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1、九年级过去完成时态专项练习题2013-1-26定义:过去完成时是表示在过去某时间或某动作之前已经发生或完成的动作、事情。它表示 的是发生在“过去的过去”的动作,只有在和过去某个时间或动作相比较的时候才会使用过去完 成时.构成:过去完成时的构成:had+.(过去分词)用法:1、与by, before, by the end of引导的农示过去的时间状语连用。例如:by then, by before nine oclock yesterday, by the end of last year, by the age of twenty, by the time I arrived 2、在过去不同
2、时间发生的两个动作中,发生在先,用过去完成时;发生在后,用 般过去时。 例如:When I returned home, my guest had already left.I did not see the film because I had seen it before.3、常用于told, said, knew, heard, thought, ask等动词后的宾语从句。例如:She said (that) she had never been to Paris.He asked what I had said.现在完成时和过去完成时的区别:现在完成时强调对现在的影响或结果,过去完成时
3、强调对过去的影响或结果。1.单项选择1. He asked me during the summer holidays.A. where I had been B. where I had goneC. where had I beenD. where had I gone2. What Jane by the time he was sever?A. did, doB. has, done C did, did.D. had, done3. I 900 English words by the time I was ten。A. learnedB. was learning C. had l
4、earned D. learnt4. She lived here for years.A. had, a few B. has, several C. had, a lot of D. has, a great deal of5. By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I _ the dinner already.A had cookedB. cookedC. have cooked D. was cooked6. She said she the principle alreadyA .has seenB. sawC. will se
5、eD. had seen7. She said her family themselves the army during the war.A. has hidden, from B. had hidden, from C. has hidden, with D. had hidden, with8. By the time he was ten years old, he.1. has completed universityB. has completed the university8. had completed an universityD. had completed univer
6、sity9. She had written a number of books the end of last year. A. for B. in C. byD. at10. He to play before he was 11 years old.Ahad learned, pianoB. had learned, the pianoC. has learned, the pianoD. learns ,piano.11. What.A. did, doAnnie by the time he was ten?B. did, did C. has, doneD. had done12
7、.He in the factory for three years before he joined the Army.A. has worked B. worksC. had workedD. will work13. By the end of last week, theyA. has completed B. completed14. Ben hates playing violin,A. a theB. the- the the bridge.C. will complete but he likes playingC. / theD. had completed football
8、.D. the-715. By the time he was 4, he a lot of German words.A. had learned B. has learned C. learnedD. learns16. .Jim turned off the lights and then the classroom.D. leftD. were livingD. had arrivedA. was leftB. had left C. has left17. They in Guangzhou since 2000.A. livedB. had lived C. have lived1
9、8. The train from Beijing ten minutes ago.A. has arrived B. was arriving C. arrived19. The students their classroom when the visitors arrived.D. have been cleanedD. has finishedA. have cleaned B. had cleaned C. was cleaned20. Fergie the project in one hour.A. have finished B. will finish C. finishes
10、21. The man his coat and went out.A. put onB. had put on C. will put on D. was putting on22. My mother in that factory at the age of 18.A. had worked B. has worked C. worked D. works23. Dad while he TV.A .fell asleep-watchB. was falling asleep-watchedC. fell asleepwas watching D. had fallen asleepwa
11、tched2.用动词的适当形式填空1. We(paint) the house before we(move) in.2. That rich old man(make) a will before he(die).3. They(study) the map of the country before they(leave).4. The robbers(run away ) before the policemen (arrive).5. I(turn off) all the lights before I(go) to bed.6. Paul(go) out with Jane aft
12、er he(make) a phone call.7. Tom(say) he(read) the book twice.8. Our plan(fail) because we(make) a bad mistake.9. When the chairman(finish) speaking, he(leave)the hall.10. The Reads _ (have) lunch when I(get) to their house.11. When I(arrive) at the station, he(leave).1.1. We(learn) about 4000 Englis
13、h words by the end of last term.13. I waited until he(finish) his homework.14. We were surprised at what she already(do)15. She(not go) to Qingdao because she(go) there before.16. He(not tell) you the news yet.17. He said he already(give) the book to the teacher.17.1 (be) to Shanghai before.19. She
14、told me she(be) to Sanya three times.2O.She(play) the guitar while her sister(sing).3.句型转换1. I had sold the ticket when she came.(改否定句)(改否定句)2.She had sung a song to us before she danced.(否定)3.They began to climbed the mountain after they had bought all the food and drink.)4. We had our tests. Then
15、we had a long holiday.(用过去完成时连接两句 After we, we5.Lucy had already completed the project when I arrived.(改 般疑问)6.By the time he got to the airport, the plane had taken off. (改一般疑问)7.He had broken his arm when I saw him.(对划线部分提问)(对划线部分提问)8.When he had read the note, he ate it. (对划线部分提问)9.Jack didnt go
16、to the cinema because he had seen the film.1O.We had had the toys for ten years before we gave them to the child (对划线部分提问)11.She had written the book by the end of 1960.(对划线部分提问)12.We cooked the dumplings. We ate them up.(用过去完成时连接两句)(用过去完成时连接两句)13.Jims father mended the car. It was broken.过去完成进行时的用法
17、2.2式示过去某时间之前,宜进行的动作。过去完成进行时表示动作在过去某一时间之前开始,一直延续到这一过去时间。和过去完成时一样,过去完成 进行时也必须以一过去时间 为前提,I had been looking for it for days before I found it.这东西我找了好多天才找着的。表示反复的动作。He had been mentioning your name to me.他过去多次向我提到过你的名字。你对我真是有求必应。You had been giving me everything.过去完成进行时还常用于间接引语中。医生问他吃 r 什么。 The doctor a
18、sked what he had been eating.我问他们那些天是呆在哪儿的。I asked where they had been staying all those days.过去完成进行时和过去完成时的比较)(强调结果She had cleaned the office, so it was very tidy.她已经打扫过办公室了,所以很整洁。She had been cleaning the office, so we had to wait outside.她直在打扫办公室,所以我们不得不在外面等着。(强调动作一直在进行)2.3现在完成进行时(Present perfect continuous)主语+
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