高一英语上册unit1练习题及答案

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上姓名_班机_学号_高一英语同步测试（第一单元）一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1Did you enjoy the trip?Im afraid not And _A my classmates dont, eitherB my classmates dont, tooC neither do my classmates D neither did my classmates2Many students signed up for the _ race in the sports m

2、eeting to be held next weekA 800-meter-long B 800-meters-long C 800 meter length D 800 meters length3They were arguing _each other _ the cause of SARS A about; withB to; about C with; to D with; about4 He was about to tell me the secret _ someone patted him on the shoulder A asB until C while D when

3、5 Which do you enjoy _, volleyball or tennis? A play B to play C playingD for playing6 In order to improve English, _A Jennys father bought her a lot of tapes B Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herselfC a lot of tapes were bought by Jenny D a lot of tapes were bought by Jennys father7 _ plays an impo

4、rtant part in winning over SARS? A Who do you thinkB Whom do you think C Do you think whomD Do you think who8 In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _A have survivedB are to surviveC would surviveD will survive9 Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare you must learn to

5、 _ A support B careC spare D share10 The girl _ to go with us rather than stay at home A enjoysB prefers C likesD is fond11Jack is very interested in English and music _ and _A So he is; so are you B So he is; so you are C So is he; so are you D So is he; so you are12 I was really anxious about you

6、You _ home without a word A mustnt leaveB shouldnt have left C couldnt have left D neednt leave13 Noise is unpleasant, _ when you are trying to sleepA probablyB exactlyC especiallyD only14 He said his bike _ stolen and he _ have to ring the policeA was; wouldB has; willC has been; willD had been; wo

7、uld15 Alien had to call a taxi because the box was _ to carry all the way home A much too heavy B too much heavyC heavy too muchD too heavy much二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。An old man was going home late one night with his horse and cart after a hard days work

8、 When he was not far from his     16    , the light on the cart went out He tried to make the lamp     17     again, but he could not So he went along the road     18     a li

9、ght But a policeman saw the   19    without a light He     20     the old carter（赶车人） “No one     21     take a cart along a road at night without a light, ”said the policeman “You

10、ve     22     the law ” “I    23     a light, but it has just gone out” “I dont believe that    24   ,” said the policeman He took out a book and got     2

11、5     to write “Whats your     26     and where do you live？” “Please dont take my name, ”said the man “My house is just over    27     I havent come far without a light ” “You came all 

12、0;   28    without a light Whats your name？” The carter quickly took the policemans hand and put it down hard on the     29     of the lamp The lamp was still     30    , and it

13、60;    31    the policemans hand He     32     and he was very angry “Now what do you think?” said the carter “Did I come all the way without a light?” “No, ”said the policeman, “I     33 &#

14、160;  you now But I still     34     to know your name Youve broken the law now Youve burnt a policemans hand So you must come with me to the police station Youll be there all     35   ” 16 A field  

15、  B family     C house        D land 17 A burning    B lighting   C lighted      D burn 18 A with       B without     C by       &

16、#160;   D on 19 A cart      B carter     C the old man D house 20 A caught     B kept        C called       D stopped 21 A may        B can  

17、0;     C might       D should 22 A kept       B observed   C broken       D jumped 23 A have      B had        C has had 

18、0;    D were having 24 A lies       B story      C word        D remark 25 A angry    B excited    C prepared     D ready 26 A name      B n

19、umber     C job         D family 27 A here      B that       C there       D this 28 A the time B the way    C the night   D by yoursel

20、f 29 A side     B face       C top          D surface 30 A bright  B dark     C warm        D hot 31 A hurt     B burnt&

21、#160;      C injured      D wounded 32 A jumped  B screamed   C walked      D ran 33 A free      B trust      C know        D

22、 believe 34 A like      B want       C hope         D expect 35 A year      B month      C day          D night 三、阅读理解（共10小题；

