安规相关中英文对照

1、安规相关中英文对照2010-07-20 11:22load test and short-circuit test 负载试验（短路试验）  plugging 反接制动与反向  intermittent periodic duty 反复短时工作制  feedback control 反馈控制  feedback loop 反馈回路  luminous intensity 发光强度  distributed capacitance 分布电容  split phase motor 分相电动机  fractional ho

2、rsepower motor 分马力电动机  nonlinear control system 非线性控制系统  nonlinear (circuit) element 非线性（电路）元件  nonlinearity 非线性  second class load 二级负荷  rated condition 额定工况  rated value 额定值  short-time duty 短时工作制  short circuit current 短路电流  short circuit 短路  seri

3、es resonance 串联谐振  transducer 传感器（变换器）  magnetic core 磁心  magnetization curve 磁化曲线  magnetic field 磁场  magnetic field strength 磁场强度  magnetic saturation 磁饱和  magnetic hysteresis loop 磁滞回线  magnetic flux 磁通量  magnetic flux density 磁通密度  superconductor

4、 超导体  uninterrupted duty 长期工作制  programmed control 程序控制  stepping motor 步进电动机  parallel resonance 并联谐振  differentiation protection 差动保护  tachogenerator 测速发电机  protective circuit 保护电路  open loop control 闭环控制  apparent power 表现功率  comparator 比较器 

5、nominal value 标称值  speed governing by frequency convertion 变频调速  speed governing by pole changing 变极调速  ampere-turns 安匝  safety voltage 安全电压  semiconductor devices 半导体器件  thyristor 半导体开关元件  semiconductor 半导体  (absolute)magnetic permeability （绝对）磁导率  curre

6、nt rating (of cable) 电缆的载流量  breaking capacity (of a switching device or a fuse） 开关电器的或熔断器的分断能力  auxiliary circuit(of a switching device) 开关电器的辅助电路  alternating component (of a pulsating voltage or current） 脉动电压或电流的交流分量  direct component（of a pulsating voltage or current） 脉动电压或电流

7、的直流分量  TTL circuitPI TTL电路  PI regulatorPID 调节器  PID regulatorPD 调节器  PD regulator 调节器  main circuit 主电路  neutral point 中性点  medium frequency 中频  active power 有功功率  active element 有源元件  first class load 一级负荷  hard magnetic material 硬磁材料  di

8、rect control 直接控制  direct coupling 直接耦合  remote control 遥控  sine wave 正弦波  rectiffication 整流  illuminance 照度  operational amplifier 运算放大器  load rate 用电负荷率  piezoelectric effect 压电效应  selector 选择器  oxidation stability 氧化稳定性  couplingMOS 耦合 

9、MOS circuit 电路  linear control system 线性控制系统  linear(circuit)element 线性（电路）元件  linearity 线性  gas protection 瓦斯保护  reactive power 无功功率  passive element 无源元件  eddy current 涡流  synchronous speed 同步转速  on-load factor 通电持续率  micromotor 微电机  different

10、iator 微分电路  regulated power supply 稳压电源  voltage stabilizing circuit 稳压电路  sequential order of the phases,phase sequence 相序  phase 相位（位相，相角）  phase displacement 相位移  temperature rise 温升  connection diagram of windings 绕组联结圈  winding 绕组  servo system 随动系统&

11、#160; detuning 失调  distortion 失真  digital integrated circuit 数字集成电路  digital display 数字显示  digital quantity 数字量  capacitive reactance 容抗  third class load 三级负荷  three-phase and three-wire sysyem 三相三线制  three-phase and four-wire system 三相四线制  soft magnetic

12、 material 软磁材料  thermo-electric effect 热电效应  thermal stability 热稳定性  thermistor 热敏电阻  servomotor 伺服电动机  servo mechanism 伺服机构  output 输出  input 输入  flashover,arc-over 闪络  D filp flop D触发器  DTL circuit DTL电路  logic circuit 逻辑电路  excitation 励磁

