眼科常用英语词汇

1、v1.0可编辑可修改眼科 Ophthalmology眼科-青光眼Glaucoma Clinic眼科-斜弱视 Strabismus and Amblyopia眼科-视网膜Retina Section眼科-一般门诊 Optometry-General Clinic眼科-兵役检查 Military Service Eye Exam眼科-配光检查Optometry眼科-视 保健 Vision Protection Clinic床科部眼科-萤光摄影Fluorescent Photography眼科 身寸 Ophthalmologic Laser Therapy眼角膜cornea眼睑eyelid晶状体le

2、ns虹膜irisAbduction 外展Accommodation 调节achromatopsia 色盲adaptation 适应adduction 内收After-cataract 后发性白内障amaurosis 黑朦amblyopia 弱视Angle of anterior chamber 前房角narrow 窄角wide 宽角11v1.0可编辑可修改conjunctival结膜的In jection 结膜充血lithiasis结膜结石papillae 结膜乳头sac 结膜囊conjunctivitis 结膜炎epidemic hemorrhagic流行性出血性结膜炎epidemic ke

3、rato- 流行性角结膜炎follicular滤泡性结膜炎Contact lens 接触镜22convergence 集合，辐辕cornea 角膜conical圆锥仔瞳Angle visual 视角anisometropia 屈光参差aphakia 无晶状体aqueous 房水Arcus senilis角膜老年环Artificial eye 假眼，义眼asthenopia视力疲劳astigmatism 散光compound复性散光irrgular 不规则散光regular 规则散光simple 单纯散光Atrophy of iris 虹膜萎缩blepharitis 睑缘炎Blind spot

4、盲点Capsule , Tenon' s 眼球筋膜囊capsulotomy晶状体囊切开术Carsinoma of tarsal gland睑板腺癌caruncle 泪阜cataract 白内障complicated 并发性白内障congenital 先天性白内障hypermature 过熟期白内障immature 未成熟白内障mature 成熟期白内障secondary 继发性白内障v1.0可编辑可修改senile 老年性白内障Cataract extraction白内障摘除术Centralretinalvein 视网膜中央静脉Centralretinalartery 视网膜中央动脉c

5、atarrh 卡他结膜炎spring 春季卡他，Cavernous sinus , 海绵窦血栓形成Thrombosis of chalazion 睑板腺囊肿Chamber anterior 前房Chamber posterior 后房chemosis 结膜水肿Chiasm optic 视交叉Choroids 脉络膜Coloboma of 脉络膜缺损Rupture of 脉络膜破裂choroiditis脉络膜炎Choroiditis, disseminated播散性脉络膜炎choroiretinitis脉络膜视网膜炎cilia睫毛Ciliarybody睫状体Ciliaryartery睫状动脉Ci

6、liaryganglion睫状神经节Ciliaryinjection睫状充血Ciliarymuscle睫状肌paralysis睫状肌麻痹Color blindness 色盲33v1.0可编辑可修改Color sense 色觉Color field for 色视野Concave lens 凹透镜conjunctiva 结膜Bulbar 球结膜folliculosis结膜滤泡增生症Fornix of 穹窿部结膜Hyperemia of 结膜充血palpebral 睑结膜epiphora 溢泪episcleritis表层巩膜炎esophoria 内隐斜视esotropia 内斜视Excavation

7、 of optic disk视盘凹陷Exenteration of orbit眶内容剜除术exophoria 外隐斜exophthalmometer眼球突出计exophthalmos眼球突出exotropia 夕卜斜视Extra-ocular muscles 眼夕卜肌eyeball 眼球Eye glasses 眼镜Eye lids margin 睑缘Eye strain视力疲劳Far point 远点farsightedness 远视44v1.0可修改internal 内麦粒肿Hydrophthalmos 水眼55fluorescein 荧光素Focal distance of lens透镜焦

8、后巨follicle 滤泡Form sense 形觉fornix 穹隆Fovea centralis 黄斑fundus 眼底glaucoma 青光眼absolute绝对青光眼Activa stage of 急性发作期青光眼Angle-closure闭角型青光眼congestive 充血性青光眼congenital 先天性青光眼hemorrhagic出血性青光眼malignant 恶性青光眼primary原发性青光眼secondary 继发性青光眼Prodromal stage of 前驱期青光眼Glaucomatous cup 青光眼杯gonioscope 前房角镜hemianopia 便盲H

