a simple tent”可知,作者选择Mdonya Old River Camp是因为这个营地只有很基础的设施。8What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 5 refer to?AThe dark. BThe rule.CTheir disappo

20、intment. DTheir plan.解析:选B代词指代题。根据倒数第二段第一句中的“it was that game drives are not allowed in any of the country's national parks after dark”可知,在坦桑尼亚的任何一家国家公园都不允许天黑以后驱车游猎,也正是这一规定才使得作者一家那晚和豹子、黑斑羚的碰面更加特别。.完形填空(2019·长春高三质检)What do a volunteer and a tourist have in common? _1_. But can you be a volun

21、teer and a tourist at the same _2_? Absolutely.Voluntourism a trend combining volunteering with tourism is becoming more and more _3_, with more and more people looking for opportunities to _4_ others while visiting interesting places. Many organizations in the world _5_ voluntouring projects. Earth

22、watch, for example, is a non­profit organization focusing on bringing science to life for those _6_ about the Earth's future. It offers opportunities for people to _7_ their teams of scientists on a diverse range of projects. It has also set up “teen teams” whereby young people aged 16 to 1

23、7 can _8_ with, and learn from, leading scientists.On the other hand, Habitat for Humanity, a voluntary agency well known for _9_ houses for the homeless, has developed a voluntouring package for participants to help out in their projects across the world. They provide _10_ housing for the poor. Jim

24、my Carter, the former president of the USA, is a regular _11_ in Habitat for Humanity projects. You don't have to _12_ building skills to be part of its volunteering team; you can give a hand _13_ you know how to hold a paintbrush or a hammer.But just like in any other _14_, there are always bla

25、ck sheep that exploit (利用) the _15_ of voluntourists. They may come up with phoney (虚假的) programs. Would­be voluntourists should therefore be _16_ and check out the organizations before _17_ their programs.It is not _18_, though, to figure out which organizations are genuine and which are phone

26、y. Genuine voluntourism operators have long­term goals and they _19_ assess the success of their projects. These are the ones that you can _20_ if you are thinking of a voluntour for your next vacation.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项旅游和志愿活动融为一体的公益旅游。1A.NothingBAnythingCSomething DEverything解析:选A根据下文的“But

27、”一词可知,这两者“没什么(Nothing)”共同点。2A.stage BageClevel Dtime解析:选D根据第二段中的“a trend combining volunteering with tourism”可知,此处是问可否同“时(time)”做这两件事。at the same time“同时”。3A.useful BpopularCimportant Dpromising解析:选B根据下文的介绍可知,公益旅游越来越“流行(popular)”。4A.know BchangeChelp Dunderstand解析:选C既然是和志愿活动有关,自然是“帮助(help)”他人。5A.int

28、roduce BshareCprefer Dprovide解析:选D下文举的两个组织都是“提供(provide)”公益旅游的组织。6A.concerned BdisappointedCsorry Duncertain解析:选A由下文提到的参与者帮助并向科学家学习可知,他们是一些“关注(concerned)”地球未来的人。7A.recognize BinterviewCjoin Dwatch解析:选C既然要帮忙,自然要“参与(join)”其中,和科学家一起“工作(work)”。8A.play BworkCcompete Dstudy解析:选B参见上题解析。9A.choosing BbuyingC

29、building Drepairing解析:选C根据下文的“building skills”以及“how to hold a paintbrush or a hammer”可知,这个组织给无家可归者“盖(building)”房子。10A.beautiful BaffordableCsplendid Dexpensive解析:选B根据下文的“the poor”可知,该组织为穷人提供“能住得起的(affordable)”房子。11A.operator BparticipantCadvisor Dorganizer解析:选B本文是关于参与公益旅游的,故此处是说,曾任美国总统的卡特以前也是这个组织的一

30、名“参与者(participant)”。12A.apply BpracticeCpossess Dimprove解析:选C根据下文的“hold a paintbrush or a hammer”可知,参与者不需要“拥有 (possess)”盖房子的技能,“只要(as long as)”会拿漆刷或锤子就行。13A.even though Bas far asCso that Das long as解析:选D参见上题解析。14A.field BfarmCcompany Dcountry解析:选A像其他“领域(field)”一样,这一行也有一些败类会利用人们的“善意(goodwill)”。15A.f

31、aith BgoodwillCconfidence Dcourage解析:选B参见上题解析。16A.cautious BanxiousCpractical Deager解析:选A既然会有虚假的活动来欺骗人们,所以准备参与公益旅游的人们在“参加(taking part in)”活动前必须“谨慎(cautious)”。17A.making use of Btaking part inCkeeping up with Dlooking forward to解析:选B参见上题解析。18A.quick BnecessaryCpossible Ddifficult解析:选D根据下文提供的方法可知,要辨别真

32、假也不“难(difficult)”。19A.occasionally BinstantlyCregularly Dcasually解析:选C真正的公益旅游组织者会有长期的目标,并“定期(regularly)”评价活动成功与否。20A.find BbelieveCaccept Dexpect解析:选B既然是真的,那么当然可以“信赖(believe)”。.语法填空Traffic in big cities seems to be getting worse and worse. And this has caused a lot of problems to people's life and work.Traffic problems have come up _1_ different reasons. One important reason is the huge increase in _2_ number of cars on the road. As we can see, more and more Chinese families _3_ (buy) their own cars over the past few years, _4_ in turn leads to serious tr

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