13、（激磁）  contravariant 逆变  bus,busbar 母线（汇流排）  continuous control 连续控制  continuous system 连续系统  interlock 连锁  connection symbol 联结组标号  torque motor 力矩电动机  analog quantity 模拟量  potential drop of internal resistance 内阻压降  whirling speeds 临界转速  full l

14、oad 满载  pulsating current 脉动电流  pulsating voltage 脉动电压  pulser,pulse generator 脉冲发生器  puncture test 耐压试验  ideal inductor 理想电感器  ideal resistor 理想电阻器  ideal voltage source 理想电压源  ideal capacitor 理想电容器  ideal current source 理想电流源  ideal amplifier 理想放大器

15、  ideal transformer 理想变压器  temperature classification,thermal stability classification 耐热等级  filtering,filtration 滤波  discrete system 离散系统  zero-sequence protection 零序保护  load,charge 负载（负荷）  inductosyn 感应同步器  induced voltage 感应电压  inductive reactance 感抗&#

16、160; high frepuency 高频  photoelectric effect 光电效应  overcurrent protection 过电流保护  overvoltage protection 过电压保护  mains frequency 工频  power factor 功率因数  constant control system 恒值控制系统  phasing 核相（定相）  glow discharge 辉光放电  fundamental wave 基波  integrator

17、 积分电路  mutual induction 互感应  commutation 换向  change-over switching 换接  parasitic capacitance 寄生电容  detector 检测装置  relay protection 继电保护  skin effect 集肤效应  coercive force 矫顽力  demodulation 解调  dielectric loss 介质损耗  contact voltage 接触电压  cont

18、act resistance 接触电阻  earth fault 接地故障  ground device 接地装置  resistance of an earthed conductor,earthing resistance 接地电阻  cut-off 截止  partial discharge 局部放电  insulation resistance 绝缘电阻  absorptance(absorption ratio) of insulation resistance 绝缘电阻的吸收比  step vlotag

19、e 跨步电压  programmable logic controllers 可编程序控制器  no-load test 空载试验  noload operation 空载运行  open-circuit voltage 开路电压  open loop control 开环控制  diamagnetism 抗磁性  control circuit 控制电器  shielded cable 屏蔽电缆  gas chromatograph test 气相色谱试验  gas conduction 气体

20、导电  air gap 气隙  signal circuit 信号电路  small-power motor 小功率电动机  resonance 谐振  harmonic 谐波  impedance 阻抗  optimum control 最优控制  autonomous control 自治调节  synchro,selsyn 自整角机  automatic reclosing equipment 自动重合闸  automatic protection device 自动保护装置&#

21、160; automatic control 自动控制  automatic control system 自动控制系统  automatic regulating system 自动调节系统  slip 转差率  electric circuit 电路  electric current 电流  bridge 电桥  armature reaction 电枢反应  voltage,electric potential difference 电压（电位差）  electric corona,corona,

22、corona discharge 电晕（放电）  power supply 电源  electric field 电场  electromagnetic wave 电磁波  electromagnetic induction 电磁感应  electromotive force 电动势  inductor 电感线圈  electric arc 电弧  electric spark 电火花  electrolytic corrosion 电解腐蚀  dielectric 电介质  reac

23、tance 电抗  clearance 电气间隙  electronic approach switch 电子接近开关  conductance 电导  equivalent electric circuit 等效电路  earth,ground 地  speed regulation,speed governing 调速  speed governing system 调速系统  range of speed regulation 调速范围  speed governing by voltage reg

24、ulation 调压调速  modulation 调制  amplitude modulation 调幅  frequency modulation 调频  2、IEC试验室产品Abrasion test 磨损测试设备 Apparatus for burning test (vertical and                  horizontal) 水平垂直燃烧测试设备           

25、60;     Apparatus for production testing of hand tools for live                  working 手动测试工具  Apparatus for winding a flexible pipe  软管弯折试验设备                    Appliance couplers te

26、st equipment (various) 各类测试连接器  Automatic & manual production test equipment - for final control  自动 /手动产品测试设备 - 出厂控制                    Ball-pressure test apparatus  球压测试装置  Bending equipment forconduits  管路弯折设备  &#

