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1、Unit 6Here are tips for finding a job.Lead in > Task 11I think many people prefer to find a job that they really like. After all, most people want to enjoy themselves rather than have plenty of money without a sense of achievement and happiness. On the other hand, some people may choose a well-pa

2、id job instead of a job close to their heart out of financial considerations. If one is in serious financial difficulty, one can hardly afford the luxury of a dream job2I think it is. Although many employers lay emphasis on candidates'educational background and work experience, some believe that

3、 candidates' character is equally important for a successful career.For example, in contemporary society, many projects require thecoordination of a group of people rather than a single person's efforts. Therefore, a good team player is often welcome.3To start with, the interviewers may ask

4、you about your education to see if you have the basic knowledge required for the job you are applying for. Perhaps most of them will ask you about your work experience in this field to see if you have the necessary skills for the job you have in mind. They may also ask about your character, weakness

5、es and strengths to find out what kind of person you are. They may even ask you something that is not directly related to the job. Your answers tend to show your intelligence level and communication skillsBasic listening practiceCDACBListening in > Task 11-7ABAABAAListening in > Task 21-5BCCAD

6、Listening in > Task 31-5CAACBLet's talk > Task 1Correct answer (1 900(2 customer calls(3 70(4 human resources(5 supported(6 customer-facing(7 place(8 two(9 right people(10 realisticLet's talk > Task 2(3 Candidates have a telephone interview that would last somewhere in the region of

7、 15 minutes.(2 Candidates come to have a tour of the centre. They get to see the role, see how it feels, and feel the culture of the company. (1 Candidates complete an application form.(4 Candidates have a two-hour assessment consisting of a role-play which looks at their customer service ability an

8、d a competency interview.Let's talk > Task 3 1T-Mobile is a subsidiary of Deutsche Telecom; it is Deutsche Telecom's global mobile phone operation. There are 900 people working at the company's call centre; 760 of them are employed in handling customer calls and they are managed by 70

9、 team managers and 10 operations managers. Generally speaking, I prefer to work for a large company because it often has a good reputation, is less likely to go bankrupt, ensures you a fairly stable job, and sometimes gives you a good salary. But I may not say "no" to a small company if I

10、can assume more responsibilities, have more opportunities for career development and promotion, or receive a higher salary.2In a role-play the company recruiters can look at the candidates' abilities and potential. To prepare for such a role-play, basically I can do two things. To begin with, I

11、will make a list of the tasks required by the job as well as a list of the things I can say and do in order to demonstrate my customer service ability. Moreover, I can ask friends and family members to take part in a role-play with me so that I can become familiar with the situation and find out my

12、problems. I can also video tape the role-play to further identify problems and make improvement. Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1Correct answer(1 coast(2 impressed(3 shipping company(4 cargo(5 communication skills(6 essential(7 asset(8 team spirit(9 her age(10 her pa

13、rentsFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 21-5BAABATask 31-5CCBADFurther listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1 (2 (3 (4 (5 Correct answer selection pressure marketing interview business(6 nervous(7 laugh(8 redundant(9 difficult(10 sackingFurther li

14、stening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 21The interviewer must make the interviewee feel at ease because otherwise he or she might end up in hiring someone who is completely wrong for the business. I might do the following to make myself less nervous in an interview:I will close my

15、eyes for a while and take a deep breath. Also, I'll try to smile a bit to make myself feel better.Before the interview, I should get fully prepared. I will familiarize myself with the usual questions and appropriate answers. Also, I will collect a lot of information about the company I want to j

16、oin and its requirements for the advertised position. When I am equipped with sufficient information, I will feel more confident and less nervous.I won't treat the interview too seriously. Even if I fail, it does not mean the end of the world, and I still have further opportunities elsewhere.I m

17、ight have simulated interviews with my fellow students or family members. When I become more familiar with the interview procedure, I will be less afraid.2They should be very compassionate because it is someone's livelihood that they are dealing with. And if possible, they could write a new CV f

18、or the laid-off people to help them find a new job. I may try to encourage the laid-off workers by saying, "You are so intelligent; you will find a better job sooner or later. If possible, I will recommend the laid-offs to other companies3To begin with, I will calm down and think about my weakn

19、esses and ways to overcome them. I can think about my strengths and how I can make use of them in my future job-seeking. I will update my résumé and try to find a new job. I will call my friends and relatives to see if any of them can help me land a job. If I can't find a suitable job

20、now, I will consider a training course that can update my skills so that I will become more competitive in the job market.TestCBCDCfor work everyday(9 They might be historicalquestions regarding yourprevious employment oreducation Make a statement, thensupport it by giving an example of a situation