23、每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AMany teenagers(青少年) feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends They believe that their family members dont know them as well as their friends do In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each

24、other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideasIt is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone This communication is very important in ch

25、ildrens growing up, because friends can discuss somethingThese things are difficult to tell their family membersHowever, parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends Have you ever thought of the following quest

26、ions? Who chooses your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents dont like? Your answers are welcome36 Many teenagers think that _ can understand them better A friends B brothers C sisters D parents37 When teenagers have something difficul

27、t to tell their parents, they usually_ A stay alone at home B fight with their parents C discuss it with their friends D go to their brothers and sisters for help38 The sentence (句子) “Your answers are welcome” means _A You are welcome to discuss the questions with us B Weve got no idea, so your answ

28、ers are welcome C Your answers are always right D You can give us all the right answers 39 Which of the following is the writers attitude(态度)?A Parents should choose friends for their children B Children should choose everything they like C Parents should understand their children better D Teenagers

29、 should only go to their friends for help 40.Part of the purpose of this passage is to _.A. give information for the parents to make their own judgment(判断)B. give advice to children who want to choose their friendsC. help parents to find better friends for their childrenD. get some information from

30、many readers BWhen friends come to visit us in the evening, they spend their time telling us they are in a hurry and looking at their watches It isnt that our friends are all very busy, it is just that we havent got a television People think that we are very strange “But what do you do in the evenin

31、g?” they are always asking The answer is very simple Both my wife and I have hobbies We certainly dont spend our evenings staring at the walls My wife enjoys cooking and painting and often attends evening classes in foreign languages This is particularly useful as we often go abroad for our holidays

32、 I collect stamps and Im always busy with my collection Both of us enjoy listening to the music and playing chess together Sometimes there are power cuts and we have no electricity in the house This does not worry us we just light candles and carry on with what we were doing before Our friends, howe

33、ver, are lost-no television!-So they dont know what to do On such evenings our house is very full they all come to us They all have a good time Instead of sitting in silence in front of the television, everybody talks and plays games41The couple have not got a television, because A they are not rich

34、 enough B they are strange people C they enjoy spending evenings in their own ways D they dont know what to do when there are power cuts42Both of them are interested in A learning languages B traveling C staying home alone D watching people play games43 At night when there is no electricity, the cou

35、ple A have to stare at the walls B can do nothing but sit in silenceC will have many visitors D have to go out for candles44 The writer tries to tell us that A life is possible without a television B life is enjoyable with many friendsC electricity is important D television is useful45. The best tit

36、le for this passage is _.A. Why Do We Need a Television?B. Candle! But No Electricity!C. Different Friends, Different Hobbies.D. We Go Without Televisions! 四、单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据提示，用适当的词完成句子，使句义完整。_ 46. Most of the story “Robin Hood” happened on a _ island. (荒凉的)_ 47. Many people like pop music

37、 and very few are still into _ music. (古典的)_ 48. After having a bath, Sarah looked in the _ while combing her hair. (镜子)_ 49. The only passenger who _ the air crash told the whole story to the reporters. (幸存)_ 50. Hearing Abraham Lincolns death, the whole nation went deep in _. (悲痛)_ 51. To tell the

38、 truth, I got _ at the sight of that big dog in the dark. (吓坏)_ 52. What do you prefer, TV programs or _ (电影). _ 53. It is _ of people not to hunt all the wild animals for food. (明智)_ 54. Children should learn to _ when they are young. (分享，分担)_ 55. Children should be taught to be _ to their motherland. (忠诚的)五、用本单元的句式和词汇，翻译下列句子 (共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)56 一天Chuck飞越太平洋时，他的飞机突然坠毁了。57 我对古典音乐没有太大兴趣。58 她终日忙碌，根本没有时间和她的朋友们在一起。59 狗被看成是人类最忠诚的朋友。60 我和同学们彼此相处得都很好。短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾（）；如有错误（每行只