27、160;               Bump test  冲击测试  Burning test, horiz. 燃烧测试（水平）                  Cable test apparatus (various)  各类线缆测试  Draining current measuring equipment 损耗电流测试设备        

28、0;         Drip proof test(special) 淋浴测试 Drop test 跌落测试                    Dust chamber 防尘箱  Dynamometers 功率计                    Earth bond resistance tester Earthing resistan

29、ce test appliance  接地电阻测试设备  Electric resistance of non-metallic materials  非金属材料的电阻测试                  Gauges and similar mechanical checking devices  量规或类似测试装置                    Elec

30、trode arrangements  测试电极装置                  Flexing test equipment 弯折试验  Fume cupboard (protective cabinet) 防护罩                  Flexing test apparatus for cables  线缆弯折试验装置 Flame hoods 燃烧罩 

31、                  Endurance test appliance for plugs  插头寿命测试  Equipment for testing refrigerators 冰箱测试设备                    Endurance test appliance 寿命测试  Gauges for appliance inlets Gauges

32、for finished lamps  灯具量规                  Gauges for lampholders  灯座量规 Hot wire ignition test 热丝引燃测试                  Hipot testers  Hot mandrel test apparatus          &

33、#160;       高压机 High voltage test appliance 耐压测试                  High frequency spark generator  高频火花发生器  High current transformers 高电流变送器                    High current arc igni

34、tion test 大电流起弧测试  Heating tests  高温测试                    Heating cabinets 高温试验箱  Hand held shower  手持花洒                  Ground continuity testers 接地电阻测试  Gauges for plugs and soc

35、kets                    插头插座量规                  Humidity chambers 横湿箱 Gauges for starters  发动机量规                    Impact balls 冲击球  Glass vesse

36、l for microwave oven                  testing 微波炉测试的玻璃容器                    Impact hammers 冲击锤  Glow-wire test apparatus  灼热丝测试设备                 

37、60; Impact weight apparatus Inductive loads 电感负载  Jet nozzles  喷嘴                  Lampholder testing apparatus (various) 各类灯座测试设备  Kit bunsen burner/ needle flame test  燃烧测试套件 （本申 / 针焰）             

38、    Leakage current test appliance  泄露电流测试设备 Laboratory power supply with isolation and regulation 可控分离实验室电源                  Loading weights (various) 各类负重 Laboratory stablized power supply              &

39、#160;   unit 稳压源                    Luminaries testing equipment (various)  照明测试设备  Measuring equipment for testing switches and socket-outlets (with DPM)                    测试开关和插头插座测试

40、设备                  Megohmeter 兆欧表  Mechanical resistance testing apparatus for el.  Irons Mechanismus for burning tests (vert. And horiz.)  水平或垂直燃烧机架                    Needle flame burners

41、  针焰燃烧工具  Needle flame miniature burner                    微型针焰燃烧工具                    Surge test circuit 浪涌测试  Needle flame tester  针焰测试            &

42、#160;       Resistance loads 电阻负载  Scratch test equipment 刮擦测试设备                    Power sources  电源  Probe for measuring surface temperature                    表面温度探头&#

43、160;                   Pendulum hammer  摆锤  Plugs for endurance tests of socket-outlets                    插头插座寿命测试                  Needle flame ther

44、mometer  针焰温度表  Plugs and socket test equipment                  (various)  各类插头插座设备                  Splash testing apparatus 溅水测试  Pendulum impact test apparatus       

45、             摆锤冲击测试                    Spray apparatus, tubes  喷水测试 Solderability test apparatus 可焊性的测试设备                    Standard test enclosure  标准测试附件

46、0; Temperature during operation,                  measuring equipment 温度测试                    Thermocouples  热电偶  Temperature measurement 温度测试              

47、0;   Test apparatus for IP tests IP 测试 Torque test equipment 扭力测试                    Test finger nail 测试指甲 Test panes for hob elements  燃气炉测试盘                    Test fingers  测试指 Torsi