21、and how you handled it (10CBACDDABCBCAADCUnit 7Lead in > Task 1 L略Basic listening practice 1-5 BCABCListening in > Task 1 Why dont we start a business of our own?(1(2(3(4(5(6(7(8(9(10 Correct answer reception new connections distributed green hand business cards talk business card follow up mo

22、re ground piece of cakeListening in > Task 21-5CBBADListening in > Task 3(1 (2(3 (4(5 (6 (7(8 (9(10(11(12(13(14 (15Let's talk > Task 1(1 (2 (3 (4 (5 (6 (7(8(9 (10 Correct answer technology-oriented higher returns options Venture capital cash founders business ideas potential intellectua

23、l property protection 100 percent / 100% creators stock $16.5 million failure rate Correct answer rapid growth shock large shot up hard opportunities different stable money ownLet's talk > Task 2·1He thought there were not enough opportunities to use all his abilities because Samsung is

24、a massive organization. Besides, he wanted to try something different from working in a big company.2He can make more money and there won't be many troubles. Also there won't be anybody looking over his shoulderFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 11-5DCCACFurther

25、listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 2BABBAFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 3CBDCAFurther listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 1略Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 21Kraft is trying to acquire or

26、take over Cadbury.2Cadbury is a wonderful iconic business with remarkable market positions and great positions in growth markets which is delivering for its shareholders today. It has no strategic issues, no financial issues and no managerial issues.3It depends. If the acquiring company is an econom

27、ically strong one and makes us a good offer, I would be only too glad to see the proposed takeover. On the other hand, if the acquiring company does not think our small company is worth a lot and the shareholders' interests areBDBCABDCDDUnit 8Here is a darker side of society.Lead in > Task 11

28、Some people think smoking makes them relax. Some people smoke just because all those around them smoke. Some young people even think smoking is cool.Smoking is harmful to one's health. It can lead to many diseases. Long-term smoking may result in lung diseases, or even lung cancer. Also, some he

29、avy smokers may suffer from breathing difficulty, high blood pressure, heart trouble, amongst other disease. Moreover, cigarettes cost money.2Yes. The family-planning or one-child policy is one of the reasons. What's more, the rapid economic development, continuous increases in living standards

30、and the improved medical service have all contributed to the increasing average lifespan. This can cause a lot of problems. Few young people have to support more old people. The larger elderly population requires more social security spending, special public facilities such as homes for the elderly

31、and nursing homes, and more medical services, which are a heavy burden on society.To deal with the challenges, we must develop our economy to accumulate more funds so as to establish a sound social security system and old-age insurance system. We also need to establish more public facilities for sen

32、ior citizens.3Poverty may lead to many problems. Because of a shortage of money, sick people can't afford to go to the hospital, children can't afford to go to school, and some jobless people live far below the poverty line. Worse still, some needy people may become so desperate that they ha

33、te society and commit crimes or suicide.Poverty can be eliminated by generating more employment, raising the level of education, drawing upon the resources of every social institutions, etc.4Before unemployed people can find a new job, their basic living standard should be met. Generally speaking, m

34、ost people prefer to find a job rather than live on a handout. So it is important for them to be trained for reemployment. The government should offer training programs to update their skills so that they will become competitive in the job market again. Basic listening practiceCCBADListening in >

35、 Task 1BACCDListening in > Task 2CDCBCListening in > Task 3(1 (2 (3 (4(5 (6 (7 (8 (9 (10(11 (12 (13Let's talk > Task 1(1(2(3 Correct answer 49 first birthday health care systems reduce expenses increasing lower faster education reduce poverty more opportunities live better social ladder

36、 Correct answer easier loneliness passed away(4(5 (6(7 (8 (9 (10 brain health problems younger doctor assumption history attitudesLet's talk > Task 21Bereavement. Her mum passed away last year, and that has left a big hole in her life.2They have chronic health problems, but unlike younger add

37、icts, they are less likely to overdose, so they don't appear on anyone's radar. Doctors assume that pensioners don't do drugs, so they refuse to give them treatment.3(fakeFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1BACBCFurther listening and speaking > Further lis

38、tening > Task 21She thinks many of the big spenders on lottery tickets are poor; they spend money they can't afford to spend.2He just buys lottery tickets for fun. He thinks if he won a huge amount, it would be exciting. 3They buy lottery tickets out of desperation. Also the thrill of a win,

39、of something for nothing, is addictive.4Casinos are opening everywhere, many people go on gambling on holidays, and one can even take a gambling cruise.5It will be helpful for habitual gamblers only when they want to be cured themselves. Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Tas

40、k 3CDABAFurther listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1 (2(3 (4 (5(6 (7 (8 (9 (10 Correct answer condition dignity fire further distinction status prosperity fate Answering missionFurther listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 21Because peace is a condition

41、 for every member of the human family to live a life of dignity and security.2The mission of the United Nations in the new century is to answer the needs of individual human beings in need.3The government of poor countries should develop its economy so that its people can enjoy anincreasingly better