9、emorrhage , subconjunctival 结膜下出血Herpes corneae 角膜疱疹Heterophoria 隐斜视Heterotropia 斜视Hypertopia 远视Hypertropia 上斜视Hyphema前房出血Hypopyon前房积脓Interstitial keratitis 角膜基质炎iridectomy虹膜切除术iridocyclitis虹膜睫状体炎traumatic 外伤性iridodialysis虹膜根部断离Iridodonesis虹膜震颤Irisbomb s虹膜膨隆Iriscoloboma of 虹膜缺损Iritis 虹膜炎Ischemic opt

10、ic neuropathy缺血性视神经病变keratoplasty角膜移植术Keraticprecipitates角膜后沉淀物keratitis 角膜炎disciformis盘状角膜炎herpetic 疱疹性角膜炎Superficialpunctate浅层点状角膜炎xerotic 角膜后弹力层膨出keratoconjunctivitis角膜结膜炎keratoconus圆锥形角膜v1.0可编辑可修改Hole macular 黄斑裂孔Optic nerve 市忖申经spherical 球面镜Leucoma adherrent粘连性角膜白斑Light 光perception 光觉projection

11、 光定位sense 光感Limbus 角巩缘Macula lutea 黄斑Macular fibres黄斑纤维metamorphopsis 视物变形Microphthalmous 小眼球Micropsia视物变小Miosis 瞳孔缩小Miotics 缩瞳剂Muscae volitantes 飞蚊症Muscles , eye , advancement 眼肌徒前术Mydriasis瞳孔散大Mydriatics 散瞳剂Myopia 近视Neuroretintis视神经视网膜炎Night-blindness 夜盲Nyctalopia 夜盲Nystagmus 眼球震颤Obstruction of ce

12、ntral rentinal artery视网膜中Atrophy of 视神经萎缩Consecutive of 继发性视神经萎缩Primary of 原发性视神经萎缩Optic tract 视束Ora serrata 锯齿缘Orbicularis oculi眼轮匝肌Orbit 眼眶Apex of 眶尖Palpebral 眼睑的fissure 睑裂Pannus角膜血管翳Panophthalmitis全眼球炎Papillitis视神经乳头炎Palilledema 视乳头水肿Paralytic strabismus麻痹性斜视Pars plana 睫状体扁平部Perimeter 视野计Photopho

13、bia 怕光Physiologic cup 视盘生理凹陷Preretinal hemorrhage 视网膜前出血Presbyopia 老视眼Prism 三棱镜,小Peudoneuritis假性视神经炎央动脉陷塞Obstruction of central rentinalvein视网膜中央好口. 口 Pseudopterygium 假性翼状搭肉 静脉阻塞Pterygium 翼状搭肉Ptosis 睑下垂66v1.0可编辑可修改Occlusio pupillae瞳孑 L 闭锁Old sight 老视Opacity vitreous玻璃体混浊Ophthalmalgia 眼痛Ophthalmia 眼炎

14、electic 电光性眼炎sympathetic交感性眼炎Ophthalmitis 眼炎Ophthalmologist眼科医生Ophthalmoplegia眼肌麻痹external 眼外肌麻痹Interna; 眼内肌麻痹total全眼肌麻痹Ophthalmoscope 检眼镜Optic disc 视盘Congestion of 视盘充血Excavation of 视盘凹陷Physiological depression of 视盘生理性凹陷Optic foramen 视神经孔Retinitis视网膜炎diabetic糖尿病性视网膜病变proliferans增殖性视网膜病变Retinoblast

15、oma 视网膜母细胞瘤Retinochoroiditis视网膜脉络膜炎Retrobulbar neuritis球后视神经炎Trabeculae 滤帘Transillumination 透照法Trichiasis 倒睫Scotoma 暗点absolute绝对性暗点central 中心性暗点negative阴性暗点paracentral 旁中心暗点positive阳性暗点relative相对性暗点77v1.0可编辑可修改Retrobular injection球后注射SchlemM s canal巩膜静脉窦Sclera 巩膜Staphyloma of巩膜葡萄肿Scleritis巩膜炎posterior后巩膜炎Seclusion pupillae瞳孑 L 闭锁Serpent ulcer of cornea 匍行性角膜溃疡Shadow-test 检影法spectacles 眼镜Speculum开睑器Sphenoidal fissure 眶上裂Sphenomaxillary fissure 眶下裂Squint angle 斜视角Strabismus 斜视alternating交替性斜视concomitant共转性斜视convergent集合性斜视latent 隐斜视Sty 睑腺炎Synechia 虹膜粘连anterior虹膜前粘连posterior虹膜后粘连Synchysis玻璃体液化Sy