48、on apparatus 扭转测试                  Test hook  测试钩 Tracking index apparatus  漏电起痕测试仪                  Test knifes  测试刀模 Water evaporator 水蒸发器               

49、   Test pin 测试真  Tumbling barrel  滚筒试验装置                    Test probe  测试探头  Variacs Vessel for testing induction hotplates  测试热传导的容器 3、 设备修理corrective maintenance 改善修理  back repair rate 返修率  stepped(sizing) r

50、epair 分级修理  decentralized maintenance system 分散修理制  waste and ungraded product and back repair loss 废次品及返修损失  unscheduled maintenance time 非预定维修时间  periodic repair task 定期修理作业  periodic repair 定期维修法  location accuracy 定位精度  transmission accuracy 传动精度  revision

51、 of overhaul plan 大修计划修改  assesment of overhaul plan 大修计划考核  overhaul planning 大修计划编制  basis of overhaul plan 大修计划依据  fulfilment rate of overhaul plan 大修计划完成率  implementation of overhaul plan 大修计划实施  overhaul cost 大修费用  overhaul cost 大修成本构成  overhaul cost anal

52、ysis 大修成本分析  fulfilment rate of overhaul cost 大修成本完成率  overhaul guarantee 大修保修  interval between overhauls, overhaul cycle 大修周期  guarantee system of overhaul quality 大修质量保证体系  overhaul quality evaluation 大修理质量评定  overhaul quality control 大修理质量控制  overhaul,capital r

53、epair 大修  assembly repair 部件修理法  partial repair 部分修理法  compensation method 补偿法  production program of spqre parts 备件生产计划  stand-by or redundancy system 备份或冗余系统  standard-size repair method 标准尺寸修理法  “eight steps”method 八步法 repeat location accuracy 重复定位精度  middl

54、e repair 中修  system with maintainable standby parts 有可维修备份的系统  remote maintenance 远距离维修  preventive maintenance 预防维修  scheduled maintenance time 预定维修时间  predictive maintenance 预知维修（状态监测维修）  quality system 质量体系  quality 质量  deferred maintenance 逾期维修  netwo

55、rk planning 网络计划  maintenance skill training 维修技术培训  maintenance interval, uptime 维修间隔（正常运行时间）  economic analysis of maintenance activities 维修活动的经济分析  maintenance worker 维修工人  maintenance protection 维修防护  maintenance shop 维修车间  maintenance prevention 维修预防  mai

56、ntenance cycle 维修周期  maintenance time 维修时间  synchronous repair 同步修理法  repair downtime 停修时间  item repair 项修（项目修理）  repair on commission 外委修理  （TPM） total production maintenance system 全员参加的生产维修制 controlled maintenance 受控维修  life cycle maintenance 寿命周期维修  hot re

57、pair 热修  repair schedule of equipment 设备修理计划  acceptance check for equipment repair 设备修理验收  quarterly repair schedule of equipment 设备季度修理计划  technical check of equipment 设备技术考核  equipment overhaul plan 设备大修计划  monthly repair schedule of equipment 设备月度修理计划  equipmen

58、t maintenance plan 设备维修计划  three essential factors of equipment maintenance 设备维修三要素  item repair plan of equipment 设备项修计划  annual repair schedule of equipment 设备年度修理计划  breakdown maintenance 事后修理  first-aid repair  抢修  accuracy of machine tool after overhaul 大修机床精度

59、  rolling (circulation) plan 滚动计划  MIS maintenance 管理信息系统维修  process capacity index 工程能力指数  working accuracy 工作精度  recovery repair 恢复性修理  rotational accuracy of machine tool 机床旋转精度  machine repair shop 机修车间（分厂）  maintenance mechanic 机修技工  mechanical repai

60、r method 机械修复法  instantaneous efficiency of machinery 机械的瞬时效率  interchange method 互换法  inspection 检验  centralized maintenance system 集中修理制  geometric accuracy 几何精度  seasonal repair 季节性修理  repair out of plan 计划外修理  scheduled maintenance 计划维修  planned preve