42、 life. To promote continuous economic development, it should also try to improve the country's standard of education, science and technology as well as to create a harmonious society featuring fairness and equality. The United Nations should encourage developed nations to render help to developi

43、ng countries because humanity is indivisible and every member of the human family should have the opportunity to live a life of dignity and security. Only in this way can we eliminate the root causes of terrorism.TestABCBDCBACB ABCDCUnit 9Lead in > Task 1What mode of travel do you prefer?plane Co

44、rrect answer:planebike Correct answer:biketruck / lorry Correct answer: truck / lorryshipCorrect answer:ship bus Correct answer: bus motorcycle Correct answer: motorcyclesubway / undergroundCorrect answer: subway / undergroundBasic listening practice CBCDAListening in > Task 1(1(2(3(4(5(6(7(8(9(1

45、0(11(12Listening in > Task 2ACCDDListening in > Task 3ABDDALet's talk > Task 1 Correct answer security checks searched fear carry-ons checking greater seized digital camera take pictures bags on his way strange1. What did the team at Britannic Challenge HQ decide?(1(2(3Your answer close

46、 12.9 milesdreamed Correct answer close 12.9 miles dreamed2. What does David Hempleman-Adams say?Correct answerexhaustedcup of tea3. What did Hempleman-Adams do after 90 hours in the air with barely any sleep?Correct answerabandonset downlow4. What does a team member say about Hempleman-Adams?Correc

47、t answerPolefly over5. What is happening this evening?(1(2 Correct answeron fast asleepLet's talk > Task 21Yes, of course it is dangerous. If the balloon bursts, I would plunge to the ground and be dead. Also, I might be frozen to death at night if the heating equipment fails2I don't want

48、 to fly there on a balloon. After all, such a flight is really meaningless, and I won't get any benefits from it3(fakeFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1(1(2 (3 (4 (5(6 (7(8 (9 (10 Correct answer a couple of hours less than an hour fare regular passengers convenient

49、 the same day conditions of aircraft accidents large quantities of cargo far awayFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 2DCDABFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 31. What was one pilot's welcome message?(1(2 bestnone of them best none of them2

50、. What did a pilot say when he advised the passengers to stay inside the plane? "(1(2 Your answer landwings Correct answerland wings3. In case of emergency, should adults first save themselves or their children? What did the Southwest Airlines employee say about this?(1(2 Your answer small chil

51、drenbefore Correct answersmall children before4. What did a flight attendant imply by saying "Captain Kangaroo bounces us to the terminal"?Correct answer smoothly5. How did an attendant warn the passengers not to leave anything behind?(1(2 Correct answer distributed evenly clean itFurther

52、listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1 (2 (3 (4(5(6 (7 (8(9 (10 (11 (12(13 (14(15 Correct answer landing followed headed present succeeded arrested publish attention happened cheering charge dropped humorous missed get backFurther listening and speaking > Viewing and speak

53、ing > Task 21 I think he should be punished; otherwise people might follow suit and also visit BuckinghamPalace without approval, causing disorder. But he does not deserve a severe punishmentbecause he did not have a criminal intent and did not cause a serious problem.2 Paragliding may be the mos

54、t exciting form of flying, but it seems to me to be a bit dangerous.Staying in a helicopter is safer and you can enjoy the scenery more clearly than in a plane.Flying by plane, you can hardly see anything interesting, but you can travel more quickly andcomfortably to distant places. Personally, I wo

55、uld like to fly in a helicopter for both the funand the safety.Test CDCBC(1(2(3(4(5(6(7(8(9 Your answer Correct answer tiny identity maintain fuel networks insurance external Ticket prices include a number of fees, taxes If airlines carry passengers without proper documents on aninternational flight

56、, they are responsible for carrying themback to the originating countryWhile airlines as a whole earned 6% return on capitalemployed, airports earned 10% (10CABDCABDCB DBADBUnit 10With a failing memory, you meet a lot of new people.Lead in > Task 11-5AAABA 6-10ABAAABasic listening practice CDABCL

57、istening in > Task 1 1-5BCDCAListening in > Task 2 ABBABListening in > Task 3Your answer(1 brain(2 nerve connections (3 musical instrument (4 your brain(5 blood circulation (6 vegetables(7 Protect and support (8 healthy (9 sugar (10 (11 (12(13 Improve (14 remembering (15 temporary Let's

58、 talk > Task 1Your answer (1 memory power (2 test (3 new (4 saw (5 verdict (6 seconds (7 (8 (9(10 staring (11 10000(12 slide show (13 70% (14 lose (15whereLet's talk > Task 21To test the memory power of our brains.Correct answer brainnerve connections musical instrument your brainblood circulation vegetablesProtect and support hea

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