61、ntive maintenance system 计划预修制 planned repair 计划修理  contact accuracy 接触精度  emergency repair task 紧急修理作业  machining and fitting method on the spot 就地加工修配法  precision index 精度指数  accuracy standard 精度标准  precision retaining ability 精度保持性  precision reserve 精度储备 

62、fine repair 精修  fine repair mechanic 精修技工  economic accuracy 经济精度  balancing precision grade 平衡精度等级  mean time to repair(MTTR), mean repair time 平均修理时间  minor repair 小修  fitting method 修配法  repair link 修配环  repair specification 修理任务书  repair rasks dispatc

63、h 修理施工调度  repair time, shutdown time 修理时间  downtime quota for equipment repair 修理停歇时间定额  repair facilities 修理用设备  repair quality 修理质量  repair quality index 修理质量指标  repair quality plan 修理质量计划  repair quality assessment 修理质量考核  repair symbols 修理标识  repair c

64、ost assessment 修理成本考核  repair size 修理尺寸  repair quota 修理定额  repair cost quota 修理费用定额  repair scheme 修理方案  repair manhour quota 修理工时定额 repair manhours assessment 修理工时考核  repair technology 修理工艺  maintenance engineering truck 修理工程车  maintenance tool 修理工具  re

65、pair time limit assessment 修理工期考核  repair assessment 修理考核  inspection before repair 修前预检  measuring and drawing before repair 修前测绘  inquiry before repair 修前访问  service after repair 修后服务  optimum repair cycle 最优修理周期  assembly accuracy 装配精度  electric repair shop

66、 电修车间（分厂）  maintenance electrician 电修技工  repair cost accounting for single equipment 单台设备修理费用核算  adjustment method 调整法  adjusting link 调整环 4、设备管理probability 概率（几率）  variance 方差  decentralized maintenance 分散维修  dynamic test 动态试验  power facilities management 动力设

67、备设施管理  duct-proof and protective equipment management 除尘、防护设备管理  sampling investigation 抽样调查  domestic production management of imported spare parts 备件国产化管理  standard deviation 标准偏差  budget of installation 安装预算  machine contracting system 包机制  regulation of check a

68、nd lubrication before on shift 班前检查与润滑制度  shift relief system 设备交接班制度  Equipment Management Regulation 设备管理条例（条例） repair 设备修理  maintenance (and repair) 设备维修  key-point investigation 重点调查  management of key-point equipment 重点设备管理  key-point equipment 重点设备  liability

69、 accident 责任事故  exponential distribution 指数分布  histogram 直方图  prepayment and collection 预付与托收承付  prophylactic test 预防性试验  prevention first 预防为主  orthogonal design 正交设计法（正交试验法）  normal distribution 正态分布  transportation vehicle management system 运输车辆管理制度  t

70、hree guarantees of quality 质量“三包”  accident due to quality 质量事故  management regulation of pressure vessel 压力容器管理制度  mean time to failure 无故障运行时间  Weibull distribution 威布尔分布  idle equipment management 闲置设备管理制度  idle plant 闲置设备  statistical analysis 统计分析  mainta

71、inability 维修性  maintenance information management 维修信息管理  combination of service and planned maintenance 维护与计划检修相结合  random event 随机事件  numerical control (NC) equipment management 数控设备管理  three-level service system 三级保养制  mathematical expectation 数学期望  mathematical

72、 model 数学模型  mathematical statistics 数理统计  technical facilities in production 生产技术装备  production equipment 生产设备  life cycle cost (LCC) 寿命周期费用  mangement regulation of lubricant warehouse 润滑油库管理制度  commodity inspection 商检（商品检验）  combination of design, manufacturing

73、and operation 设计、制造与使用相结合  investigation on plant 设备调研  reliability reliability theory 设备的可靠性与可靠度  energy saving property of plant 设备的节能性  facility inspection and appraise through comparison for plant 设备的检查评比  plant check system 设备点检制度  environmental protection property of plant 设备的环保性  complete set of plant 设备的成套